[I. <<According to Times Now, the draft on impeachment motion against CJI
has been signed by Kapil Sibal, Ghulam Nabi Azad and many other leading
Congress leaders. NCP’s Majeed Memon has also signed the same.
Sources indicate the first issue in the draft is the case of Prasad
Education trust (relating to [alleged payment of bribes to higher judiciary
for] Medical college approval) where they allege the involvement of CJI
Dipak Misra.>>

(Excerpted from sl. no. I. below.)]

I/III.
https://barandbench.com/congress-impeachment-motion-cji-dipak-misra/

Bar & Bench  March 27, 2018

Congress party initiates impeachment process against CJI Dipak Misra

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Indian National Congress has initiated the process for impeachment of Chief
Justice of India, Dipak Misra.

According to Times Now, the draft on impeachment motion against CJI has
been signed by Kapil Sibal, Ghulam Nabi Azad and many other leading
Congress leaders. NCP’s Majeed Memon has also signed the same.

Sources indicate the first issue in the draft is the case of Prasad
Education trust (relating to Medical college approval) where they allege
the involvement of CJI Dipak Misra.

Bar & Bench
@barandbench
Replying to @barandbench
CJI impeachment gains steam. pic.twitter.com/2VwB79aZIl


Bar & Bench
@barandbench
#CJIImpeachment - Sources indicate the the 1st issue on the draft is the
case of Prasad Education trust case where they allege the involvement of
Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra.

6:58 PM - Mar 27, 2018
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Click here to read about the timeline in the Supreme Court regarding the
Medical bribery case.

Story to be updated.

II/III.
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/congress-circulates-draft-proposal-to-move-impeachment-motion-against-cji-dipak-misra-reports/articleshow/63490538.cms

Congress circulates draft proposal to move impeachment motion against CJI
Dipak Misra: Reports

TIMESOFINDIA.COM |
Updated: Mar 27, 2018, 20:14 IST

HIGHLIGHTS
The Congress has reportedly circulated a draft proposal to initiate
impeachment proceedings against CJI Dipak Misra
The NCP has extended its support to the impeachment motion drafted by the
Congress
The draft cites "abuse of authority to arbitrarily assign individual cases
to select judges" as grounds for impeachment

Chief Justice Dipak Misra (File photo)Congress circulates draft proposal to
move impeachment motion against CJI Dipak Misra: Reports

NEW DELHI: The Congress is making moves to initiate impeachment proceedings
against Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra, Times Now reported today.

A draft proposal for moving an impeachment motion against the CJI has been
circulated by to opposition parties by the Congress.

The draft impeachment motion against the Chief Justice has already been
signed by Congress heavyweights, and the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)
has decided to support it, NCP leader and senior advocate Majeed Memon told
Times Now.

"The Congress being the largest opposition party has little belatedly
initiated the proceedings for the impeachment of the honourable Chief
Justice of India," said Memon, adding that he too was a signatory to the
draft on impeachment motion.

The Congress has reportedly been holding several internal meetings to
chalk-out a strategy on the impeachment motion, and has reached out to
like-minded political parties for support. Informed sources said the
Congress, backed by the Left, the NCP, the DMK and other regional parties,
is set to move the impeachment motion in Parliament in the next few days if
it is able to garner the mandatory signatures of a minimum 50 MPs.

"A lot of opposition parties have signed a draft proposal for moving an
impeachment motion against CJI Dipak Misra. Many parties like NCP, Left
parties and I think TMC and Congress also have signed it (sic)," NCP leader
D P Tripathi told ANI.

The draft proposal deems "abuse of authority to arbitrarily assign
individual cases to select judges" as grounds for moving the impeachment
motion against CJI Dipak Misra.

The first issue on the draft accuses Misra of illegal gratification in the
Prasad Education Trust case, a bribery scam in which the institution
allegedly gave kickbacks to senior judicial functionaries for clearance to
set up a medical college. It further alleges that Misra had submitted a
false affidavit in a land acquisition matter while he was still serving as
an advocate.

Speaking to Times Now, BJP leader Nalin Kohli said the impeachment motion
against the CJI is a direct and ill-conceived move to politicise the
judiciary. Given the timing of the draft note, the impeachment motion was
designed to curtail the Chief Justice's role in politically-sensitive cases
ahead of the 2019 Lok Sabha elections, Kohli alleged.

It may be recalled that when the four senior-most judges of the Supreme
Court had rebelled against the Chief Justice in January this year, they'd
listed Misra's arbitrary way of assigning important cases to benches headed
by junior judges as one of their main grievances.

TOP COMMENT
Corrupt Congress is showing its colours. During a few years back, congress
supported one Judge of SC when impeachment motion was put in Parliament
against that Judge because of corruption allegations... Read More
Sanjeev Suri

The unprecedented public attack against Misra, led by Justices Jasti
Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan B Lokur and Kurian Joseph, had exposed
fissures within the uppermost echelons of the judiciary. The CJI's refusal
to reassign a PIL demanding probe into special CBI judge B H Loya's death
to a bench headed by a senior judge, was what finally compelled the rebel
quartet to call a press conference to complain about the serious
infirmities and irregularities in the SC administration.

The matter immediately took on a political dimension with Congress
president Rahul Gandhi seizing upon the development to demand a probe into
the death of Justice B M Loya, who had died while hearing the Sohrabuddin
"fake" encounter case. BJP chief Amit Shah was named as an accused in the
case, but was later acquitted by a CBI court.

In Video: Congress circulates draft proposal to move impeachment motion
against CJI Dipak Misra: Reports

III.
https://www.thequint.com/news/india/cji-dipak-misra-impeachment-motion-opposition-congress

Impeachment Motion to be Moved Against CJI Dipak Misra: Reports

VAKASHA SACHDEV

UPDATED: 02H 40M AGOINDIA5 min read

Two and a half months after four senior judges of the Supreme Court raised
concerns about his administration of the Supreme Court of India, reports
are emerging that an impeachment motion will be moved against the Chief
Justice of India, Dipak Misra. A source close to the Congress party
informed The Quint that the motion may be moved in the coming days.

The impeachment motion will reportedly be moved by a combination of several
opposition parties in the Rajya Sabha, though some reports have suggested
that the Congress circulated the proposal which is now being taken forward.

Back in January, the Congress had declined to say whether or not they would
move to impeach the CJI, though CPI(M)’s Sitaram Yechury had suggested
doing so. The Economic Times reported earlier on Tuesday that leaders of
the Congress, TMC, NCP, CPI(M) and others had discussed the matter last
week, “as they felt the CJI had failed to address the key issues raised by
the four senior-most judges”.


If the motion is successfully moved, CJI Misra will be the first Chief
Justice of India and only the second Supreme Court judge, against whom
impeachment proceedings have been initiated. No judge of the Supreme Court
or High Courts has ever been removed from office.

Why Impeachment?
The four senior judges who held the press conference on 12 January had
raised a number of concerns relating to the functioning of the Supreme
Court, primary among which was the assignment of cases to inappropriate
benches by CJI Misra (and previous CJIs). One such controversial assignment
was of the Judge Loya case to a bench headed by Justice Arun Mishra, as
confirmed by Justice Gogoi at the press conference.

The letter released by the judges at the Supreme Court also raised concerns
over decisions which took stances contrary to what they viewed as
established precedent, such as a decision of Justices Lalit and Goel that
seemed to indicate that there was no Memorandum of Procedure for
appointment of Supreme Court judges in place at present.

It is not clear if these issues are behind the impeachment proposal
currently being circulated, though the CJI’s failure to address these
issues was reportedly discussed by the opposition parties last week. The
CJI did release a new roster for assignment of cases after the press
conference, but this created more controversy than solutions as it assigned
all PILs to his own court, and none of the major constitutional matters
before the court were listed before any of the four senior judges: Justices
Chelameswar, Gogoi, Kurian Joseph and Lokur.

Bar & Bench are reporting that the first issue on the draft is the Prasad
Education Trust case, one of the medical bribery cases which rocked the
higher judiciary last year. The CJI was on the bench which initially heard
the Prasad Education Trust cases in the Supreme Court – the CBI was
subsequently looking into allegations that retired Orissa High Court judge
IM Quddusi had agreed to help the Trust get favourable orders in the case
in the Allahabad High Court and the Supreme Court.

Two petitions had been raised in the Supreme Court asking for a
court-monitored investigation into these allegations. CJI Misra overturned
a referral of the cases by Justice Chelameshwar and assigned them to a
bench headed by Justice Arun Mishra, which dismissed both of them.

The Committee for Judicial Accountability and Reforms had submitted a
complaint to the five senior-most judges of the apex court after the CJI,
which referenced these allegations.

What Is the Procedure to Be Followed for Impeachment?
The process of impeachment is described in Article 124(4) of the
Constitution and the Judges (Inquiry) Act 1968. A judge can be removed on
the grounds of “proved misbehavior or incapacity”. Neither misbehaviour nor
incapacity are defined, but would include any criminal activity or other
judicial impropriety.

The steps are as follows:

An impeachment motion against the judge needs to be raised in either of the
Houses of Parliament. The motion can only be admitted by the Speaker in the
Lok Sabha or Chairperson (by default, the Vice-President) in Rajya Sabha if
it has the required levels of support: 100 MPs in Lok Sabha or 50 MPs in
Rajya Sabha. 50 opposition MPs in the Rajya Sabha have already reportedly
signed the motion to impeach CJI Misra.
If the motion is admitted, a three-member committee is set up to
investigate the allegations. The committee is to be made up of a Supreme
Court judge, the Chief Justice of any High Court, and a ‘distinguished
jurist’ (read: judge/lawyer/scholar) nominated by the
Speaker/Vice-President.
Once the committee prepares its report, this has to be submitted to the
Speaker/Vice-President, who then also shares it with the other House.
Both Houses of Parliament then need to pass an ‘address to the President’
asking for the judge to be removed. To succeed, this needs to be passed by
a 2/3rds majority of the MPs present in each House during the vote, and
must also exceed the 50 percent mark in each House.
If both addresses succeed, then the President can remove the judge from his
position by Presidential Order.
The only time the process has got as far as the final step was in the case
of Justice V Ramaswami of the Supreme Court. In 1993, the final vote failed
to get a 2/3rds majority in the Lok Sabha.

It is unclear if the impeachment proceedings would succeed against Justice
Misra – the investigation itself is unlikely to be completed by the time he
is supposed to retire in October 2018.

However, if the process is initiated during this time, this could affect
CJI Misra’s actions during the remainder of his tenure – there is
considerable debate over whether or not he would need to recuse himself, or
at least take no decisions relating to the significant issues before the
Court such as the Babri Masjid case, the Aadhaar matter, or the review of
the Supreme Court’s decision on Section 377 of the IPC.

First Published: 02H 42M AGO



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