[A "system" is as "strong" or "secure" as is its weakest point, not the
strongest one.
Not a rocket science, by any stretch.

The Supreme Court has, for a change (?), raised this commonsensical issue.

<<However, the bench pointed out two loopholes in the system, the private
operator at the time of enrolment in Aadhaar could keep a copy of the data
to himself and, second, private companies which are using the Aadhaar
platform could also collect the authentication data of customers. The court
said in both cases the data could be misused for commercial gains.
“Security at your end would not ensure data protection. My concern is about
the misuse of data at another end point,” Justice Chandrachud said while
pointing out that authentication data could be collected by private
companies.>>]

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/sc-concerned-about-misuse-of-aadhaar-data-by-private-firms/articleshow/63495203.cms

SC concerned about misuse of Aadhaar data by private firms

Amit Anand Choudhary | TNN |

Mar 28, 2018, 01:25 IST

HIGHLIGHTS
UIDAI CEO gave SC a 4-hour presentation on how data was well protected and
could not be breached
The SC said safety measures put by UIDAI may not be sufficient as there is
no data protection law in the country

Representative image

NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court expressed concern on Tuesday over the
potential misuse of Aadhaar authentication data collected by private
companies for commercial use and said that safety measures put by UIDAI may
not be sufficient to deal with the problem as there is no data protection
law in the country.

UIDAI CEO Ajay Bhushan Pandey concluded his four-hour PowerPoint
presentation in the courtroom with a strong pitch to convince a
Constitution bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra and Justices A K Sikri, A M
Khanwilkar, D Y Chandrachud and Ashok Bhushan that Aadhaar data was well
protected and could not be breached.

However, the bench pointed out two loopholes in the system, the private
operator at the time of enrolment in Aadhaar could keep a copy of the data
to himself and, second, private companies which are using the Aadhaar
platform could also collect the authentication data of customers. The court
said in both cases the data could be misused for commercial gains.

“Security at your end would not ensure data protection. My concern is about
the misuse of data at another end point,” Justice Chandrachud said while
pointing out that authentication data could be collected by private
companies.

Pandey contended that under the present system, UIDAI would never know for
what purpose the authentication was done and it did not collect data
pertaining to purpose, location and details of the authentication. He said
collection of such data was prohibited under the Aadhaar Act.

The bench, however, said, “There are two ends of authentication. You said
that you do not retain information on the purpose of authentication but the
private entity before whom authentication is done could retain the data or
the number at the time authentication was done and the information could be
used for commercial purposes. What is there to prevent the private sector
from collecting the data?” Justice Chandrachud asked the UIDAI chief.

The bench also said data collected by a private enrolment agency could
easily be copied before sending it to the authority concerned.

The UIDAI chief admitted that the enrolment agency could copy the data and
said that there was also the possibility that experts could tamper with the
software used for collecting data but tried to allay the apprehension of
the court by saying that people could be punished for indulging in such
activities as it was an offence.

TOP COMMENT
Will appreciate the Supreme Courts stand here.
A Singh

“In IT world, what is secured today may not be safe in future. We have to
upgrade the system continuously. In the last seven years there has not been
a single breach from our data bank,” he said and briefed the court about
various measures taken by the authority to protect Aadhaar data. He said
only four digits of an Aadhaar number would be put in the public domain and
the authority had a system in place to generate a virtual 16-digit
alternative Aadhaar number.

He also told the bench in view of a large number of cases of authentication
failure, the authority had decided to use face and fingerprints of people
for authentication purpose.

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