I/II.
https://www.firstpost.com/politics/west-bengal-panchayat-polls-tmcs-violent-ways-might-fuel-coalition-between-bjp-congress-and-left-4424465.html

West Bengal panchayat polls: TMC's violent ways might fuel unlikely
coalition between BJP, Congress and Left

Sreemoy Talukdar

Apr 09, 2018 19:33:50 IST

An unlikely coalition is taking shape in West Bengal but trust the
so-called national media—busy with Rahul Gandhi's Twitter feed, Congress'
"fasting" and other such matters of severe national importance—to stay
completely clueless. Faced with an oppressive regime's signature violence
and blatant subversion of law and order machinery ahead of next month's
panchayat polls, a political equation is moving from "impossible" to
"probable".

File image of West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee. PTI
File image of West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee. PTI
It appears that at least at the panchayat level for 42,000 seats, the BJP,
Congress and the Left may shelve their deep ideological and political
differences to take on the might of the ruling Trinamool Congress. It is no
less than North Pole and South Pole drawing closer: The political
equivalence of a geographical impossibility.

The Congress and the Left, of course, had formed a "jote" (coalition) in
2016 and continue to remain in an unofficial, unsanctioned alliance. Not
too many eyebrows would have been raised if they'd revived the mechanism
for panchayat polls in May. It is the presence of BJP—fast becoming the
pole of Opposition in the West Bengal—in this equation that has upset all
calculations.

According to media reports, state BJP leader Sayantan Basu paid a visit to
CPM MP Basudeb Acharia, who is recuperating in the ICU of a Purulia
hospital after coming under attack allegedly from armed TMC goons. The
septuagenarian leader was on his way to file nominations for the panchayat
polls which are scheduled for 1, 3 and 5 May. Monday (9 April) was the last
date for filing nominations. Results will be known on 8 May.

The nine-time MP, a member of CPM's central committee, reportedly came
under attack in the Kashipur area of Purulia district on Friday. The
assault was allegedly "orchestrated by local TMC MLA Swapan Beltharia", who
along with a few henchmen were apparently "waiting outside the Kashipur
block to prevent Opposition party leaders from filing nominations…" The DNA
report quotes CPM as saying that "police remained mute spectator even as
TMC cadres roughed up Left workers".

Hours after the BJP leader visited Acharia, a state CPM leader hinted at a
changed equation. He told Saugar Sengupta of The Pioneer, "I have no idea
of party men coming together but if the people are coming together then we
have to accept their will". According to the report, a ground-level
understanding is fast developing between BJP, CPM and Congress in districts
such as Jalpaiguri.

“We will first survive, then deliberate on ideology. We are giving one
against one candidate. In places where BJP has emerged as a bigger force we
are leaving them a seat and where Left and Congress are strong they are
nominating their men”, a CPM branch committee member told the newspaper.

Incongruence between local and national level politics is not uncommon.
State units of national parties such as the Congress or BJP sometimes take
local positions that are at variance with their stands at the national
level. The BJP, for instance, was careful not to let its position on 'beef
ban' derail its prospects in the North East. Rahul insists that he is a
bona fide 'janeu-dhaari' Hindu, yet his party has moved to carve a separate
religion out of Hinduism in Karnataka.

Let's take another example. Congress' Bengal unit chief Adhir Ranjan
Chowdhury is reportedly "furious" that party's senior leader Abhishek Manu
Singhvi—who took Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee's help in getting elected
to Rajya Sabha—has represented the TMC government in Supreme Court.
Ironically, the case was filed by Congress against the state seeking
deployment of central forces in panchayat polls. Confused? Bengal Congress
workers are even more so.

Chowdhury, who pleaded his own case before the apex court, told Sujit Nath
of News18, "TMC workers are targeting Congress workers and preventing them
from filing nominations across the state. On the other side, my party MP
Abhishek Manu Singhvi ji is helping the TMC by arguing on behalf of the
Bengal government at the apex court… We all know that Singhvi was nominated
to the Rajya Sabha from Bengal with the support of TMC but there is a
massive anger within the ranks of West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee.
My workers are asking me why is Singhvi doing this and I feel embarrassed,
I don’t have an answer”.

Chowdhury has fallen victim to the alignment in national politics since
Congress' central leadership can't afford to antagonise Mamata. The real
political significance of such dissent, however, is minimal.

Not so the realignment threatening to take place in Bengal around panchayat
polls. As The Pioneer argues, this alignment seeks to replicate the
'one-vs-one' formula that the Bengal chief minister recently floated in
Delhi during her meeting with Opposition leaders to defeat the BJP in 2019.
Such a tectonic shift cannot take place unless the motivation for it is
strong enough. There's no doubt that such a condition exists in Bengal
where the Opposition parties are finding it difficult to even file
nominations.

The concept of "free and fair polls" has long been alien to West Bengal. If
the Left had left behind abuse of state machinery, "scientific rigging" and
electoral violence as a legacy over its three decades of rule, the TMC
deepened these subversions and has added a signature swagger to the mix.

Violence and polls have become synonymous. The days leading up to filing of
nominations have been marked by continuous violence and loss of lives. The
Opposition parties are resisting at places, but TMC's dominance is total,
chiefly because law and order machinery has turned into a veritable party
arm.

As Sandipan Deb wrote in 2015 for Livemint: "In her four years in power,
Mamata Banerjee has defanged the Kolkata police. Many honest senior
officers have been shunted to peripheral posts that have nothing to do with
law and order. The Kolkata police now reports to the Trinamool Congress
cadre".

The violence continues. In Birbhum district, former CPM MP Ram Chandra Dome
was injured when multiple crude bombs were hurled inside the Nalhati BDO
(Block Development Officers) office as Opposition BJP and CPM candidates
arrived to submit their nominations. In Murshidabad, a Congress worker was
allegedly thrashed by TMC goons in broad daylight right in front of police,
reported India Today.

Another attack was reported from Bankura, where CPM MLA and leader of the
Left Legislative Party Sujan Chakraborty was attacked by Trinamool cadres.
“I participated in a rally of Left Front candidates who were on their way
to file nominations when armed TMC cadres in collusion with police attacked
us. I was also assaulted by them”, Chakraborty told The Hindu. The same
report mentioned that in Murshidabad, a Congress rally led by state
president Chowdhury was attacked by TMC workers.

On Wednesday, a BJP worker died in Bankura after suffering multiple
injuries from the thrashing that he received from alleged TMC cadres.
Abhijit Mondal, a local BJP leader, told The Indian Express that the
deceased Ajit Murmu (35) went to the BDO office in Ranibandh to file his
nomination papers. He claimed TMC workers attacked Murmu with a sharp
weapon and hurled a bomb at him.

A video went viral on social media showing masked men attacking a BJP
leader and smashing his vehicle. According to a report in Financial
Express, the victim was Shyamapada Mondal, BJP state secretary. He is seen
being dragged out of his car and thrashed by goons in Bankura. BJP leaders
claim the attackers belong to TMC. The ruling party has denied the charges.

On Monday, local TV channel ABP Ananda reported that the daughter of a BJP
candidate was thrashed in broad daylight by alleged TMC workers in
Baruipur. The candidate was on his way to file nomination. The violence
isn’t restricted to the districts. On the day that this verdict was passed,
29 crude bombs were recovered following an explosion near Kolkata's busy
Dum Dum junction.

On Saturday morning, armed TMC toughs arrived "in truckloads" at the
Alipore administrative complex and "started chasing Opposition candidates
the moment they landed there as policemen allegedly looked the other way.
For the next half an hour, ruling party toughs took control of Alipore
Road. Even media persons were not spared: they were stopped from using
their cameras or mobile phones", according to a report in The Times of
India.

With the Supreme Court washing its hands off and law enforcement failing to
do its job, the Opposition finds itself squeezed out of options. Scant
attention from national media has added to the desperation. It is in this
backdrop that we must see the move for a tectonic realignment in Bengal
politics. Though it remains to be seen whether the "probable" becomes a
reality.

Published Date: Apr 09, 2018 18:52 PM | Updated Date: Apr 09, 2018 19:33 PM

II.
http://indianexpress.com/article/india/tmc-wins-many-panchayat-seats-unopposed-opposition-says-its-a-farce-5131049/

TMC wins many panchayat seats unopposed, Opposition says it is a farce
Trinamool Congress won “unopposed” 14 of 19 panchayat samitis in Birbhum —
panchayat elections are to be held in the state on May 1, 3 and 5.

Written by Santanu Chowdhury | Kolkata |

Updated: April 10, 2018 7:08:28 am

 Trinamool Congress wins panchayat seats unopposed
West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee. Many Trinamool Congress
candidates were declared “elected unopposed” on Monday. (File Photo)

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TMC nominees winning unopposed

Hours before the West Bengal State Election Commission issued a
notification extending by a day the last date for filing nomination papers
for the panchayat polls, Trinamool Congress candidates were declared
“elected unopposed” from 41 of 42 seats in the Birbhum zilla parishad. The
ruling party also won “unopposed” 14 of 19 panchayat samitis in Birbhum —
panchayat elections are to be held in the state on May 1, 3 and 5.

In Kandi in Murshidabad, the TMC won 29 of 30 panchayat samiti seats, again
uncontested.

In Bharatpur II, it won all 21 panchayat samit seats. It was the same story
in Barwan where it won all 37 panchayat samiti seats.

These drew an angry response from Opposition parties which accused the TMC
of “rigging the polls” and reducing it to “a farce” by not letting others
contest.

And in his order Monday evening, State Election Commissioner A K Singh
noted “whereas information has been received through complaints, deputation
etc. that intending candidates and proposers are being obstructed or
prevented from making nomination… and whereas… Hon’ble Supreme Court of
India has directed the Commission… to consider the grievance once made by
any party or/and candidate as the case may be and pass appropriate order/s
so that the intending candidates may not be deprived of their chance to
contest the panchayat elections… therefore, the Commission… hereby extends
the last date for making nomination for one day i.e. on 10.04.2018 from 11
am up to 3 pm”.

Read | SC refuses to interfere with West Bengal panchayat election process,
asks BJP to move state poll panel

BJP’s Birbhum district president Ramkrishna Roy said TMC workers “used
threats to stop BJP candidates” from filing nomination papers. “This result
is not unexpected. They wanted to win uncontested and that’s why they
prevented our candidates from filing nominations. One of our candidates
managed to file a nomination for the Rajnagar seat. So, Trinamool won all
zilla parishad seats barring one.”

BJP national secretary Rahul Sinha said, “This victory signifies the
culture of bombs and guns, and not of the people. They have terrorised
people before the election and now they will claim that development has
won.”

CPM MLA Sujan Chakraborty said TMC did not win the rural bodies but
“captured” them. “They have simply captured the rural bodies by preventing
the Opposition from filing their nominations. There is no credit in winning
seats without a contest,” he said.

Read | Run-up to West Bengal panchayat polls: 10,000 booked in Birbhum

TMC’s Birbhum district president Anubrata Mondal, however, said: “We are
surprised to see that the Opposition could not find candidates for the
zilla parishad seats. No one prevented them from filing nominations. They
did not have the support of the people. That is the reason why they could
not find candidates.”

TMC secretary general Partha Chatterjee said: “The Opposition indulged in
violence in Birbhum district. Outsiders entered the village to create
trouble. People of the state are not with them. The Opposition does not
have organisational strength in the district and that’s why they could not
field candidates.”



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