[The impeachment move, if nothing at all, has highlighted the rot in the
system.
It has clearly underlined the grave flaw in the way the mechanism of the
"master of the roster" operates today.

Public opinion needs be built up to move forward towards any corrective
steps.

《This is not to say that any of the questions that were raised by
Chelameshwar and three other senior Supreme Court judges in an
unprecedented press conference in January were resolved. In fact, it is the
exact opposite. It seems likely that most of those concerns will go
unaddressed. Of course, until Misra demits office in October there is
always the potential for drama – and the question of who will succeed him
as chief justice adds even more intrigue – but in the interim, it seems as
if little has been achieved by those who sought to question the actions of
the most controversial chief justice in years.》]

https://scroll.in/article/878695/so-what-did-the-congress-achieve-by-trying-to-impeach-chief-justice-dipak-misra

So, what did the Congress achieve by trying to impeach Chief Justice Dipak
Misra?
It may have been the first impeachment motion against a CJI, but it seems
to have had a middling impact.

So, what did the Congress achieve by trying to impeach Chief Justice Dipak
Misra?
PTI

9 hours ago

Rohan Venkataramakrishnan

Will the constitutional and judicial crisis that began with a bang end with
a confusing whimper? As of this week it seems quite likely. Justice Jasti
Chelameshwar, the judge seen as leading the public questioning of Chief
Justice of India Dipak Misra’s conduct, will see his last day as a Supreme
Court judge in the coming week. And now the Congress has quietly decided
that it has done as much as it could on the impeachment front, and will not
be pursuing that charge against the chief justice any further.

This is not to say that any of the questions that were raised by
Chelameshwar and three other senior Supreme Court judges in an
unprecedented press conference in January were resolved. In fact, it is the
exact opposite. It seems likely that most of those concerns will go
unaddressed. Of course, until Misra demits office in October there is
always the potential for drama – and the question of who will succeed him
as chief justice adds even more intrigue – but in the interim, it seems as
if little has been achieved by those who sought to question the actions of
the most controversial chief justice in years.

Some of the judicial wrangling will continue next week, when the collegium
decides whether it wants to again insist on nominating KM Joseph for
elevation to the Supreme Court. But as the focus shifts to Karnataka, it is
worth asking questions about what should have been one of the most
carefully thought through political gambits in recent times: What did the
Congress, and it Opposition allies, achieve by pursuing impeachment against
Chief Justice Misra?

Two camps
The grounds to question Misra’s conduct were certainly on display. His
actions in the Medical Council of India bribery case, in which some of his
own orders were under question, was ostensibly the reason for the senior
Supreme Court judges to speak out in public, an event that in itself was
unusual enough for political parties to also jump into the fray. Other bits
and bobs have also turned up, including the suicide note of former
Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Kalikho Pul, all of which amount to
material that might necessitate a more thorough inquiry into judicial
conduct.

But instead of immediately backing up the four judges who went public, the
Congress and other Opposition parties dithered. The Congress itself seemed
to broadly break down into two camps:

Those who believed that impeachment would push back against the pressure
that the government seemed to be putting on the judiciary, in cases from
the Ayodhya Babri Masjid matter to the Aadhaar hearings to the death of
Judge Brijgopal Loya, as well as act as a check on the actions of Chief
Justice Misra.
Those who believed that the impeachment would not achieve much tactically,
since the Congress and the Opposition did not have the numbers to see it
through, and would also be a bad strategy since the Bharatiya Janata Party
could then portray the Congress as anti-judiciary.
Risky gambit
At first it seemed as if the anti-impeachment group was winning out, even
as the former group led by lawyer-Member of Parliament Kapil Sibal
continued making their case. Then, a day after the Supreme Court decided to
dismiss the petitions seeking an inquiry into the death of Special Judge
Loya – who had been hearing the Sohrabuddin Sheikh encounter case in which
BJP President Amit Shah was accused, when he died – Sibal and other leaders
went public about an impeachment notice that had been moved in the Rajay
Sabha.

Crucially it was Sibal, and not Congress President Rahul Gandhi, who spoke
at the press conference announcing the very first impeachment notice
against a chief justice of India. Moreover, some of the party’s top
leaders, including former prime minister Manmohan Singh and top lawyer-MP P
Chidambaram, did not sign the notice. Sibal gave explanations for both, but
it was clear that the move had not been embraced fully by everyone.

A summary response from Rajya Sabha Chairman Venkaiah Naidu and a Supreme
Court constitution bench that refused to tell Sibal who had constituted it
actually gave those seeking impeachment more fodder to proceed with. But,
once the bench refused to say if the chief justice had constituted the
bench to look into an impeachment motion against himself, Sibal abruptly
withdrew the petition.

Over the last few days, multiple reports have indicated that the Congress
is done with its impeachment efforts. Abhishek Manu Singhvi, believed to be
one of the main leaders in the anti-impeachment camp, even tweeted about it.

Good and wise decision of congress party not to pursue impeachment issue
with cong MPs in SC any further.

— Abhishek Singhvi (@DrAMSinghvi) May 11, 2018
So what was achieved?
Shekhar Gupta, editor of The Print, pointed out how the Congress approach
to treating the matter as a legal one, and not a political one, was a major
blunder, since it did not prepare public opinion or even its own
organisation to fight this unprecedented battle. Writing before the
Congress decided it was done with impeachment, he asked, “has the party
which boasts of India’s most experienced politicians sleep-walked itself,
and the country, into an unprecedented institutional crisis?”

Earlier, Pranab Dhal Samanta of the Economic Times explained the thinking
behind this risky step. “The Congress hierarchy clearly has decided that
while it tries to get its act together to fight the BJP electorally, it
must not cede space within institutions,” he wrote. “It’s a high-risk
strategy for the Congress because the gameplan is built around the
assumption that by digging its heels in, the party will strengthen the
hands of many more who want to step out of the shadows. But it could well
do the opposite, which is push away the fence-sitters because they don’t
want to appear politically partisan, particularly now that the move has got
linked with the order in the Justice Loya case.”

In the event, as with the current Congress, both of these seem to have
turned out to be the case, but to limited extent. The party leadership was
clearly not entirely in favour of the impeachment effort and so it seems it
will now die a quiet death, having made some headlines in between. It is
unlikely the anti-judiciary charge will affect the party too much. In the
polarised climate that the BJP has created, picking sides – even within the
judiciary – suddenly seems a lot less unusual.

Middling effort
But has it provided a platform for more to speak out about the meddling in
institutions? The move may have empowered Justice Chelameshwar to clearly
lay out what he sees as the next potential battle: Whether Justice Ranjan
Gogoi, who was one of the four that spoke out against Chief Justice Misra,
will be made the next Chief Justice as seniority would dictate. But the
move also prompted lots of condemnation from top legal minds, who would
otherwise be progressive voices against majoritarianism and government
meddling. And it also exposed a rift in the Opposition, with some parties
coming out against the tactic altogether.

Within the judiciary of course there are many more battles to be fought,
but the impeachment effort has not tilted those fights any which way. And
the relentless focus on Modi versus everyone else leaves little space for
other connected, but not exactly analogous battles, like the one about how
the collegium operates.

The most surprising thing, then, might be that the unprecedented move to
file an impeachment petition against the Chief Justice of India for the
first time ever is likely to end up having been a middling effort with
limited impact, both on actual events as well as within the public
consciousness.
-- 
Peace Is Doable

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