[《At Monday’s press conference, (BJP state president) Dass also attacked
National Register of Citizens state coordinator Prateek Hajela’s “strange”
and “suspicious” affidavit to the Supreme Court in which the official
proposed that only 10 of the 15 documents originally allowed to prove
citizenship be permitted in the subsequent process. Hajela suggested that
the 1951 National Register of Citizens, pre-March 24, 1971, voter lists,
citizenship certificates, refugee registration certificates and ration
cards issued prior to March 24, 1971, not be admitted as proof of
citizenship. March 24, 1971, is the cut-off date for inclusion in the
citizenship registry.》]

https://scroll.in/article/894037/the-bjp-in-assam-is-showing-signs-of-anxiety-about-citizens-register-even-as-amit-shah-defends-it

The BJP in Assam is showing signs of anxiety about citizens’ register –
even as Amit Shah defends it
The state unit says the exclusion of ‘ethnic Assamese people, Nepalis,
Bengalis from India’ from the draft is a matter of concern.

A woman arrives at the National Register of Citizens centre in Assam's
Goalpara district to check her name in the final draft. | Reuters

11 hours ago

Arunabh Saikia

At its two-day national executive meet that concluded on Sunday, the
Bharatiya Janata Party backed Assam’s National Register of Citizens in
unequivocal terms and accused its detractors of “standing with illegal
infiltrators”. News reports quoted party president Amit Shah saying, “We
firmly denounce the criticism of NRC.”

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Leaders of the BJP’s Assam unit, however, seem to be treading more
cautiously. At a press conference on Monday, a day after Shah’s remarks,
BJP state president Ranjeet Dass said it was a “matter of great concern”
that “lakhs of Indian citizen names particularly Indian Gorkha, Indian
Hindi and Bengali speaking, and specially indigenous people’s names have
been left out”.

The National Register of Citizens, being updated for the first time since
1951, is meant to be a list of bona fide Indian citizens in Assam,
separating them from those the state defines as “illegal immigrants”. More
than 40 lakh people of the 3.29 crore applicants were excluded from the
final draft released on July 30. While the social and religious profiles of
those rejected have not been made public, ground reports suggest a
significant number of Bengali Hindus may have been left out. Assam’s
Bengali Hindu community is considered to be one of the BJP’s most reliable
voter bases in the state.

At Monday’s press conference, Dass also attacked National Register of
Citizens state coordinator Prateek Hajela’s “strange” and “suspicious”
affidavit to the Supreme Court in which the official proposed that only 10
of the 15 documents originally allowed to prove citizenship be permitted in
the subsequent process. Hajela suggested that the 1951 National Register of
Citizens, pre-March 24, 1971, voter lists, citizenship certificates,
refugee registration certificates and ration cards issued prior to March
24, 1971, not be admitted as proof of citizenship. March 24, 1971, is the
cut-off date for inclusion in the citizenship registry.

The National Register of Citizens is now in its final phase where the 40
lakh rejected applicants can make fresh claims to citizenship and inclusion
in the final list.

This is not the first time BJP politicians in Assam have expressed
reservations about the National Register of Citizens even as central
leaders consistently project it a product of the party’s strong-willed
governance. Earlier this month, three senior office-bearers of the state
unit told journalists in Guwahati that “lakhs of Indian-origin people have
been left out of the draft NRC”.

Political analysts say the state unit’s trepidation – which has become
increasingly visible – may be the result of an internal assessment that the
exercise, as it has panned out, may do the party in Assam more harm than
good electorally.

Breaking the vote bank?
“Things have not quite worked out according to plan for the BJP,” said
Udayon Misra, former professor at Dibrugarh University and author of The
Burden of History: Assam and the Partition. “A lot of Biharis, Marwaris and
Nepalis appear to have been left out of the NRC in addition to Hindu
Bengalis – the BJP stands to lose from that for they are their traditional
voters.”

Arupjyoti Saikia, a Guwahati-based historian and political commentator,
said, “Time is running out for the BJP. If no miracle happens, NRC has
almost alienated the Hindu Bengali electorate from the BJP.”

Saikia contended that the BJP’s failure to push through the Citizenship
(Amendment) Bill, 2016, had amplified its anxieties. The bill – which seeks
to facilitate citizenship for non-Muslim minorities from Bangladesh,
Afghanistan and Pakistan – was put in cold storage by the BJP following
large-scale protests by Assamese groups in the Brahmaputra Valley. Among
the Bengali Hindus of the Barak Valley, however, the bill has received
widespread support.

Political scientist Sanjib Baruah agreed. “For the ruling party, having the
NRC without the Citizenship Amendment Bill has been a huge disappointment,”
he said. “They were not expecting this and seem unprepared for it
especially with the elections that are coming up.”

‘NRC not on expected lines’
Rajdeep Roy, a spokesperson of the BJP unit in Assam, conceded that the
results of the National Register of Citizens were “not on expected lines”.
Training his guns on Hajela, Roy said, “It is not the NRC itself, but the
way things are going now with the state coordinator retracting his stand.”
He added, “If the five documents are not allowed as proposed by the state
coordinator, it will hurt the BJP’s core constituencies who have been
voting for us since the 1980s.”

Dass was more guarded. While he insisted the BJP did not do “vote-bank
politics”, he claimed door-to-door visits by the party’s ground-level
workers had revealed that many “ethnic Assamese people, Nepalis, Bengalis
from India” were missing from the draft. “It will be great injustice even
if one of those people is left out of the final NRC,” he said. “If the BJP
doesn’t stand up for them, who will?”

The BJP state president said Hajela’s proposal to disallow five documents
in the final phase would affect lakhs of Indian citizens. “What is his
[Hajela’s] intention?” asked Dass. “How can he suddenly decide [to]
withdraw five documents when they have been allowed for so long?”

Analysts, however, said the BJP’s attack on Hajela was only cover for its
disappointment with the results of the National Register of Citizens. “From
various quarters, it [BJP] has now begun to throw a volley of words so that
the Hindu Bengali voters could be won back,” said Saikia. “They want to put
the blame not on the idea of the NRC per se but on the bureaucratic
structure and the mechanism of proof.”

Baruah seemed to echo his view. “The NRC appears to have entered a
political phase,” he said. “Politicians seem to be sharpening their
rhetorical weapons against the NRC process itself. Hajela is an easier
target at least at the moment.”


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