[《The Supreme Court today refused to constitute a Special Investigation
Team (SIT) to look into the arrests of lawyers and activists made in
connection to the Bhima Koregaon violence.
The judgment was delivered by the Bench of Chief Justice of India Dipak
Misra, Justice AM Khanwilkar and Justice DY Chandrachud.
Justice Khanwilkar delivered the majority opinion on behalf of himself and
CJI Misra. Justice Chandrachud dissented from the majority.
The majority opinion held that the Court’s earlier order calling for house
arrest of the activists and lawyers, will continue to operate for four more
weeks.》

Also ref:
<<Two important statements of J. Chandrachud must be noted:
1. "Arrest of five accused was an attempt by state to muzzle dissent."
2. "Liberty cherished by Constitution would have no meaning if persecution
of 5 activists is allowed without proper investigation.">>
(<https://twitter.com/DrAMSinghvi/status/1045575069831966721>.)]

Also the following observation from Vrinda Grover:
《CJI Dipak Misra and J. Khanwilkar have held that this is not a case where
the arrests were made for dissent. They have held that there is no need for
an SIT. However, they have extended the interim protection of house arrest
by 4 weeks and have said that the persons are at liberty to seek remedy
from lower courts.
Dr. DY Chandrachud has stated that he cannot agree with the CJI and J.
Khanwilkar as a matter of principle. He has strongly commented on how the
police tried to besmirch the reputation of the arrested persons to
prejudice public opinion and that the police cannot be trusted to conduct a
fair and independent investigation. He has held that the dignity protected
by the constitution links with liberty under criminal law.》]

https://barandbench.com/bhima-koregaon-supreme-court-sit-activists-house-arrest/

Bhima Koregaon: SC refuses to constitute SIT, activists to remain under
house arrest for 4 weeks

Shruti Mahajan

September 28 2018

Bhima Koregaon

The Supreme Court today refused to constitute a Special Investigation Team
(SIT) to look into the arrests of lawyers and activists made in connection
to the Bhima Koregaon violence.

The judgment was delivered by the Bench of Chief Justice of India Dipak
Misra, Justice AM Khanwilkar and Justice DY Chandrachud.

Justice Khanwilkar delivered the majority opinion on behalf of himself and
CJI Misra. Justice Chandrachud dissented from the majority.

The majority opinion held that the Court’s earlier order calling for house
arrest of the activists and lawyers, will continue to operate for four more
weeks.

Justice Khanwilkar held that accused persons do not have a say in which
investigating agency should probe the case. He held that this was not a
case of arrest merely because of political dissent. Therefore, the plea for
an SIT was not entertained, with the accused given the liberty to pursue
other appropriate remedies.

However, Justice Chandrachud did not agree with the views of the majority,
stating that technicalities should not be allowed to override substantive
justice.

Chandrachud J made some scathing observations against the Pune police for
their conduct in the matter thus far. He also berated the police for
conducting a press conference immediately after the Court had passed an
interim order.

He also highlighted the manner in which a letter alleged to have been
written by Sudha Bharadwaj was flashed on Republic TV, after the police
selectively disclosing details of the probe to the media. This, Justice
Chandrachud held, cast a cloud over the fairness of the investigation.

“Voices of opposition cannot be muzzled because it is dissent. Deprivation
of liberty cannot be compensated later”, Chandrachud J held.

The acts of the Maharashtra police, he said, raises questions as to whether
the investigation can be carried out fairly. Therefore, Chandrachud J felt
that an SIT should be constituted to probe the matter.

The verdict was passed in the petition filed by Romila Thapar and four
other activists challenging the raids and arrests made by the Maharashtra
Police of Sudha Bharadwaj, Gautam Navlakha, Varavara Rao, Vernon Gonsalves,
and Arun Ferreira, in connection with the Bhima Koregaon incident.

The Supreme Court had directed the Pune Police to keep the
activists/lawyers under house arrest “in their own homes” till further
orders, thereby protecting their liberty.

It was contended by the State of Maharashtra that the raids were conducted
based on evidence gathered from the computer systems and emails of other
accused persons arrested in the same case.

The Court had warned against “cooked up evidence” against the activists in
question and had asserted that an SIT will be formed to look into the
validity of these raids if the evidence is found to be “cooked up”.

The State of Maharashtra maintained that there was a larger ploy at play in
this case and claimed that the arrested activists have links with banned
terror outfits some of them “having committed serious offences”.

The Court had remarked that liberty of people cannot be stifled based on
conjectures and had asserted that it would “look at the case with hawk’s
eyes”

The Court had demanded for the entire case diary to ascertain the validity
of the raids and arrests in the case even as the State of Maharashtra’s
submission from the beginning was that the petitioners, in this case, were
“strangers” to the case and had no locus standi to challenge the arrests
where they were not personally aggrieved.

The Court had reserved its order in the case on September 20.
-- 
Peace Is Doable

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