[Never mind that the CVC opted to be a willing accomplice.
Even then, the relieveing of the  serving CBI Director, with fixed two-year
tenure, of his charge, as it appears, clearly falls foul of the law.

Not only that, a junior officer, with corruption charges against him, has
been pitchforked, over the heads of his seniors, onto the driver's seat.

The Project Subversion (of vital state institutions) goes on with utter
brazenness.

Now, it's for the judiciary to safeguard its credibility.
Let's see.

《Most of the mainstream narrative, prompted by the government or otherwise,
managed to paint the events of recent days as an ego clash between the
senior most two officers of CBI. This narrative, like most dished out by
the mainstream media and propagandists in recent times, is outright false.
Facts First
Rakesh Asthana, a 1984 IPS officer from Gujarat cadre, was brought into the
CBI after Narendra Modi became the Prime Minister. Even as Asthana was
wielding unusual power in CBI, his name cropped up in the documents
recovered from the premises of Sterling Biotech, whose promoters have now
fled India after defaulting on loans worth over Rs 5,000 crore. Sandesaras
of Sterling Biotech, their diary entries show, had extended several favours
to Asthana, including hosting a wedding in his family.
...
The latest dirt on Asthana came in the case of Moin Qureshi, a meat
exporter who has been under the scanner of investigation agencies for
years. A few days ago, a Hyderabad based businessman involved in the
Qureshi case, Sana Satish, claimed that he paid huge bribes to CBI
officers, including Asthana, to settle his case.
Verma ordered FIR against Asthana, and CBI arrested one of its DSP rank
officers, Devender Kumar, who is accused of forging documents to implicate
CBI chief Verma.
...
The Modi government’s move has raised several questions. Foremost is --
Does the Prime Minister, or the Cabinet Committee on Appointment have the
right to remove a CBI chief?
...
For those who have snarled their way into power, holding onto the
protective hallows of it at any cost is important. They also know that
tactical rhetoric served on an hourly basis is opium enough for the larger
public to forget the massive assault on democratic institutions being
staged in front of them.
The removal of CBI chief has to be seen in that light.
...
Darkness does not descend on us like an iron curtain at once, but slowly
drips in, drop by drop, and before we realise it would be blinding dark.》

(Excerpted from sl. no. I. below.)

《*Is the government then empowered to act on such a recommendation by the
CVC and send the CBI Director on leave?*

The Supreme Court will examine this question on Friday. In its landmark
judgment in Vineet Narain & Others vs Union of India & Anr (1997), the
court laid down legally binding procedures that the central government must
follow regarding the removal of the CBI Director. The order said the
Director shall have a minimum tenure of two years, and that a premature
transfer “in an extraordinary situation… should have the approval of the
Selection Committee”.
July 2013, the Manmohan Singh government said that the Director shall not
be transferred “without the consent of Selection Committee”, and that “only
President” would have the authority to “remove or suspend” the Director, on
a reference by the CVC of “misbehaviour or incapacity”. In Verma’s case,
the government has not taken the prior approval of the Selection Committee,
nor has the CVC established his misbehaviour or incapacity.》

(Excerpted from sl. no. II. below.)

《The CBI was headed by Anil Sinha when Mr Rao joined in 2015. Amitabh Singh
Dhillon, the head of the agency's counter-intelligence unit or Special
Unit, had then tabled an adverse report on Mr Rao -- saying that he should
not be inducted on the grounds of corruption charges levelled against him
and his alleged proximity to political parties. However, the assessment was
ignored by Mr Sinha as well as the government.
...
Mr Rao is also accused of misrepresenting facts in his annual tax returns.
All his assets filings post-2010 show a Rs. 20-lakh property owned by his
wife and her cousin in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh. The cousin -- Dr Ratna Babu
-- was later revealed to be the brother of his wife, Chinnam Sandhya.
Although senior lawyer Prashant Bhushan posted some of these allegations on
Twitter, the CBI has refused to react. NDTV reached out to the CBI for a
reaction, but did not get one.》

(Excerpted from sl. no. llI. below.)]

I/III.
https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/cover-story/this-cbi-crisis-is-not-2-officers-egos-clashing/articleshow/66355667.cms?fbclid=IwAR2owxpJncg9dwSQZnh9lu-JHP0V9WxgH0t51nse_JT23V76epg-ktkyJ94

This CBI crisis is not 2 officers’ egos clashing

Mumbai Mirror | Updated: Oct 25, 2018, 08:34 IST

This CBI crisis is not 2 officers’ egos clashing
Alok Verma; Rakesh Asthana

By Josy Joseph

It is just a case of the CBI chief calling out a senior officer suspected
of illegalities.

IN NEW DELHI The juice vendor across the road from the CBI headquarters who
served an unusually tall glass of juice this morning may have had
sufficient reasons for it. His usual customers could be suspects emerging
after hours of questioning and sufficiently thirsty to gulp down such
copious amount of juice. On Wednesday, many of us who struggled with the
juice quantity were not suspects, but mere witnesses staring at the CBI’s
glass headquarters, where the latest Orwellian drama of Indian democracy
was playing out. There is such a sickening monotony to such assaults that
many on that road seemed to pay no heed to the drama.

The previous night, the CBI chief was dramatically thrown out, his office
sealed, and several officers dispersed from its headquarters. Most of the
mainstream narrative, prompted by the government or otherwise, managed to
paint the events of recent days as an ego clash between the senior most two
officers of CBI. This narrative, like most dished out by the mainstream
media and propagandists in recent times, is outright false.

Facts First
Rakesh Asthana, a 1984 IPS officer from Gujarat cadre, was brought into the
CBI after Narendra Modi became the Prime Minister. Even as Asthana was
wielding unusual power in CBI, his name cropped up in the documents
recovered from the premises of Sterling Biotech, whose promoters have now
fled India after defaulting on loans worth over Rs 5,000 crore. Sandesaras
of Sterling Biotech, their diary entries show, had extended several favours
to Asthana, including hosting a wedding in his family.

In the recent times evidence also emerged of Asthana’s dubious conduct in
several other cases. Almost half a dozen corruption cases are under probe
against Asthana presently.
In the light of such evidences, CBI chief Alok Verma opposed the elevation
of Asthana to the post of special director of CBI. However, the committee
headed by the Central Vigilance Commissioner KV Chowdary overruled the CBI
chief and promoted Asthana.

With his political connections in full flow, Asthana continued to bully
around in CBI. He compiled a list of officers for CBI postings, further
pushing Alok Verma to write to CVC saying that Asthana will not be
representing CBI in meetings. Verma also pointed out that several officers
recommended by Asthana were facing criminal cases.

The latest dirt on Asthana came in the case of Moin Qureshi, a meat
exporter who has been under the scanner of investigation agencies for
years. A few days ago, a Hyderabad based businessman involved in the
Qureshi case, Sana Satish, claimed that he paid huge bribes to CBI
officers, including Asthana, to settle his case.

Verma ordered FIR against Asthana, and CBI arrested one of its DSP rank
officers, Devender Kumar, who is accused of forging documents to implicate
CBI chief Verma.
Meanwhile, Asthana wrote to the CVC, detailing several allegations against
the CBI chief. This complaint has significantly informed the CVC’s
recommendation on Tuesday for forcing Verma out of office.

The entire fight in CBI was not any ego clash between two senior officers,
but the CBI chief trying to act against a senior officer suspected of
illegal actions. Verma’s own morality and legal conduct is for a separate
inquiry. It cannot be mixed up with Asthana’s conduct, the ruthless cover
up provided by the government to Asthana, and its continuing assault on the
autonomy of the investigation agency.

Plenty of Questions
The Modi government’s move has raised several questions. Foremost is --
Does the Prime Minister, or the Cabinet Committee on Appointment have the
right to remove a CBI chief?
In 1997, the Supreme Court laid down detailed norms under the Vineet Narain
judgment on the appointment of CBI chief, CVC’s superintendence over CBI
etc. To make the CBI independent and more professional, the court fixed a
tenure of two years for CBI chief. It also laid down a selection committee
comprising the Prime Minister, the opposition leader and the Chief Justice
of India to decide on CBI chief.

Verma’s camp is now also claiming that he was close to ordering a formal
enquiry into the alleged Rafale scam, in which Advocate Prashant Bhushan,
Arun Shourie and others have alleged massive corruption and nepotism.

The elephant in the room
For those who have snarled their way into power, holding onto the
protective hallows of it at any cost is important. They also know that
tactical rhetoric served on an hourly basis is opium enough for the larger
public to forget the massive assault on democratic institutions being
staged in front of them.

The removal of CBI chief has to be seen in that light.

The pigs of Animal Farm are now beginning to walk upright on two feet, like
the humans they opposed. It is no more possible to distinguish between the
saviours of democracy and its enemies. The pigs and human all look the same.

Darkness does not descend on us like an iron curtain at once, but slowly
drips in, drop by drop, and before we realise it would be blinding dark.

II/III.
https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/understanding-cvc-govt-orders-against-alok-verma-5417028/?fbclid=IwAR2MlbelZqnECGYe4ko9XngHivmf9Lqbm6Ybb-lMcMlqjSZtJE-besOYFqU

Understanding CVC, govt orders against Alok Verma
What laws govern the appointment and removal of the CBI Director? How does
the CVC recommendation — and the government move — to divest Alok Verma of
his functions stack up against these provisions?

Written by Kaunain Sheriff M | New Delhi |

Updated: October 25, 2018 10:58:39 am

The CBI headquarters Wednesday. (Express Photo/Tashi Tobgyal)

Early Wednesday morning, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet headed
by Prime Minister Narendra Modi appointed M Nageshwar Rao, a Joint Director
at the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), as Director of the agency as
an “interim measure” with “immediate effect”. This came after the Central
Vigilance Commission (CVC) passed orders Tuesday “divesting” CBI Director
Alok Verma of his “functions, power, duty and supervisory role” at the CBI.

Why did the CVC and the government move against Verma?

Earlier on Tuesday, Delhi High Court had directed CBI to maintain “status
quo” until October 29 on proceedings against its Special Director Rakesh
Asthana, who had sought the quashing of the agency’s FIR against him (filed
on October 15) for alleged bribery. On Wednesday, the government said that
action was taken against Verma based on the CVC’s decision to conduct an
inquiry against him. It had “evaluated” the available material, the
government said, and decided to send Verma on leave in the “interest of
equality, fair play and principles of natural justice”.

In its order of Tuesday, the CVC said that the allegations made in a
complaint (dated August 24) that the Cabinet Secretary had forwarded on
August 31 were “serious in nature having prima facie vigilance angle”. The
allegations included “payment of Rs 2 crore as bribe by one Shri Satish
Babu Sana to the Director, CBI (Verma)”, and “undue interference” in a case
of corruption involving RJD chief Lalu Prasad. The CVC said it had “served
3 separate notices… dated 11.09.2018 upon the Director, CBI to produce
files and documents” before it on September 14. However, even after the CBI
sought more time, Verma had remained “non co-operative”, “non complaint”,
and had “created wilful obstruction” in the CVC’s functioning.


What was the basis on which the CVC made its decision?

The CBI derives its legal powers from The Delhi Special Police
Establishment (DSPE) Act, 1946. The CVC has pointed out that Section 4(1)
of the Act “vests the power of superintendence upon the DSPE with this
Commission”, and “Section 8(1)(a) and (b) of the CVC Act also empowers the
Commission to exercise superintendence over the functioning of DSPE”.
Considering “the extraordinary and emergent situation that has arisen”, the
CVC, “after a serious and due consideration of all the facts and
circumstances”, directed that Verma be “divested of and shall not exercise
any function, power, duty and supervisory role in respect of cases… under
the provisions of the PC Act, 1988, till this interim measure is
varied/modified/vacated”.

But can the CVC make such a recommendation to the government?

Section 4B of the DSPE Act lays down the “terms and conditions of service
of (the CBI) Director”. The Director “shall, notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained in the rules relating to his conditions of service,
continue to hold office for a period of not less than two years from the
date on which he assumes office” and “shall not be transferred except with
the previous consent of the Committee referred to in sub-section (1) of
Section 4A”. This Committee consists of the Prime Minister, Leader of
Opposition in Lok Sabha, and the Chief Justice of India or a judge of the
Supreme Court appointed by him.

While both the central government and CVC’s order are silent on this
provision, the CVC has mentioned Section 8(1)(a) of the CVC Act. However,
both this section and Section 4 of the DSPE Act — also mentioned by the CVC
— relate to the investigation of offences alleged to have been committed
under the Prevention of Corruption Act. Verma has as yet not been accused
of or named in an offence under the PC Act.

The CVC has also invoked Section 8(1)(d) of CVC Act, which relates to
inquiry or investigation of an official who has committed an offence under
the Prevention of Corruption Act, and Section 11, which says the CVC has
the power of a civil court to summon persons, documents and examination of
witnesses related to the inquiry. But these sections do not say the CVC has
the power to recommend to the government to divest the CBI Director of his
powers.

Before businessman turned complainant in Asthana FIR, CBI wanted to arrest
him Alok Verma outside the Home Ministry Tuesday. (Express Photo/Tashi
Tobgyal)
Is the government then empowered to act on such a recommendation by the CVC
and send the CBI Director on leave?

The Supreme Court will examine this question on Friday. In its landmark
judgment in Vineet Narain & Others vs Union of India & Anr (1997), the
court laid down legally binding procedures that the central government must
follow regarding the removal of the CBI Director. The order said the
Director shall have a minimum tenure of two years, and that a premature
transfer “in an extraordinary situation… should have the approval of the
Selection Committee”.

In July 2013, the Manmohan Singh government said that the Director shall
not be transferred “without the consent of Selection Committee”, and that
“only President” would have the authority to “remove or suspend” the
Director, on a reference by the CVC of “misbehaviour or incapacity”. In
Verma’s case, the government has not taken the prior approval of the
Selection Committee, nor has the CVC established his misbehaviour or
incapacity.

What plea has Verma taken before the Supreme Court?

Verma has said that he was sent on leave after “certain investigations into
high functionaries” did not take the direction that “may be desirable to
the government”. Legally, he has challenged the government’s decision on
the ground that it is contrary to Section 4B of the DSPE Act, which grants
the Director a term of “not less than two years”. He has also argued that
the order violates the legal provision that requires prior approval of the
Committee comprising the PM, LOp and the CJI for the transfer of the
Director.

III.
https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/questions-over-interim-cbi-chief-nageshwar-raos-record-1937106?fbclid=IwAR1hoAF0gbMcSzn05rOQZIy4KyGuHtb7Gy9QtFuLOhq0_cXFXpzcJowvs3k

Questions Over Interim CBI Chief Nageswar Rao's Record

Amitabh Singh Dhillon, the head of the agency's counter-intelligence unit
or Special Unit, had tabled an adverse report on the CBI official.

All India | Written by Sunetra Choudhary | Updated: October 25, 2018 06:39
IST

Nageswar Rao, a 1986-batch officer, had joined the CBI in 2015.

NEW DELHI:

HIGHLIGHTS
CBI was headed by Anil Sinha when Nageswar Rao joined in 2015
Special Unit tabled report on Mr Rao on corruption charges against him
Assessment ignored by Mr Sinha as well as the government

In "cleaning up" the country's top probe agency, the Central Vigilance
Commission (CVC) shunted out two top officials facing charges of corruption
and appointed Nageswar Rao -- a relatively junior 1986-batch bureaucrat --
as the interim chief of the CBI. However, NDTV has now found that the new
director has a chequered past himself.
The CBI was headed by Anil Sinha when Mr Rao joined in 2015. Amitabh Singh
Dhillon, the head of the agency's counter-intelligence unit or Special
Unit, had then tabled an adverse report on Mr Rao -- saying that he should
not be inducted on the grounds of corruption charges levelled against him
and his alleged proximity to political parties. However, the assessment was
ignored by Mr Sinha as well as the government.

The corruption charges were related to the purchase of State Bank of India
land by VGN Developers, a Chennai-based firm. According to the complaint,
Mr Rao -- who was the then Chennai Zone head -- had not hauled up the
accused despite the land being sold at a loss to the exchequer. This was
one of the reasons for DMK leader MK Stalin criticising his elevation to
the post of CBI Director.

This, however, is not the only complaint filed against Mr Rao.

While Mr Rao was serving as a joint director in the CBI earlier this year,
a file titled "Premature repatriation of Shri Nageswar Rao, IPS'' (File no
202/01/2015) was sent to the Cabinet Committee on Security. It suggested
that the official be sent back to Odisha in the light of several
complaints, one of which he allegedly closed down in connivance with a
senior Delhi official. According to the complaint, Mr Rao had allegedly
tried to stall the probe against over 70 Income Tax (I-T) officers listed
in arms dealer Sanjay Bhandari's diaries. Police had arrested Mr Bhandari
along with I-T Joint Commissioner Sallong Yaden in January 2015, and
incriminating evidence against several officials was allegedly recovered
from his possession. Incidentally, the ruling BJP has accused Mr Bhandari
of being close to Robert Vadra, son-in-law of Congress leader Sonia Gandhi.

Mr Rao is also accused of misrepresenting facts in his annual tax returns.
All his assets filings post-2010 show a Rs. 20-lakh property owned by his
wife and her cousin in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh. The cousin -- Dr Ratna Babu
-- was later revealed to be the brother of his wife, Chinnam Sandhya.

Although senior lawyer Prashant Bhushan posted some of these allegations on
Twitter, the CBI has refused to react. NDTV reached out to the CBI for a
reaction, but did not get one.

-- 
Peace Is Doable

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