[《Since its formation, the district has had no government hospital with
modern amenities and intensive care unit facility. Severe cases of illness
or accidents are referred to Vadodara, a district about 90 kilometres away
from Narmada. Reportedly, the only blood bank of the district was formed
two years ago.

Picture the contrast when the 182-feet tall Sardar Patel statue named
‘Statue of Unity’, touted to be the ‘tallest’ in the world, was inaugurated
by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Kevadiya, about 30 kilometres from
Rajpipla, district headquarter of Narmada on October 31. The area was
milling with more than 4,000 police personnel with one Additional Director
General of Police, one Inspector General, five Superintendents of Police
and more than 30 Deputy Superintendent of Police, as thousands of tribals
protested throughout the district.》]

https://www.newsclick.in/tribal-protests-black-balloons-cloud-modis-unveiling-statue-unity?fbclid=IwAR3T1XqVkEDTcD-vzBhif7ABmfzOYtWasp3EE1ayqq2x2xU723ywoi3daRw

Tribal Protests, Black Balloons Cloud Modi’s Unveiling of ‘Statue of Unity’
Activists, villagers detained as PM inaugurates world’s ‘tallest’ statue in
a Gujarat district that does not have hospital, schools.

Damayantee Dhar

31 Oct 2018

‘Statue of Unity’
Narmada district was formed in 1997 out of Dediyapada, Nandod and Saghbara
talukas carved out of Bharuch district and Tilakwada taluka carved out of
Vadodara district. With tribals dominating about 85% of the population of
the district, it is by far one of the poorest districts of Gujarat.

Since its formation, the district has had no government hospital with
modern amenities and intensive care unit facility. Severe cases of illness
or accidents are referred to Vadodara, a district about 90 kilometres away
from Narmada. Reportedly, the only blood bank of the district was formed
two years ago.

Picture the contrast when the 182-feet tall Sardar Patel statue named
‘Statue of Unity’, touted to be the ‘tallest’ in the world, was inaugurated
by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Kevadiya, about 30 kilometres from
Rajpipla, district headquarter of Narmada on October 31. The area was
milling with more than 4,000 police personnel with one Additional Director
General of Police, one Inspector General, five Superintendents of Police
and more than 30 Deputy Superintendent of Police, as thousands of tribals
protested throughout the district.

“A district where tribals worry about the availability of ambulance on the
right time because there is no proper road has been chosen to be the
location for Rs 3,000 crore project. Tribals, whose villages have no roads,
are losing their land for construction of the four-lane road to the ‘Statue
of Unity’,” Praful Vasava, tribal leader of the district told Newsclick.

“Why is this district not being developed first? Instead, the government is
grabbing the tribal land that falls under Schedule Area Act without the
permission of gram panchayats,” he added.

Bandh Observed

On Wednesday, while cameras flashed as PM Modi arrived with a battery of
VIPs, the Rajpipla market bore a deserted look as shops remained shut
observing a bandh as a mark of protest. Black balloons were flown in the
air and tyres burnt to generate black smoke as the event unfolded.

Black%20baloon%20Against%20Statue%20of%20Unity.jpg

“The shopkeepers of the Rajpipla had been threatened by the local police
after they put up notices declaring a bandh call on October 31st,” Vasava
said.

According to villagers, the police had begun detaining people since the
evening of October 30, by brazenly knocking on random doors of  tribal
homes and picking up people without stating. Ninety activists who had
arrived in solidarity with the movement of the tribals have been detained.
These included Rohit Prajapati, Nita Mahadev, Mudita Vidrohi, Virji
Viradiya, Amar Singh Choudhary, Anand Mazgaonkar and Lakhanbhai. Nita
Mahadev and her daughter Mudita were forcibly brought back to Ahmedabad
with only male police accompanying them.

Protesters%20Detained.jpg

Vasava, local tribal leader who had called the bandh and was leading the
protest, was detained on October 31 while flashing a placard stating
“Narendra Modi go back” written with his blood.

“In all likelihood, the police will be deployed at every household of
villages around the statue,” said Lakhanbhai, an activist working amongst
the tribals, who was also detained.

Rehabilitation Promises Belied

In all, 72 villages of Narmada district and about 75,000 tribals are
affected by ‘Statue of Unity’ project, Sresth Bhawans, valley of flowers
and the four-lane road leading uphill to Sadhu Bet, the spot where the
project is located in Kevadiya. Displaced villagers from the 19 villages
that were originally recognised as ‘project affected’ and promised
rehabilitation aid of Rs 5 lakh or a new plot of land, are still waiting
with bated breath.

Six villages – Navagam, Kevadiya, Gora, Kothi, Limdi and Waghariya -- have
not been formally declared as ‘project affected’. However, about 90% of the
land of Kevadiya village has been grabbed for widening of the road, land of
Navagam and Waghariya is gradually getting submerged as dam water is
released and water rises in the weir. In Gora, Kothi and Limdi, about 25%
of the land has been unofficially grabbed after offering verbal promises of
rehabilitation.

This apart, 28 villages on the bank of the main canal of the Narmada river
have not been allowed to use water for their parched land, which most of
the tribal farmers are struggling to cultivate in a rain-scarce year.

Rajpipla%20and%20markets%20of%20neighbouring%20areas%20remained%20closed%20observing%20band%20as%20a%20mark%20of%20protest%20.jpg
Rajpipla and markets of neighbouring areas remained closed observing bandh
as a mark of protest

“A week ago, tribals of Kevadiya village were lathi-charged and detained
and their homes were demolished before they were released,” says
Govindbhai, sarpanch of Waghariya village that has lost all its land to the
project.

“Some women were injured in the lathi charge. Their land is being taken for
Sreshtha Bharat Bhawan,” he added.

Earlier, sarpanchs of 22 gram panchayats in Narmada district had written an
open letter to Modi urging him to skip the inauguration ceremony, as he
wouldn’t be welcomed in ‘their land’ in Kevadiya colony.

“While the tribals of the district are struggling to avail basic amenities
like hospitals, schools and drinking water, you decide to spend crores of
money on construction of a statue and additional money again for an
inaugural ceremony. With a heavy heart we, the villagers, are telling you
that we will not welcome you on our land in our district,” read the letters
signed by the sarpanchs.

‘It’s a Fight For Survival’

“We are not against Sardar Patel, we just want our land back or at least
proper rehabilitation,” says Ambaben, who had first lost her land when
Sardar Sarovar dam was built and remaining land is gradually getting
submerged as water fills in the weir of the Narmada.

Tyres%20were%20burnt%20to%20generate%20smoke%20as%20sign%20of%20protest.jpg
Tyres were burnt to generate smoke as sign of protest
“Before the dam was built, the land around the villages used to be fertile
three-crop land. We never used any fertiliser as floods every year would
bring in fertile silt. When the dam was built they took our three-crop land
and the promised rehabilitation never arrived. Whatever we cultivated and
whatever land remained with our family, where we have already cultivated
vegetables, is getting submerged with the crop,” adds 60-year-old Ambaben,
former sarpanch of Limdi group gram panchayat.

“The tribals are fighting against the issue for more than 40 years now. It
has been easy to fool tribals who are not educated and register a legal
case. But now they are fighting back as this is not just a fight for the
land but our culture and survival,” adds Lakhanbhai.


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Peace Is Doable

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