[As far as the "deal" as a whole is concerned, the major issues are as
under:
1. Non-disclosure of price, despite categorical public commitment by the
Defence Minister on November 17 2017, reiterating the one by Defence
Secretary: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z0qKRCG0IPM>.
2 a. Brushing aside of the mandatory procedure - prior clearance by the CCS.
2 b. Abrupt reduction in number to be procured - from 126 to 36, without
any due diligence.
3 a. Replacement of the public sector HAL, with decades of experience in
the specific field, by a private sector enterprise with no whatever
experience and registered only days before announcement of the radically
revised deal.
3 b. Consequent dropping of the provision for technology transfer.
4. Non-resort to re-bidding, the deal having been drastically reworked.

The most conspicuous, and utterly disturbing, is the way the requirement of
126 jets (7 squadrons), worked out by following a elaborate due process,
was drastically slashed, out of the blue, down to mere 36 (2 squadrons)
without any input from, or even knowledge of, any of the legitimate
stakeholders.
(This would be regularised only post facto.)

The Foreign Secretary briefed the press on April 8 2015 (ref.: <
https://www.mea.gov.in/Speeches-Statements.htm?dtl/25044/Transcript+of+Media+Briefing+by+Foreign+Secretary+on+Prime+Ministers+forthcoming+visits+to+France+Germany+and+Canada+8+April+2015>),
(specifically) on the PM's trip to Europe to commence the very next day,
with not even the faintest idea of any impending change.
He, in fact, let alone change, had categorically denied the possibility of
finalising the Rafale deal during the trip.

Modi announced the change, just two days thereafter, on April 10 2015, in
Paris, with Anil Ambani in tow.
Even the Defence Minister being completely kept in the dark!!!
(Ref.: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2udl1EHdZ2s>, 0:18 - 0:26 mins. The
keyword is "probably", also highly helpul is the way it was delivered, on
April 14 (?) 2010, (four days) after the announcement.)
On March 25th, 2015 - just over a fortnight back, the Dassault Chairman had
announced to the media in presence of Indian dignitaries that the
negotiations with the HAL, the Indian partner, is 95% over. (Ref.: <
https://mobile.twitter.com/incindia/status/1043750808041320448?lang=en&fbclid=IwAR0o0TljZtiDzCHsJmME2pgN44yad-MXKTwdsea88t7OjwBx91gJ_zYsP2c>
and <
https://www.defensenews.com/2015/03/26/dassault-work-on-india-rafale-sale-95-done/
>.)

Also look up: 'Rafale Controversy: Supreme Court Judgement: Amongst Worst
Ever?' at <
https://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg23207.html>.
The reason for such grotesque manipulation, given the subsequent
displacement of the PSU HAL by a freshly floated company by  Anil Ambani,
is rather impossible to miss.

In the comment below, the developments post-April 10 2015 have been taken
up and analysed.
For an exhaustive scan of the skullduggery, by N. Ram: <
https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/investigative-reports-by-n-ram-on-the-rafale-deal/article26447043.ece?fbclid=IwAR3HbuZqWppVG270Rz9ZrX7bPIyb-QCKWgVP3DGOD95u2J6LTpA4ULLQSOY
>.

<<It is a mystery why the Prime Minister’s Office held parallel
negotiations undermining the efforts of the INT (Indian Negotiating Team).
It is a mystery why the three anti-corruption clauses were deleted. It is a
mystery why the payment security system was jettisoned... The facts point
to an oblique purpose. The CAG had a duty to probe these mysterious aspects
and bring out the truth. He failed the country.>>]

https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/rafale-deal-the-hindu-modi-congress-the-anti-national-newspaper-cag-report-5618702/lite/?fbclid=IwAR2W4E-vJaKO-2cRx2b4XMZiW_tYURdoBWv1dkC4on2PFUrUWF9A8H6C2nE#referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&amp_tf=From%20%251%24s

The anti-national newspaper!
It is a mystery why the Prime Minister’s Office held parallel negotiations
undermining the efforts of the INT. It is a mystery why the three
anti-corruption clauses were deleted. It is a mystery why the payment
security system was jettisoned... The facts point to an oblique purpose.
The CAG had a duty to probe these mysterious aspects and bring out the
truth. He failed the country.

Written by P Chidambaram |

Updated: March 10, 2019 8:30:08 pm

The issue is quite simple. Under the UPA deal, Dassault was required to
give a bank guarantee and a performance guarantee. Under the NDA deal, that
requirement was waived.

The Rafale controversy will not go away! If it had been pushed to the
background because of the Pulwama terrorist attack and the retaliatory
strike by the Indian Air Force, Prime Minister Modi brought it back centre
stage by his provocative remark, ‘If we had the Rafale aircraft….’

To his misfortune, within two days of his remark, The Hindu published
another investigative article on the Rafale deal. The article punctured the
conclusion of the Comptroller & Auditor General (CAG) that the NDA deal was
cheaper than the UPA deal by 2.86 per cent. (The government’s claim that
the price it had negotiated was 9-20 per cent cheaper had been rejected in
the CAG’s report.)

Which deal was cheaper?
The issue is quite simple. Under the UPA deal, Dassault was required to
give a bank guarantee and a performance guarantee. Under the NDA deal, that
requirement was waived. While providing a guarantee the bank will charge
the customer, in this case Dassault. That is the ‘cost’ of the guarantee —
something that every businessman is familiar with. In the Rafale deal,
since a sum of approximately Rs 60,000 crore was involved, the guarantee
charges would have been stiff.

If one deal was loaded with guarantee charges and the other deal was not
loaded with guarantee charges, common sense will tell us that, before the
two prices are compared, the guarantee charges in the first deal should be
taken out. CAG got the numbers. He calculated the charges in two parts:

The CAG used alphanumerics because he had promised the government to
‘redact’ the price information! He did the government a huge favour.

However, the CAG was forced to conclude as follows:

“Therefore, the total saving of AAB3 million € accruing to the vendor by
not having to pay these Bank Charges should have been passed on to
Ministry. Ministry has agreed to the Audit calculations on Bank Guarantees
but contended that this was a saving to the Ministry because the Bank
guarantee charges were not to be paid. However Audit noted that this was
actually a saving for M/s DA when compared to its previous offer of 2007.”

CAG failed the nation
The guarantee charges remained hidden from the public and a meaningful
comparison could not be made about the prices of the two deals. The Hindu
story has ferreted out the information from the report of the Indian
Negotiating Team (INT). The charges were € 574 million. If this amount is
taken out of the UPA deal and the two deals are compared, the NDA deal is
more expensive by € 246.11 million. At the current exchange rate of Rs 80,
the NDA deal is more expensive by Rs 1,968 crore. On this count alone, each
of the 36 aircraft will be more expensive by Rs 54.66 crore.

It is a mystery why the Prime Minister’s Office held parallel negotiations
undermining the efforts of the INT. It is a mystery why the three
anti-corruption clauses were deleted. It is a mystery why the payment
security system — sovereign guarantee, bank guarantee and escrow account —
was jettisoned. These could not have been done out of ‘love and affection’
for Dassault. The facts point to an oblique purpose. The CAG had a duty to
probe these mysterious aspects and bring out the truth. He failed the
country.

The Hindu is bringing out the hidden aspects of the deal one by one. And
what is the government’s response? The government is accusing the newspaper
of using ‘stolen documents’ and threatening to slap criminal charges! The
Attorney General of India was fielded by the government to hold out these
threats!

Famous stolen papers
In 2012-14, the Government of India obtained the names of account holders
in Swiss banks that had been hacked and passed on to France and Germany.
The Income Tax department issued notices, raised tax demands and launched
prosecutions. Was the I-T department acting on the basis of ‘stolen
documents’? Similarly, in 2016, 11.5 million documents were leaked from the
computers of a law firm (stolen by someone?) to a German newspaper,
Sueddeutsche Zeitung, which shared them with the International Consortium
of Investigative Journalists. The I-T department had no qualms about
releasing the names of account holders who were Indians or NRIs and issuing
notices to them.

The famous Pentagon Papers were actually a secret report commissioned by
the US Defense Secretary on the Vietnam war. It was leaked in 1971.

The Washington Post was preparing to publish them. The US government sued
the newspapers. The US Supreme Court by a vote of 6-3 allowed The New York
Times and The Washington Post to publish the documents without the risk of
censorship or punishment (403 U.S. 713). Justices Black, Douglas, Brennan
Jr., Stewart, White and Marshall put freedom of speech above vague concerns
of national security and held that spread of information was critical to
keep the democratic process intact. No one even mentioned ‘stolen
documents’!

History is repeating itself, this time in India. Mr Modi and his ministers
will brand The Hindu as anti-national or worse. Regardless of the
invectives, readers will continue to read the newspaper. The Rafale
aircraft will arrive. There will be an inquiry. The truth will be out. The
life of the country will go on.

-- 
Peace Is Doable

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"Green Youth Movement" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To post to this group, send an email to [email protected].
Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/greenyouth.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

Reply via email to