[That's the very crux.

The CAA, if at all, will benefit very few.
Sudden reversal in stand will make one liable to be tried on the ground of
perjury.
Moreover, one'll have to establish one's migration to India from either
Afghanistan or Bangladesh or Pakistan on or before December 31st 2014.
It's just a hoaxical promise.

Apart from being, visibly, arbitrary and discriminatory - both.

<<Responding to the news about the delay in finalising the rules for the
implementation of the Act, Santanu Mukherjee, working president of Sara
Assam Bengali Oikyo Mancha, told The Wire, “CAA is nothing but a lollipop
sold to a lot of people. In Assam, it will only destroy communal harmony.
If an Act was passed and quickly notified too, why couldn’t the rules be
finalised within the stipulated time? It only shows that they want this
issue to be politically alive.”
Mukherjee added, “Anyway, in Assam, most people won’t be benefitted. They
have applied for inclusion in the updated NRC with documents. How can they
suddenly say that they came from Bangladesh? And why should one say so when
one is a genuine citizen of the country?>>]

https://thewire.in/government/citizenship-amendment-act-caa-mha-deadline-rules

CAA: Home Ministry Misses Deadline to Finalise Rules, Implementation Likely
to be Delayed
News reports have it that the stipulated six-month period to finalise rules
of the Citizenship Amendment Act is over. The amendment saw widespread
protests across the country.

CAA: Home Ministry Misses Deadline to Finalise Rules, Implementation Likely
to be Delayed
File photo of Union home minister Amit Shah. Photo: PTI

The Wire Staff
The Wire Staff
GOVERNMENT
17/JUL/2020
New Delhi: The implementation of the controversial Citizenship Amendment
Act (CAA) is likely to be delayed as the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA),
which was to put together a set of rules for its application, has
reportedly failed to finalise it within the stipulated six months’ period.

As per parliamentary practice, the procedures under which the Act was to be
implemented after notification are to be fixed within six months. According
to a July 17 news report in The Assam Tribune, that time period expired
this June 18.

An earlier report in The Hindu had stated that that MHA had issued the
notification on January 10, 2020, which would mean the time period had
expired on July 10.

The MHA has not responded to the news reports yet.

The parliament had passed the amendment to the Citizenship Act, 1955, on
December 10, 2019, following which the Narendra Modi government notified it
in January 2020. As per the amendment, India will grant citizenship to
Hindus, Sikhs, Parsis, Christians, Jains and Buddhists from Muslim-majority
Bangladesh, Pakistan and Afghanistan on grounds of religious persecution.

Also read: CAA Is Mired in Troubling Half-Baked Assertions and Partial
Truths

The amendment was brought in to grant – for the first time in India –
citizenship based on religion. This triggered massive protests in various
parts of the country, including in Assam where the amended Act would
violate one of the principal clauses of the Assam Accord of 1985, which was
signed after six years of anti-foreigner agitation in that state bordering
Bangladesh.

The Assam Tribune quoting “sources” said the MHA would have to now seek
“fresh permission for extension of the time limit for another six months
from the presiding officers of the Lok Sabha”. Once finalised, those rules
would have to be put before both houses of parliament. “According to the
parliamentary system, the subordinate legislation committee of the
Parliament will scrutinise the rules to vet whether these were framed in
conformity with the Act notified in the (official) gazette. There were
instances in the past of subordinate legislation committee objecting to the
rules and the government complying with the recommendations.”

According to some news reports, due to the ongoing pandemic, there is
uncertainty over the upcoming Monsoon Session of the parliament. However,
reports said standard operating procedures are being readied to make the
parliament session functional.

Also read: After Saying CAA Is ‘Internal Matter’, Centre Withholds Info on
It Citing Foreign Ties

The report further pointed out, “[At present], the BJP does not have
majority in the committee and may have to indulge in lots of back channel
negotiations. The present subordinate legislation committee is headed by
YSR (Congress) MP Raghu Kanupuru and there are 15 members, out of which
non-NDA members are in majority.”

Though YSR (Congress) had voted for the amendment in parliament, it has
since backed out, terming it discriminatory.


An elderly anti-CAA protestor gestures, while she talks to Supreme
Court-appointed interlocutors, during an interaction, at Shaheen Bagh in
New Delhi, Thursday, Feb. 20, 2020. Photo: PTI

Responding to the news about the delay in finalising the rules for the
implementation of the Act, Santanu Mukherjee, working president of Sara
Assam Bengali Oikyo Mancha, told The Wire, “CAA is nothing but a lollipop
sold to a lot of people. In Assam, it will only destroy communal harmony.
If an Act was passed and quickly notified too, why couldn’t the rules be
finalised within the stipulated time? It only shows that they want this
issue to be politically alive.”

Mukherjee added, “Anyway, in Assam, most people won’t be benefitted. They
have applied for inclusion in the updated NRC with documents. How can they
suddenly say that they came from Bangladesh? And why should one say so when
one is a genuine citizen of the country?”

As many as 19 lakh people failed to make it to the final updated NRC in the
state readied in August 2019. An estimated 12 lakh Hindu Bengalis – often
considered the BJP’s vote bank in the state – are believed to be among
them. The BJP has been promising citizenship to such people based on the
CAA.

Also read: The Time Has Come For India to Recognise Why Assam Protests
Against CAA

There may be legal tangles to such a step as most will have earlier claimed
to be residents of the state prior to the formation of Bangladesh and
prayed to be included in the updated NRC. The NRC was updated as per the
exclusive citizenship cut-off year for Assam – March 23, 1971.

The July 17 Assam Tribune news report stated, “…with the COVID-19 scare,
the committee may not be in a hurry to comply, landing the BJP in Assam in
trouble to explain its position to the Bengali Hindu electorate.”

Assam is due for assembly elections in April-May of 2021. Top Krishak Mukti
Sangram Samiti (KMSS) leaders who were at the forefront of the anti-CAA
movement in Assam had been arrested under the draconian Unlawful
(Activities) Prevention Act – UAPA – and the National Investigation Agency
under the MHA has accused many of them of having ‘Maoist links’.

Two of the student leaders of the Samiti have been released on bail after
over seven months in custody.

Also read: Gauhati HC Grants Akhil Gogoi Bail in 3 Cases Filed by Assam
Police

Aside from those arrests, various other anti CAA protesters were also
nabbed by Assam Police. At least three persons were killed in alleged
police firing in the state.

Nationwide, several anti-CAA activists have also been arrested and charged
under UAPA and are yet to get bail.
-- 
Peace Is Doable

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