On 6/19/14, 5:59 AM, Mohsen Ramezanpour wrote:
Dear Gromacs Users,

I have read some articles about the more appropriate combination of force
field and water model for different simulations of interest.
It is confusing and too difficult to decide which combination is the best
one. Besides according to articles I read, I am in doubt now and not sure
which combination should I choose.


This is actually very straightforward. Every force field was parametrized using a certain water model. That's the one you use unless there is clear evidence that a different model works better for some reason. There are very few deviations from the original parametrizations of which I am aware, and most improvements are only small.

As I understood, the SPC and TIP4P are recommended for biomolecular
simulations and some authors have also recommended SPC.


Without context, there's not much value to that statement. On their own, some water models reproduce certain bulk properties better than others, but no water model is perfect. If you were to combine TIP4P with Gromos or something, I'd say that's probably unsound, even if TIP4P is "better" in terms of whatever you've chosen to look at.

Although SPC/E seems the best one in non-polarizable models for bulk
properties of water but for different quantities of interest such as
hydration free energy, hydration enthalpy, entropy, heat capacities etc.
some special combinations will be more appropriate.

I found that although using a FF+water model will result in a precise
enough quantity but we can not rely on some other quantities of our
simulation!
By this I mean, If we are interested in hydration free energy, the best
option seems to be Gromos 53a6 and SPC or SPC/E model. But if we are
interested in other quantities as well, other combinations will be
preferred.


That's not necessarily true; I've seen demonstrations of other combinations yielding very good hydration free energies.


In fact I am interested in Protein-ligand binding free energy and also its
Enthalpy and Entropy contributions as well.
I guess in this case it is better to choose Gromos+SPC or SPC/E. But I am
not sure.


If you're using Gromos96 53a6, it is known to produce helical instability. So the hydration free energies may be good, but the structure of the protein may suffer from artifacts.

I think it is also related to properties of our system components (charge,
etc.). for example for sugars or lipids.

Is there any article which has compared these in details? Please let me
know.

dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp0641029

-Justin

--
==================================================

Justin A. Lemkul, Ph.D.
Ruth L. Kirschstein NRSA Postdoctoral Fellow

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences
School of Pharmacy
Health Sciences Facility II, Room 601
University of Maryland, Baltimore
20 Penn St.
Baltimore, MD 21201

jalem...@outerbanks.umaryland.edu | (410) 706-7441
http://mackerell.umaryland.edu/~jalemkul

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