On 6/19/14, 8:59 AM, mirko busato wrote:
Thank you very much for your quick reply,

My peptide is only composed of amino acids, and it has a total charge of 0.
My termini are NH2 and COOH (so the termini are not  ionized). My force field is
amber99sb.
I tried to change  for all atoms of my first residue (ASN) the ASN residue with
  the  NASN residue name. In the first residue (ASN) there are the 3 atoms of N
terminal . In the same way for ARG (the last residue ) with CARG.


Look at the force field .rtp file - you will see that the Amber termini are predefined and they are always charged. That is an unfortunate limitation to the current implementation. I suspect someone must have produced neutral forms of the termini, but you'll have to add them yourself if you want to do such a simulation with this force field.

With -inter option  in the pdb2gmx command,
If I select Not protonated ARG (charge 0) and the other residues with charge 0,
at the end the command says:
Fatal error
"In the chosen force field there is no residue type for 'ARGN' as an ending
terminus"


This option chooses the side chain protonation state, not the terminus.

if I select protonated ARG (charge 1) and the other residues  with charge 0, I
obtain charge 1 (it is obvious) but my NH2  termini  is changed to NH3 and my
COOH in COO. (The command works but in my case the result is wrong because the
total charge has to be 0 with NH2 and COOH termini, not ionized).

I don't understand if in my case I have to change ASN to NASN only for the 3
atoms in N terminal( N,H,H) and to change ARG to CARG only for the 4 atoms in C
terminal ( C,O2,O1,H)

or change for all atoms of the first residue (ASN), ASN with NASN, and change
all atoms of the last residue (ARG) , ARG with CARG.( that I done and described
before)..
  If this is the right way, I don't know how to obtain the right result for my
peptide.


As stated above, you'll have to modify the force field to add appropriate parameters or otherwise use a different force field that actually allows you to choose terminus protonation state.

-Justin

--
==================================================

Justin A. Lemkul, Ph.D.
Ruth L. Kirschstein NRSA Postdoctoral Fellow

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences
School of Pharmacy
Health Sciences Facility II, Room 601
University of Maryland, Baltimore
20 Penn St.
Baltimore, MD 21201

jalem...@outerbanks.umaryland.edu | (410) 706-7441
http://mackerell.umaryland.edu/~jalemkul

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