On 2/16/16 5:19 PM, Caro Miguel wrote:
Dear Mark,

Thanks for your answer. I will try to learn more about how the cutoffs affect
the simulation results. Is there any reading besides the manual that you
could recommend on this topic? I would particularly appreciate anything on
how to handle small cell simulations.


Start with the source of your force field parameters. The nonbonded setup is essentially a fixed element of the force field; alterations change the balance of forces and may even invalidate the findings completely depending on how badly you mess with them.

Those cutoffs determine the minimum size of the system, as one must avoid minimum image violations. So there is a lower limit on the size of the system. Using MTTK as a barostat will likely allow for rather large fluctuations in pressure and subsequently the unit cell, so it may not be a very good choice for a small system.

If you're trying to prepare some small system for further study, it may be wise to run your simulation on a larger system and then carve out part of it for the ab initio MD. It may simply not be practical or possible to run a tiny system with convention MD, given the inherent size requirements.

-Justin

Thanks again, Miguel

-- Dr. Miguel Caro Postdoctoral researcher Department of Electrical
Engineering and Automation, and COMP Centre of Excellence in Computational
Nanoscience Aalto University, Finland Email: mcar...@gmail.com Work:
miguel.c...@aalto.fi Website: http://mcaroba.dyndns.org
________________________________________ From:
gromacs.org_gmx-users-boun...@maillist.sys.kth.se
[gromacs.org_gmx-users-boun...@maillist.sys.kth.se] on behalf of Mark Abraham
[mark.j.abra...@gmail.com] Sent: 16 February 2016 20:06 To:
gmx-us...@gromacs.org Subject: Re: [gmx-users] NPT equilibration with small
cell

Hi,

The cut-offs are not free parameters. The quality of the model physics
depends on them (details are complex). Thus there is a minimum cell size that
is workable with typical force fields.

Mark

On Tue, 16 Feb 2016 19:02 Miguel Caro <miguel.c...@aalto.fi> wrote:

Hello,

I was wondering if there is any reason why one should expect a constant
pressure simulation not to work for a small cell. I am running a very small
cell (1.2 nm^3) simulation because I need it as input for ab initio MD. I
am trying to simulate NPT at 1 atm and it seems like my cell, a mixture of
water and methanol, is expanding uncontrollably (to 10 nm^3).

Is it not possible to do NPT for cells this small? I should add that NVT
seems to work just fine for the same system.

These are the settings I am using for the pressure coupling:

Pcoupl = MTTK tau_p = 0.2 compressibility = 4.5e-5 ref_p = 1.0

I have tried to do the same simulation with a supercell made up of 2x2x2
periodic copies of my small cell and that seems to work fine. For that
simulation, the only difference besides the cell size was the neighbors
cutoffs, which I could increase from rlist = rcoulomb = 0.45, rvdw = 0.5
for the small cell to rlist = rcoulomb = 0.8, rvdw = 1.1 for the supercell.
For the small cell the cutoff radii are rather limited by the box size.

Thanks in advance, Miguel

-- *Dr. Miguel Caro* /Postdoctoral researcher/ Department of Electrical
Engineering and Automation, and COMP Centre of Excellence in Computational
Nanoscience Aalto University, Finland Personal email: *mcar...@gmail.com*
Work: *miguel.c...@aalto.fi* Website: http://mcaroba.dyndns.org -- Gromacs
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--
==================================================

Justin A. Lemkul, Ph.D.
Ruth L. Kirschstein NRSA Postdoctoral Fellow

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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