Dear Paul,
The my credentials-key.json have format:
*{*
* "type": "service_account",*
* "project_id": "",*
* "private_key_id": "",*
* "private_key": "",*
* "client_email": "",*
* "client_id": "",*
* "auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",*
* "token_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token",*
* "auth_provider_x509_cert_url":
"https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",*
* "client_x509_cert_url":
"https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/643974956331%40developer.gserviceaccount.com"*
*}*
In my C++ program, I would like to using directly this information to get
token from google's. Please show me how to do it.
Thanks.
On Friday, August 26, 2016 at 12:40:43 PM UTC+7, Paul Grosu wrote:
>
> Hi Manh,
>
> By the way gRPC does this automatically via the
> GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable defined in
> grpc_security_constants.h
> <https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/dde6dfbb0bd1dfb3deac0b4f703d63528e1dc798/include/grpc/grpc_security_constants.h#L54-L57>
> :
>
> /* Environment variable that points to the google default application
> credentials json key or refresh token. Used in the
> grpc_google_default_credentials_create function. */
> #define GRPC_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS_ENV_VAR "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS"
>
> Keep in mind if you go via the the GoogleDefaultCredentials() function -
> as Yang previously suggested - it basically performs several checks to find
> a way to authenticate you. Basically the call in secure_credentials.cc
> <https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/src/cpp/client/secure_credentials.cc#L84-L87>
>
> calls grpc_google_default_credentials_create()as such:
>
> std::shared_ptr<ChannelCredentials> GoogleDefaultCredentials() {
> GrpcLibraryCodegen init; // To call grpc_init().
> return
> WrapChannelCredentials(grpc_google_default_credentials_create());
> }
>
> Which grpc_google_default_credentials_create() goes through a multitude
> of checks in google_default_credentials.c
> <https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/src/core/lib/security/credentials/google_default/google_default_credentials.c>
> :
>
> grpc_channel_credentials *grpc_google_default_credentials_create(void) {
> ...
> /* First, try the environment variable. */
> err = create_default_creds_from_path(
> gpr_getenv(GRPC_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS_ENV_VAR), &call_creds);
> ...
>
> /* Then the well-known file. */
> err = create_default_creds_from_path(
> grpc_get_well_known_google_credentials_file_path(), &call_creds);
> ...
>
> /* At last try to see if we're on compute engine (do the detection
> only once
> since it requires a network test). */
> if (!compute_engine_detection_done) {
> int need_compute_engine_creds = is_stack_running_on_compute_engine();
> compute_engine_detection_done = 1;
> if (need_compute_engine_creds) {
> call_creds = grpc_google_compute_engine_credentials_create(NULL);
> ...
> }
>
> Then create_default_creds_from_path() performs these two checks:
>
> /* First, try an auth json key. */
> key = grpc_auth_json_key_create_from_json(json);
> ...
>
> /* Then try a refresh token if the auth json key was invalid. */
> token = grpc_auth_refresh_token_create_from_json(json);
> ...
>
> And the last function above looks up the stored gcloud credentials:
>
> char *grpc_get_well_known_google_credentials_file_path(void) {
> if (creds_path_getter != NULL) return creds_path_getter();
> return grpc_get_well_known_google_credentials_file_path_impl();
> }
>
> The returned function call is in credentials_posix.c
> <https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/src/core/lib/security/credentials/google_default/credentials_posix.c#L54-L56>
> :
>
> gpr_asprintf(&result, "%s/.config/%s/%s", home,
> GRPC_GOOGLE_CLOUD_SDK_CONFIG_DIRECTORY,
> GRPC_GOOGLE_WELL_KNOWN_CREDENTIALS_FILE);
>
> And the two above variables are stored in google_default_credentials.h
> <https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/src/core/lib/security/credentials/google_default/google_default_credentials.h#L39-L41>
> :
>
> #define GRPC_GOOGLE_CLOUD_SDK_CONFIG_DIRECTORY "gcloud"
> #define GRPC_GOOGLE_WELL_KNOWN_CREDENTIALS_FILE \
> "application_default_credentials.json"
>
> If you tried to see if you have this file - which you will by running
> gcloud beta auth application-default login - you will see the following
> directory as constructed above (the one below is for how it looks for me):
>
> $ ls ~/.config/gcloud/application_default_credentials.json
> /home/pgrosu/.config/gcloud/application_default_credentials.json
> $
>
> And sure it is possible via the Google APIs Client Library for C++
> <https://github.com/google/google-api-cpp-client>. In the example file
> <https://github.com/google/google-api-cpp-client/blob/master/src/samples/webflow_sample_main.cc>
>
> you'll notice the following on lines 657-661
> <https://github.com/google/google-api-cpp-client/blob/master/src/samples/webflow_sample_main.cc#L657-L661>
> :
>
> googleapis::util::Status status;
> flow_.reset(OAuth2AuthorizationFlow::MakeFlowFromClientSecretsPath(
> FLAGS_client_secrets_path,
> config_->NewDefaultTransportOrDie(),
> &status));
>
> I think you might also find the following links helpful:
>
> https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OAuth2
>
>
> http://google.github.io/google-api-cpp-client/latest/doxygen/classgoogleapis_1_1client_1_1OAuth2AuthorizationFlow.html
>
>
> http://google.github.io/google-api-cpp-client/latest/doxygen/classgoogleapis_1_1client_1_1OAuth2Credential.html
>
> Hope it helps,
> Paul
>
> On Thursday, August 25, 2016 at 10:54:35 PM UTC-4, Manh Tran wrote:
>>
>> It seem only read access_token from OAuth2Credential* credential.
>> Currently, I've credentials-key.json. Are there any way using
>> this credentials-key.json file to get access token from google's server.
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> On Friday, August 26, 2016 at 4:10:02 AM UTC+7, Paul Grosu wrote:
>>>
>>> Gladly :) Check out webflow_sample_main.cc example
>>> <https://github.com/google/google-api-cpp-client/blob/master/src/samples/webflow_sample_main.cc>
>>>
>>> on line 386
>>> <https://github.com/google/google-api-cpp-client/blob/master/src/samples/webflow_sample_main.cc#L386>
>>> :
>>>
>>> string new_access_token = credential->access_token().as_string();
>>>
>>> Hope it helps,
>>> ~p
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thursday, August 25, 2016 at 3:29:47 AM UTC-4, Manh Tran wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Could you show me detail using the Google APIs Client Library for C++?
>>>>
>>>> Thank you so much.
>>>>
>>>> On Thursday, August 25, 2016 at 12:16:13 PM UTC+7, Paul Grosu wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Of course :) You have two options:
>>>>>
>>>>> 1) Use the Google APIs Client Library for C++:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> https://google.github.io/google-api-cpp-client/latest/guide/oauth2.html
>>>>> <https://google.github.io/google-api-cpp-client/latest/guide/oauth2.html>
>>>>>
>>>>> 2) Or just use execve system call to run an external program to
>>>>> provide the token :)
>>>>>
>>>>> ~p
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thursday, August 25, 2016 at 1:05:08 AM UTC-4, Manh Tran wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Are there any way to get token within my C++ program?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>> On Thursday, August 25, 2016 at 9:09:54 AM UTC+7, Nicolas Noble wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> It depends on your platform. But basically, you need to use and
>>>>>>> authenticate with the gcloud command line tool, which will create the
>>>>>>> token
>>>>>>> for you that will be read by grpc automatically.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> See https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/auth/login about
>>>>>>> how to do that.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Wed, Aug 24, 2016, 18:43 Manh Tran <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I'm writing a gRPC client connect to google cloud speech. I think
>>>>>>>> it needs an access token to connect to google cloud. Please tell me
>>>>>>>> how to
>>>>>>>> get an access token OAuth2 on gRPC C++.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>>> .
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>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
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