Also 
note https://github.com/grpc/proposal/blob/master/A26-grpclb-selection.md - 
this relates to what Yijie noted about how you'll need to configure the 
client to use the grpclb policy.

On Monday, February 6, 2023 at 11:51:40 AM UTC-8 Yijie Ma wrote:

> The `round_robin` policy does not use SRV record or `balancer_addresses`. 
> Only `grpclb` policy utilizes that so you need to configure to use that 
> policy. See: 
> https://github.com/grpc/proposal/blob/master/A5-grpclb-in-dns.md.
>
> Also the current DNS resolver might have a limitation that if there are no 
> A or AAAA records, it will return an error instead of returning an empty 
> address list, so it might not be actually possible to use `grpclb` 
> configured via DNS without having at least one fallback address.
>
> On Monday, February 6, 2023 at 12:49:18 AM UTC-8 Alexandre BECQUET wrote:
>
>> Hello, did you find the source of the problem ?
>>
>> I have the same error : "empty address list". But there is no error with 
>> network or dns.
>>
>> Le jeudi 26 janvier 2023 à 17:53:57 UTC+1, Thomas Sanchez a écrit :
>>
>>> Hello folks,
>>> I'm currently experimenting with the built in load balancer support,
>>> specifically:
>>>
>>>
>>> https://github.com/grpc/proposal/blob/ce4fe27b88eec315ec0d5fe1d40bb795c0ee94b1/A5-grpclb-in-dns.md
>>>
>>> I'm encountering an error and before creating a bug report I'd like to 
>>> make sure
>>> I've not missed anything.
>>>
>>> We've setup the DNS according to the doc:
>>>
>>>     $> dig +noall  +answer SRV   _grpclb._tcp.server._
>>> tcp.internal.example.com
>>>     _grpclb._tcp.server._tcp.internal.example.com. 120 IN SRV 0 0 2379 
>>> nodes.internal.example.com.
>>>
>>>     $> dig +noall  +answer A   nodes.internal.example.com
>>>     nodes.internal.example.com. 120 IN A 10.10.44.90
>>>     nodes.internal.example.com. 120 IN A 10.10.19.222
>>>     nodes.internal.example.com. 120 IN A 10.10.3.170
>>>
>>> Using a Python client (3.10, grpcio 1.51.1):
>>>
>>>     # [...]
>>>     channel = grpc.secure_channel(
>>>         "server._tcp.internal.example.com",
>>>         credentials=grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(
>>>             ca_cert_file,
>>>             cert_key_file,
>>>             cert_cert_file,
>>>         ),
>>>         options=(
>>>             ("grpc.dns_enable_srv_queries", 1),
>>>             ("grpc.lb_policy_name", "round_robin"),
>>>         ),
>>>     )
>>>     server = rpc.ServerStub(channel)
>>>     req = rpcpb.StatusRequest()
>>>     server.Status(rep)
>>>
>>> When I execute this code, I get the following exception:
>>>
>>>     Traceback (most recent call last):
>>>     File "/tmp/test.py", line 57, in <module>
>>>         server.Status(streq)
>>>     File "/....../grpc/_channel.py", line 946, in __call__
>>>         return _end_unary_response_blocking(state, call, False, None)
>>>     File "/....../grpc/_channel.py", line 849, in 
>>> _end_unary_response_blocking
>>>         raise _InactiveRpcError(state)
>>>     grpc._channel._InactiveRpcError: <_InactiveRpcError of RPC that 
>>> terminated with:
>>>         status = StatusCode.UNAVAILABLE
>>>         details = "empty address list: "
>>>         debug_error_string = "UNKNOWN:empty address list: 
>>>  {created_time:"2023-01-26T17:10:23.423558027+01:00", grpc_status:14}"
>>>
>>> When I enable the gRPC logs, I can see that ares properly resolves the
>>> addresses:
>>>
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.355144647 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:726]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 on_srv_query_done_locked 
>>> name=_grpclb._tcp.server._tcp.internal.example.com ARES_SUCCESS
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.355170775 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:731]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 ares_parse_srv_reply: 0
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.355175243 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:625]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 create_hostbyname_request_locked host:
>>> nodes.internal.example.com port:19209 is_balancer:1 qtype:AAAA
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.355270526 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:625]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 create_hostbyname_request_locked host:
>>> nodes.internal.example.com port:19209 is_balancer:1 qtype:A
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.355363205 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:191]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 Ref ev_driver 0x888d00
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.355368326 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:439]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 notify read on: c-ares fd: 6
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.355388528 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:202]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 Unref ev_driver 0x888d00
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.422973484 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:364]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 readable on c-ares fd: 6
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423048620 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:710]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 on_hostbyname_done_locked: C-ares 
>>> status is not ARES_SUCCESS qtype=AAAA name=nodes.internal.example.com 
>>> is_balancer=1: DNS server returned answer with no data
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423217106 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:655]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 on_hostbyname_done_locked qtype=A host=
>>> nodes.internal.example.com ARES_SUCCESS
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423241972 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:698]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 c-ares resolver gets a AF_INET result:
>>>     addr: 10.10.44.90
>>>     port: 2379
>>>
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423245904 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:698]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 c-ares resolver gets a AF_INET result:
>>>     addr: 10.10.3.170
>>>     port: 2379
>>>
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423249513 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:698]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 c-ares resolver gets a AF_INET result:
>>>     addr: 10.10.19.222
>>>     port: 2379
>>>
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423252890 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:202]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 Unref ev_driver 0x888d00
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423261751 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:216]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 delete fd: c-ares fd: 6
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423266242 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:202]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 Unref ev_driver 0x888d00
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423270617 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:293]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 ev_driver=0x888d00 on_timeout_locked. 
>>> driver->shutting_down=1. err=CANCELLED
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423272866 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:202]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 Unref ev_driver 0x888d00
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423275996 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:318]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 ev_driver=0x888d00 
>>> on_ares_backup_poll_alarm_locked. driver->shutting_down=1. err=CANCELLED
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423278521 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:202]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 Unref ev_driver 0x888d00
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423303740 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:205]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 destroy ev_driver 0x888d00
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423316475 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:552]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 c-ares address sorting: input[0]=
>>> 10.10.44.90:2379
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423320669 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:552]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 c-ares address sorting: input[1]=
>>> 10.10.3.170:2379
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423323482 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:552]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 c-ares address sorting: input[2]=
>>> 10.10.19.222:2379
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423375716 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:552]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 c-ares address sorting: output[0]=
>>> 10.10.44.90:2379
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423378492 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:552]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 c-ares address sorting: output[1]=
>>> 10.10.3.170:2379
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423380187 1897428 grpc_ares_wrapper.cc:552]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) request:0x888c20 c-ares address sorting: output[2]=
>>> 10.10.19.222:2379
>>>     D0126 17:10:23.423382614 1897428 dns_resolver_ares.cc:396]           
>>>   (c-ares resolver) resolver:0x69ed30 OnResolved() proceeding
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423409387 1897428 polling_resolver.cc:137]           
>>>    [polling resolver 0x8d7270] request complete
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423413325 1897428 polling_resolver.cc:142]           
>>>    [polling resolver 0x8d7270] returning result: addresses=<0 addresses>, 
>>> service_config=<null>
>>>
>>> As we can see in the last line we return 0 addresses instead of the 
>>> three.
>>> When checking the code, dns_resolver_ares.cc, I wonder whether the code 
>>> handling the
>>> `balancer_addresses_` is missing:
>>>
>>> - We should have only balancer addresses so we init `result.addresses` 
>>> with an
>>>   empty list: `ServerAddressList`:
>>>   - 
>>> https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/f99b8b5bc4a89d37f86bf063999ec22e44312663/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/dns_resolver_ares.cc#L405
>>> - Further down, after any config handling if
>>>   present, we can see that addresses is not written, but instead 
>>> `result.arg` is
>>>   set with the addresses we resolved and put under the
>>>   `grpc.grpclb_balancer_addresses` key whereas the policy expect it in 
>>> the
>>>   addresses field
>>>   - 
>>> https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/f99b8b5bc4a89d37f86bf063999ec22e44312663/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/dns_resolver_ares.cc#L428
>>>   - 
>>> https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/50fbe51238e8932b180e5e18eaa9ab87d26ecc10/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb_balancer_addresses.cc#L82
>>>   - 
>>> https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/v1.51.1/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/round_robin/round_robin.cc#L274
>>>
>>>
>>> Here are the next logs following the polling_resolver:
>>>
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423448035 1897428 round_robin.cc:239]                 
>>>   [RR 0x8da3f0] Created
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423454769 1897428 round_robin.cc:271]                 
>>>   [RR 0x8da3f0] received update with 0 addresses
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423458411 1897428 subchannel_list.h:367]             
>>>    [RoundRobinSubchannelList 0x8da3f0] Creating subchannel list 0x8c3f40 
>>> for 0 subchannels
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423471480 1897428 channel_stack.cc:114]               
>>>   CHANNEL_STACK: init DynamicFilters
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423474992 1897428 channel_stack.cc:116]               
>>>   CHANNEL_STACK:   filter retry_filter
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423491810 1897428 client_channel.cc:2169]             
>>>   chand=0x908060 calld=0x950880: applying service config to call
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423495972 1897428 client_channel.cc:2140]             
>>>   chand=0x908060 calld=0x950880: removing from resolver queued picks list
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423501202 1897428 polling_resolver.cc:172]           
>>>    [polling resolver 0x8d7270] result status from channel: UNAVAILABLE: 
>>> empty address list:
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423505125 1897428 polling_resolver.cc:197]           
>>>    [polling resolver 0x8d7270] retrying in 1000 ms
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423511785 1897428 client_channel.cc:2372]             
>>>   chand=0x908060 calld=0x950880: creating dynamic call stack on 
>>> channel_stack=0x90dc20
>>>     I0126 17:10:23.423519385 1897428 client_channel.cc:2068]             
>>>   chand=0x908060 calld=0x950880: starting 1 pending batches on 
>>> dynamic_call=0x9512b0
>>>
>>>
>>> Is there anything I'm missing?
>>>
>>> Thanks a lot,
>>> Thomas Sanchez
>>>
>>>

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