Hi John,

Thanks a lot!

On Thu, Jun 15, 2017 at 11:16 PM, Salasin, John <jsala...@vols.utk.edu>
wrote:

> Wei,
>
>
>
> See responses below in Orange.
>
>
>
> [image: photo]
>
> *John Robert Salasin*
> PhD Student
>
> Materials Science and Engineering
>
> University of Tennessee
>
> 302-766-0866 | jsala...@vols.utk.edu
>
> [image:
> https://s3.amazonaws.com/images.wisestamp.com/icons_32/linkedin.png]
> <http://www.linkedin.com/in/john-robert-salasin-1739bb71>
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* gsas-ii-boun...@aps.anl.gov [mailto:gsas-ii-boun...@aps.anl.gov] *On
> Behalf Of *Wei Liu
> *Sent:* Wednesday, June 14, 2017 8:55 PM
> *To:* gsas...@aps.anl.gov
> *Subject:* [GSAS-II] GSAS 2 inquire
>
>
>
> Hi,
>
> I am a new user of GSAS 2. I am trying to use GSAS 2 by reading the 'Help
> for GSAS-II'. However, I have some doubts, which cannot be found in this
> web page. Could someone advice on my questions below? Thanks a lot.
>
> 1. In the 'Unit Cells List', what is the 'Max Nc/Nobs 4 Start Volume 25
> Use M20/(X20+1)?' What is the function of the refinement to this parameter? If
> I recall correctly this is used when trying to determine an unknown crystal
> structure. The program will fit the peaks locations to all possible crystal
> structure and use that function above as a weighting variable to say which
> is more likely.
>
> 2. In the 'Phase Data'/ 'Atoms' tab, for each of the atoms, there are
> refinement choices, 'X, XU, U, F, FX, FXU, FU'. May I know what is the
> difference between these choices? X will refine atom positions, U will
> refine their thermal parameters, F will refine they fractional occupancies.
> XU, FX, FXU, FU are just a combination of the above. If you do XU it will
> refine the thermals and site positions, and if you do FXU it will refine
> the positions, thermals, and occupancies.
>
> Btw, may I know whether there is a more detailed manual of GSAS 2 besides
> the 'Help for GSAS-II'? This has not been developed as the program is
> still being developed. A lot of the math is the same from GSAS I and the
> manual for it is well documented. Normally you can find the information you
> are looking for in that manual. http://www.ccp14.ac.uk/ccp/
> ccp14/ftp-mirror/gsas/public/gsas/manual/GSASManual.pdf
>
> And if a good reference document or book could be recommended for the
> procedure of using GSAS 2 and the theory (including those important
> parameters to refine in a normal neutron powder diffraction pattern) for
> the refinement of a neutron diffraction pattern, it will be very helpful as
> well. I would follow all the tutorials on the GSAS II website and do a
> lit review on the Rietveld refinement process as a whole. Research gate
> also has some good information.
>
> Thank you very much for your help in advance,
>
> Best regards,
>
> Liu Wei
>
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