20. Al-Aqsa Mosque, Jerusalem

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Al-Aqsa Mosque also known as al-Aqsa, is an Islamic holy place in the Old
City of Jerusalem. The site that includes the mosque (along with the Dome of
the Rock) is also referred to as al-Haram ash-Sharif or "Sacred Noble
Sanctuary", a site also known as the Temple Mount, the holiest site in
Judaism, the place where the First and Second Temples are generally accepted
to have stood. Widely considered as the third holiest site in Islam, Muslims
believe that the prophet Muhammad was transported from the Sacred Mosque in
Mecca to al-Aqsa during the Night Journey. Islamic tradition holds that
Muhammad led prayers towards this site until the seventeenth month after the
emigration, when God ordered him to turn towards the Ka'aba. Al-Aqsa is
comes as twentieth largest mosque of the world. A mosque is a place of
worship for followers of Islam. Muslims often refer to the mosque by its
Arabic name, Masjid. The mosque serves as a place where Muslims can come
together for prayer as well as a center for information, education and
dispute settlement. This post features top 20 largest mosques of the world,
hope you will like our effort.  read more after the break...20 photos..

19. Masjid e Tooba (Gol Masjid), Karachi, Pakistan

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 Masjid e Tooba or Tooba Mosque is located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
Locally, it is also known as the Gol Masjid. Masjid e Tooba was built in
1969 in Defense Housing Society, Karachi is nineteenth largest mosque in the
world. It is located just off main Korangi Road. Masjid e Tooba is often
claimed to be the largest single dome mosque in the world. It is also major
tourist attraction in Karachi. Masjid e Tooba is built with pure white
marble. The dome of the Masjid e Tooba is 72 meters (236 feet) in diameter,
and is balanced on a low surrounding wall with no central pillars. Masjid e
Tooba has a single minaret standing 70 meters high. The central prayer hall
has a capacity of 5,000 people. It has been built keeping acoustics in mind.
A person speaking inside one end of the dome can be heard at the other end.
This mosque was designed by Pakistani architect Dr Babar Hamid Chauhan.



18. Al Fateh Mosque (Bahrain Grand Mosque)
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 The Al-Fateh Mosque also known as Al-Fateh Islamic Center & Al Fateh Grand
Mosque is eighteenth of the largest mosques in the world, capable of
accommodating over 7,000 worshippers at a time. he mosque is the largest
place of worship in Bahrain. It is located next to the King Faisal Highway
in Juffair, which is a town located in the capital city of Manama. The
mosque very close to the Royal Bahraini Palace, the residence of the king of
Bahrain Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifah. The huge dome built on top of the
Al-Fatih Mosque is made of pure fiberglass.


17. Sultan Ahmed Mosque, Istanbul
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 The Sultan Ahmed Mosque is a historical mosque in Istanbul, the largest
city in Turkey and the capital of the Ottoman Empire (from 1453 to 1923).
The mosque is popularly known as the Blue Mosque for the blue tiles adorning
the walls of its interior. It was built between 1609 and 1616, during the
rule of Ahmed I. Like many other mosques, it also comprises a tomb of the
founder, a madrasah and a hospice. While still used as a mosque, the Sultan
Ahmed Mosque has also become a popular tourist attraction. Sultan Ahmed
Mosque is known as seventeenth largest mosque in the world.


16. Grozny Central Dome Mosque
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Akhmad Kadyrov Grozny Central Dome Mosque is located in Grozny, the capital
of Chechnya, and bears the name of Akhmad Kadyrov. The mosque design is
based on the Blue Mosque in I.stanbul. On October 16, 2008, the mosque was
officially opened in a ceremony in which Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov spoke
and was with Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin. This mosque is one of
the biggest in Europe. In this mosque ten thousand Muslims can pray at a
time and its minarets reach 60m high and is sixteenth largest mosque in the
world.

15. Baitul Futuh Mosque
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 The Bait'ul Futuh Mosque is the largest mosque in Western Europe and
fifteenth largest in the world with an area of 5.2 acres (21,000 m2), the
mosque complex can accommodate up to 10,000 worshippers. Built in 2003 at a
cost of approximately £5.5 million, entirely from donations of the Ahmadiyya
Muslim Community, it is located in the south-west London suburb of Morden,
next to Morden South railway station, 150 yards from the Morden Underground.



14. Masjid-e-Aqsa Rabwah, Pakistan
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 Masjid-e-Aqsa is the greatest mosque of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community. The
foundation stone was laid in 1966 and the building's inauguration took place
on March 31, 1972. The mosque is the main mosque of the Ahmadiyya in Rabwah
for 12,000 worshipers. The design came from the mosque, Abdul Rashid, at the
request of Mirza Basheer-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad should occur in one Central
Mosque Rabwah. The blueprint was already established during his tenure, but
because of the Caliph was not affected, the foundation will be laid. On 28
October 1966 Mirza Nasir Ahmad laid the foundation for the Masjid-e-Aqsa.
The Friday Sermon the third Caliph 31 The mosque was opened in March 1972.
Masjid-e-Aqsa is fourteenth largest mosque in the world.


13. Masjid Negara, Malaysia
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The Masjid Negara is the national mosque of Malaysia, located in Kuala
Lumpur. It has a capacity of 15,000 people and is situated among 13 acres
(53,000 m2) of beautiful gardens. The original structure was designed by a
three-person team from the Public Works Department - UK architect Howard
Ashley, and Malaysians Hisham Albakri and Baharuddin Kassim. Originally
built in 1965, it is a bold and modern approach in reinforced concrete,
symbolic of the aspirations of a then newly-independent Malaysia. Its key
features are a 73-metre-high minaret and an 18-pointed star concrete main
roof. The umbrella, synonymous with the tropics, is featured conspicuously -
the main roof is reminiscent of an open umbrella, the minaret's cap a folded
one. The folded plates of the concrete main roof is a creative solution to
achieving the larger spans required in the main gathering hall. Reflecting
pools and fountains spread throughout the compound. Masjid Negara known as
thirteenth largest mosque in the world.



12. Id Kah Mosque, China
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The Id Kah Mosque is a mosque located in Kashgar, Xinjiang, in the western
People's Republic of China. It is the largest mosque in China and twelfth
largest mosque in the world . Every Friday, it houses nearly 10,000
worshippers and may accommodate up to 20,000. The mosque was built by Saqsiz
Mirza in ca. 1442 (although it incorporated older structures dating back to
996) and covers 16,800 square meters.



11. Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, Oman
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In 1992 Sultan Qaboos directed that his country of Oman should have a Grand
Mosque. A competition for its design took place in 1993 and after a site was
chosen at Bausher construction commenced in 1995. Building work, which was
undertaken by Carillion Alawi LLC took six years and four months. The Mosque
is built from 300,000 tonnes of Indian sandstone and eleventh largest mosque
in the world. The main musalla (prayer hall) is square (external dimensions
74.4 x 74.4 metres) with a central dome rising to a height of fifty metres
above the floor. The dome and the main minaret (90 metres) and four flanking
minarets (45.5 metres) are the mosque's chief visual features.



10. Baitul Mukarram, Bangladesh
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Baitul Mukarram is the national mosque of Bangladesh. Located at the heart
of Dhaka, capital of Bangladesh, the mosque was founded during the 1960s.
The mosque has a capacity of 30,000, giving it the respectable position of
being the 10th biggest mosque in the world. However the mosque is constantly
getting overcrowded. This especially occurs during the Islamic holy month of
Ramadan, which has resulted in the Bangladeshi government having to add
extensions to the mosque, thus increasing the capacity to at least 40,000.



9. Jama Masjid, Delhi, India
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Jama Masjid, commonly known as the Jama Masjid of Delhi, is the principal
mosque of Old Delhi in India. Commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan,
builder of the Taj Mahal, and completed in the year 1656 AD, it is the
largest and best-known mosque in India and ninth largest mosque in the
world. It lies at the origin of a very busy central street of Old Delhi,
Chandni Chowk. The later name, Jama Masjid, is a reference to the weekly
Friday noon congregation prayers of Muslims, Jummah, which are usually done
at a mosque, the "congregational mosque". The courtyard of the mosque can
hold up to twenty-five thousand worshipers.



8. Sheikh Zayed Mosque
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 Sheikh Zayed Mosque in Abu Dhabi is the largest mosque in the United Arab
Emirates and the eighth largest mosque in the world. It is named after
Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the founder and the first President of
the United Arab Emirates, who is also buried there. The mosque was
officially opened in the Islamic month of Ramadan in 2007.



7. Badshahi Mosque, Lahore, Pakistan
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The Badshahi Mosque or the 'Emperor's Mosque' in Lahore is the second
largest mosque in Pakistan and South Asia and the seventh largest mosque in
the world. Epitomising the beauty, passion and grandeur of the Mughal era,
it is Lahore's most famous landmark and a major tourist attraction. Capable
of accommodating 10,000 worshippers in its main prayer hall and a further
100,000 in its courtyard and porticoes, it remained the largest mosque in
the world from 1673 to 1986 (a period of 313 years), when overtaken in size
by the completion of the Faisal Mosque in Islamabad. Today, it remains the
second largest mosque in Pakistan and South Asia and the fifth largest
mosque in the world.



6. Faisal Mosque, Islamabad, Pakistan
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The Faisal Mosque in Islamabad is the largest mosque in Pakistan and South
Asia and the sixth largest mosque in the world. It was the largest mosque in
the world from 1986 to 1993 when overtaken in size by the completion of the
Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, Morocco. Subsequent expansions of the Masjid
al-Haram (Grand Mosque) of Mecca and the Al-Masjid al-Nabawi (Prophet's
Mosque) in Medina, Saudi Arabia during the 1990s relegated Faisal Mosque to
fourth place in terms of size. Faisal Mosque is conceived as the National
Mosque of Pakistan. It has a covered area of 5,000 m2 (54,000 sq ft) and has
a capacity to accommodate approximately 300,000 worshippers (100,000 in its
main prayer hall, courtyard and porticoes and another 200,000 in its
adjoining grounds).



5. The Hassan II Mosque
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Located in Casablanca is the largest mosque in Morocco and the fifth largest
mosque in the world. Designed by the French architect Michel Pinseau and
built by Bouygues.[1] It stands on a promontory looking out to the Atlantic,
which can be seen through a gigantic glass floor with room for 25,000
worshippers. A further 80,000 can be accommodated in the mosque's adjoining
grounds for a total of 105,000 worshippers present at any given time at the
Hassan II mosque. Its minaret is the world's tallest at 210 m (689 ft).



4. Istiqlal Mosque
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Istiqlal Mosque, or Masjid Istiqlal, in Jakarta, Indonesia is the largest
mosque in Southeast Asia in term of capacity to accommodate people. However
in term of building structure and land coverage, Istiqlal is the largest in
Southeast Asia and fourth largest in the world. This national mosque of
Indonesia was build to commemorate Indonesian independence, as nation's
gratitude for God's blessings; the independence of Indonesia. Therefore the
national mosque of Indonesia was named "Istiqlal", an Arabic word for
"Independence".


3. Imam Reza Shrine
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Imam Reza Shrine in Mashhad, Iran is a complex which contains the mausoleum
of Ima-m Ridha, the eighth Imam of Twelver Shi'ites and known as third
largest mosque of the world. Also contained within the complex include: the
Goharshad Mosque, a museum, a library, four seminaries, a cemetery, the
Razavi University of Islamic Sciences, a dining hall for pilgrims, vast
prayer halls, and other buildings.



2. Al-Masjid al-Nabawi
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Al-Masjid al-Nabawi "Mosque of the Prophet"), often called the Prophet's
Mosque, is a mosque situated in the city of Medina. As the final resting
place of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad, it is considered the second holiest
site in Islam by both Shia and Sunni Muslims (the first being the Masjid
al-Haram in Mecca) and is the second largest mosque in the world.



1. Masjid al-Haram, Mecca, Saudi Arabia
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Masjid al-Haram is the largest mosque in the world. Located in the city of
Mecca, it surrounds the Kaaba, the place which Muslims worldwide turn
towards while offering daily prayers and is Islam's holiest place. The
mosque is also known as the Grand Mosque. The current structure covers an
area of 4,008,020 square metres (990.40 acres) including the outdoor and
indoor praying spaces and can accommodate up to four million Muslim
worshippers during the Hajj period, one of the largest annual gatherings of
people in the world.




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