Hello,

and thanks for your comments! I am attaching a new patch.

On Sat, Sep 07, 2013 at 02:49:07PM +0200, Ludovic Courtès wrote:
> Still it’s better to keep it, as a generic version.  Then, we can have:
>   (define package-with-python-2
>     (cut package-with-explicit-python <> python-2))
> and then use that as needed.

I modified with two additional parameters, OLD-PREFIX and NEW-PREFIX:
When going to python-2, one rewrites the prefix "python-" to "python2-".
The current patch would allow to go back to Python 3 by calling
  (package-with-explicit-python p python "python2-" "python-").

> Sylistic note: never use ‘car’, ‘cdr’, and co; use ‘match’ instead: it
> leads to code that is both more readable and more robust (info "(guile)
> Pattern Matching").  In that case, you can even use ‘match-lambda’,
> which is equivalent to:
>   (lambda (x)
>     (match x
>       ...))

This is rather surprising for a language based on lists...
But admittedly, the code becomes more readable.

> Second remark: inputs are actually tuples of one of two forms:
>   (name package)
>   (name package output)

Or a third one, (name-of-patch store-path-of-patch), which was already
handled. The current patch should handle all cases.

> (map rewrite (package-inputs p)) is enough; if (package-inputs p) is
> null?, then that’ll return the empty list too.

This is something that I had tested, and strangely, it did not work at the
time I made the test. But the error must have lain somewhere else then.

Andreas

diff --git a/gnu/packages/python.scm b/gnu/packages/python.scm
index ce89281..3ff4da2 100644
--- a/gnu/packages/python.scm
+++ b/gnu/packages/python.scm
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
   #:use-module (gnu packages patchelf)
   #:use-module (guix packages)
   #:use-module (guix download)
+  #:use-module (guix utils)
   #:use-module (guix build-system gnu)
   #:use-module (guix build-system python)
   #:use-module (guix build-system trivial))
@@ -215,9 +216,7 @@ using Python 2.4 or higher and provides access to the Olson 
timezone database.")
     (license x11)))
 
 (define-public python2-pytz
-  (package (inherit python-pytz)
-    (name "python2-pytz")
-    (arguments (append (package-arguments python-pytz) `(#:python 
,python-2)))))
+  (package-with-python2 python-pytz))
 
 (define-public python-babel
   (package
@@ -247,8 +246,4 @@ etc. ")
     (license bsd-3)))
 
 (define-public python2-babel
-  (package (inherit python-babel)
-    (name "python2-babel")
-    (inputs
-     `(("python2-pytz" ,python2-pytz)))
-    (arguments (append (package-arguments python-babel) `(#:python 
,python-2)))))
+  (package-with-python2 python-babel))
diff --git a/guix/build-system/python.scm b/guix/build-system/python.scm
index 7ac93b2..30cf6ec 100644
--- a/guix/build-system/python.scm
+++ b/guix/build-system/python.scm
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
   #:use-module (guix build-system)
   #:use-module (guix build-system gnu)
   #:use-module (ice-9 match)
+  #:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
   #:export (python-build
             python-build-system))
 
@@ -41,6 +42,55 @@
   (let ((python (resolve-interface '(gnu packages python))))
     (module-ref python 'python-wrapper)))
 
+(define (default-python2)
+  "Return the default Python 2 package."
+  (let ((python (resolve-interface '(gnu packages python))))
+    (module-ref python 'python-2)))
+
+(define (package-with-explicit-python p python old-prefix new-prefix)
+  "Create a package with the same fields as P, which is assumed to use
+PYTHON-BUILD-SYSTEM, such that it is compiled with PYTHON instead.  The
+inputs are changed recursively accordingly.  If the name of P starts with
+OLD-PREFIX, this is replaced by NEW-PREFIX; otherwise, NEW-PREFIX is
+prepended to the name."
+  (let* ((build-system (package-build-system p))
+         (rewrite-if-package
+          (lambda (content)
+            ;; CONTENT may be a string (e.g., for patches), in which case it
+            ;; is returned, or a package, which is rewritten with the new
+            ;; PYTHON and NEW-PREFIX.
+            (if (package? content)
+                (package-with-explicit-python content python
+                                              old-prefix new-prefix)
+                content)))
+         (rewrite
+           (match-lambda
+             ((name content . rest)
+              (append (list name (rewrite-if-package content)) rest)))))
+    (package (inherit p)
+      (name
+        (let ((name (package-name p)))
+          (if (eq? build-system python-build-system)
+              (string-append new-prefix
+                             (if (string-prefix? old-prefix name)
+                                 (substring name (string-length old-prefix))
+                                 name))
+              name)))
+      (arguments
+        (let ((arguments (package-arguments p)))
+          (if (eq? build-system python-build-system)
+              (if (member #:python arguments)
+                  (substitute-keyword-arguments arguments ((#:python p) 
python))
+                  (append arguments `(#:python ,python)))
+              arguments)))
+      (inputs
+        (map rewrite (package-inputs p)))
+      (native-inputs
+        (map rewrite (package-native-inputs p))))))
+
+(define-public package-with-python2
+  (cut package-with-explicit-python <> (default-python2) "python-" "python2-"))
+
 (define* (python-build store name source inputs
                        #:key
                        (python (default-python))

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