Think, maybe things are just a bit too new. 3D printing has not yet become much 
useful, merely a funny hobby for some people. Treu enough, certain companies 
see the potential here, and want to be in front of the development, hence they 
already tell the market they are specializing on this kind of service. And, I 
agree, likely we will see certain smaller products in the future, being 
printed. If not on a home-based private scale in the first turn, I wonder if we 
soon enough will see certain manufacturers letting their dealers print on 
demand. 

The potential is great enough. And, the savings as well, I'd imagine. Why 
should a manufacturer produce, stock-keeep and ship a large amount of products, 
that he does not even know if will be selling? Likewise, why should a dealer 
bother to order in 100 units, if he may end up with only selling 3, and then 
having to recirculate the 97 left-overs - including all the cost of this? Much 
better then, to simply print on demand, the units the customer calls for. and 
for a manufacturer to develop the blueprint, may not be anything apart from 
what he already is doing. That is, except from he then would have to publish 
the blueprints.

Yet, all of that is on a business scale, and likely no blind would be able to 
operate these things effectively,  and quickly enough, for quite some time 
still. And as for the home-user, I think there still will be a couple of years, 
before this becomes cheap and "Easy" enough, that the home-market will really 
embrace the idea. Even sighted people, who will spend three hours, and ten 
tries with bad results, before they come out with something that might just 
happen to work somehow - well, not even most sighted people will accept those 
conditions. Likely, the accessibility market, won't look into these things - 
until the day it is becoming normal enough in use, that it is considered worth 
the many hours of trying to figure something. My guess is, that the day you can 
log into some kind of webpage, and scroll through a selection of fully working 
blueprints for the different gadgets, well then also the manufacturers of 
screen reader and the like, will throw some efforts into making the printing 
software available for us. After all, maybe there won't be a need for any real 
extra efforts, if all you need to do is, to download a file, and send it to the 
printer. Who knows, if even newer versions of Microsoft Office - or the like - 
will just offer such a feature right out of the box.

When comes to a blind person trying to "construct" some kind of a product, from 
bottom and up, I am afraid we will have to dream. At least, for a long time 
yet. Your idea about some sort of premade features, where you can select 
threading, length and diameter of a screw from a list, is well enough; and 
likely will be fully possible. That's not much more than selecting font and 
size, for a normal print-out of your school project today. But to have things 
totally fitting, we cannot just talk about millimeters, or 1/25 of an inch, in 
accuracy. You would have to work on units far less than that, and for a blind 
person to know exactly where it is, that he has to change a setting, would have 
to mass-produce speech from his synthesizer, leaving him bewildered in what 
imention he is currently focused, and where he will need to adjust. For a 
sighted person, this can all be done with the glance of an eye. Even if you 
make one adjustment - in one end of a picture - the sighted person will 
imediately see what effect it has on the rest of the product, in all directions 
and dimentions. Even on a computer screen. For a blind person, to make one 
change in the one end, and then having to somehow scroll through the rest of 
the picture, noticing any difference... Well, I just don't think it is possible.

After all, what we here are discussing, is nothing much different from picture 
management, already known to the general computer guy, for  a long, long time. 
How many users on this list, have ever tried performing any photo manipulation, 
even if their computer is fully capable of doing it? My interest would be quite 
arised to know of any blind person who cut, paste and manipulates his photo 
collection, all on his own - by help of his screen reader. 

regards, 

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: RicksPlace 
  To: [email protected] 
  Sent: Wednesday, December 25, 2013 12:01 PM
  Subject: Re: Anyone working with 3D printing software Apps


  Hi: I havent given the actual process of accessibility much thought other 
than to try and figure out if current software would be accessible.
  The process of creating an object might include creating parts for the 
completed object and then assembling the parts for anything really of use to 
most folks like computers, microwaves and the like.
  For these complex items a larger industrial type of printer would be required 
in any case.
  For home use smaller objects, simpler, wmight be able to be made of a few 
materials and with limited assembly required.
  Simple printed circut boards should be no problem, switches, handles, cases, 
and much more could be produced on small personal printers in the near future I 
think.
  I doubt mass production which uses molds and stamping to build things would 
be replaced since they are faster and likely less expensive to use to create 
mass quantities of standardized objects.
  That said, add in storage and shipping and handling and you could get some of 
these things being made via printer due to cost advantages on many things we 
now think of as low-volume expensive items.
  Buy some gold and gem stones and create a nice ring.
  The process of making the software accessible would be more a matter of 
making the templates, blueprints, accessible to work with for the blind.
  This would take much planning and have accessibility in mind when designing 
the tools to create and modify templates.
  Off the top of my head I could see some form of object selection with 
properties and methods as a way to design objects which might yield 
accessibility as a reasonable methodology as we use for programming logical 
objects.
  Select a screw from a list of predefined objects, a threading option, size 
otpions and where it is to go in the blueprint and the program would build one 
for you.
  It would also ensure that the target hole will fit the screw automatically 
and, if you want, even generate the screw automatically with the click of a 
mouse or other keyboard operation.
  To create the Threaded hole you could specify a location on the desired 
object using 3d coordinates, visual pointer or some other methodology of 
locating positions on more complex objects.
  The use of 3d scanners would also come into play big time for many of us 
since we could scan an object, select a material, color etc... again properties 
and methods, and have an object created which should all be accessible enough.
  There are 3d printers being located in stores and even some public libraries 
currently so this is not something that needs to be delayed or the software 
developed to create and manage blueprints will be so far removed from 
accessibility that the larger companies will just never implement any 
accessibility hooks and be able to get away with it like IBM and some other 
large companies do with other software platforms and packages.
  Anyway, I thought I'd ask if anyone was playing with a 3d printer to see if 
someone out there was considering accessibility with this new technology and so 
far it appears not.
  Rick USA
    ----- Original Message ----- 
    From: LB 
    To: [email protected] 
    Sent: Tuesday, December 24, 2013 2:19 PM
    Subject: Re: Anyone working with 3D printing software Apps


    Hi Rick,
        Back again, the 3D printer was used by the great dummy man who made 
faces for his dummies using the 3D printer. An interesting thing for it was on 
the Bio channel several weeks ago and very interesting.

        Such things like that could be useful I think it depends on one's 
imagination.
        As David mentioned, when doing each layer there would be a nice voice 
to state what is being done at that moment, but lots of information would be 
needed from the data source...

            Bruce and Bronx, (Woof!)

      Sent: Tuesday, December 24, 2013 9:03 AM
      Subject: Re: Anyone working with 3D printing software Apps


      Hi: Allot of the things rely on cad type software, likely not accessible.
      Most of the cool stuff requires blueprints to make parts for things like 
screws and other parts that require exact fitting based on the design.
      Anyway, it may become a means of building things like replacement parts 
for objects you have and dont want to lose and much more me thinks.
      Rick USA
        ----- Original Message ----- 
        From: David 
        To: [email protected] 
        Sent: Tuesday, December 24, 2013 8:48 AM
        Subject: Re: Anyone working with 3D printing software Apps


        Don't think there will be much for 3D printing - at least not if you 
don't happen to have a fair amount of sight left. I have never touched a 3D 
printer, or any of its software. Yet, I do know, they are slowly coming down in 
price, and also becoming available for the general user. 

        Yet, the whole nature of 3D, may not be much easy to produce in a way 
that makes any sense to a person with little or no vision. Of course, you could 
have the speech tell you a good amount of information, or the Braille display 
throw a number of messages on your fingers, to let you know what you are about 
to do - or even, what has already started to take place. :) Really, we are 
already working with 2D. And see how much chatter the computer is throwing at 
us already. Not sure, if I want to try imagine - based on a chattering 
synthesizer - what my end product will look like. it is kind of hard enough 
with the two dimentions, leave the third one alone. :)

        OK, if you, or anyone else want to shoulder the task of making 
something work for me, then I am quite interested in seeing your results. I 
just have my doubts, if it will be much convenient to work with. Of course, one 
way to get around it, would be to use certain sound effects along with the 
speech, to illustrate the things taking place in the different dimentions. Just 
don't know really... :)


          ----- Original Message ----- 
          From: RicksPlace 
          To: [email protected] 
          Sent: Tuesday, December 24, 2013 2:31 PM
          Subject: Re: Anyone working with 3D printing software Apps


          Thanks and Merry Christmas Bruce to you and your family big time!
          Rick USA
            ----- Original Message ----- 
            From: LB 
            To: [email protected] 
            Sent: Tuesday, December 24, 2013 7:20 AM
            Subject: Re: Anyone working with 3D printing software Apps


            Hi Rick,

                Yea, I was hungry and made a slice of pizza with it!

                Just joking, got to leave, but want to wish you and everyone a 
Merry Christmas. 
                Besides, I think our government spent millions using or trying 
to use a 3D computer to make pizza for the astronauts, or Washington D.C. Astro 
nuts!

                    Merry Christmas
                    Bruce

              Sent: Tuesday, December 24, 2013 6:08 AM
              Subject: Anyone working with 3D printing software Apps


              Hi: 3D printing is nuts futurable and will, I think, get tied 
into the internet for communications, transport, of items between home 
computers some day (Can you say StarTrek?) if not today.
              I started looking into 3d printing but it seems to use allot of 
cad type software among other styles of designing objects along with scanning.
              Has anyone started playing with a 3d printer / scanner and is 
there any potential of using a DeskTop App or even mobile App with WindowEyes 
to have accessibility to template design software?
              Rick USA



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