Hi, 
My 2ยข, as someone who's having sari-buyers hunt down 18th
century-appropriate printed cottons in 21st-century India:

Just as AnnBWass has noted that "Victorian" covers a lot of ground, "sari
cloth" covers a lot of ground, too. A sari is really just a six-meter length
of fabric; most are about 45 inches wide. Lots have approximately yard-long
"anchal", "pallu", or "pallav" sections that are heavily ornamented and
thrown over the shoulder in the popular Nivi-style wrap; but not all saris
have fancy pallus. There are saris in many weights of cotton, with many
kinds of weaving techniques; there are saris in many grades and types and
weaves of silks; there are saris in synthetics; there are saris with
traditional prints, saris with modern prints, saris without prints; there
are saris with borders and saris without borders, saris with woven accents
and saris without, saris with metallic zari embellishment, and saris
without. Some of these fabrics are very much like fabrics used by Europeans
for gowns in some parts of the Victorian era, and some are utterly not. But
lots of them would be *pretty* made up into a bustle-style wedding gown,
depending on how much your bride cares about historic accuracy.

For some of the types of saris available now in natural fibers, check out
http://www.sarisafari.com. A lot of these styles are quite traditional and
have been available for hundreds of years, but not all.

As Fran of Lavolta press noted, India has a long history -- dating back to
the Middle Ages -- of producing fabrics for export. (Here is a fun exhibit
of some Indian export fabrics found in Egypt:
http://www.lsa.umich.edu/kelsey/galleries/Exhibits/Big_Textile/Big_Textile/R
iches_to_Rags.html)

HOWEVER, in the colorful history of British involvement with the Indian
textile trade, there are times when the export of textiles from India to
England, Europe, and/or America was variously restricted, taxed, and
sometimes even banned, in efforts to control trade and reduce competition
with British manufacturers. By the end of the British occupation of India,
the Indian textile industry was so depleted that the spinning wheel itself,
in MK Ghandi's hands, became a symbol of independence, as he promoted
"cottage industries" to restore India's industrial self-sufficiency. The
nation that quite probably developed the spinning wheel had become an
importer of cotton textiles, dependent on the factories of England. By the
middle of the 19th century -- 1850s and 1860s -- this process was well
underway. Nonetheless, as Fran detailed, the English cotton mills often took
elements and designs from the Indian prints, so a traditional print sari
today might nonetheless be a good, close facsimile of an *English* chintz
from mid-19th C. Alas, it's just not a simple question. But I can think of
lots of saris that would make gorgeous wedding gowns in that full-skirted
style, if the bride cares most about gorgeousness. If she cares most about
historical accuracy, she will need to do a little more research!

Good luck, and remember to send pictures!

Lauren M. Walker
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
-- 
"One does not need buildings, money, power, or status to practice the Art of
Peace. Heaven is right where you are standing, and that is the place to
train." -- Morihei Ueshiba

> From: Deredere Galbraith <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Reply-To: Historical Costume <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 19:21:12 +0200
> To: Historical Costume <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: [h-cost] Question Sari fabric and Victorian dresses
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Someone wants me to make her a Victorian dress for her wedding.
> She would like me to use Sari fabric.
> Now I am wondering if they used sari fabric in the Victorian era for
> dresses.
> I am not sure she really cares but I'd like to know what I am talking about.
> 
> Greetings,
> Deredere



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