A feature common to a lot of the dresses in my era/area is a row of pleats falling from the waist at the back (but not the front or sides). I've been using rolled pleats taken in a rectangular piece of fabric for this, and they do a generally good jpb of giving the right look. But I've become annoyed with them lately--when the pleat moves from side to side, it gets these unappealing horizontal wrinkles, which really isn't the look I'm going for. Another problem is that the line where the pleats meet the waist seam is basically straight, whereas most images show rounded humps. (I'm too lazy right now to upload an appropriate picture, so take a look at this for a general idea of what I'm talking about; her sash mostly obscures the waistline at the back, but you can still get a hint of what the area where the pleats meet the waist seam looks like:
http://www.uvm.edu/~hag/sca/tudor/backsketch.jpg )

Right now, I'm in the middle of making a version of this, my first intentionally English dress ever: http://www.uvm.edu/~hag/sca/tudor/english.jpg (though I'm going to put off making that heawear--oy) (I won't go into detail about why I'm pretty sure that the back of this has the back pleats as seen in the first link; suffice it to say that I feel reasonably confident based on other paintings.) Anyway, I went ahead with my normal rolled-pleats version, but the horizontal wrinkle problem was even worse than usual, so I have just officially gotten fed up and decided to try something new.

I'm thinking of using organ/pipe pleats instead, taken in a piece of fabric that's closer to a semi-circle. (Well, several put together, probably.) I'm hoping that will fix the problem of wrinkling, and give the big-fat-rolls-with-curved-tops look; the semi-circle will mean that I'll still have a hefty amount of hem, as shown in most images.

I've never played with this style of pleat before, though. Has anyone on the list messed about with it much? I'm thinking I may want to shape the edges of the roll (picture a cylinder cut off at an angle) rather than just stick it on there at a 90 degree angle, but I'm not sure if it's worth the bother. Also, I definitely plan to stuff each pleat, but I have yet to figure out what stuffing to use. A roll of fulled wool? Wadding of scrap fabric? Each roll should be at least 1" in diameter, so we're talking about some significant stuffing. I'm also worried about avoiding a ridge where the stuffing ends; I want the skirt to fall naturally to the ground, rather than going out while over the stuffing, but straight down where the stuffing ends.

(Sigh--I'd already stitched the rolled pleats in place and called it done; sooo much work I'm making for myself now! And people wonder why I rarely get things 100% finished.... At least this one has a must-be-wearable-by date, which may help.)

-E House
PS--I'll be using this dress to test my theory on the purpose of those white bands. I _think_ I've got it, or at least a good possibility, but I won't know until the pleats are settled!
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