lots of fun embroidery discussion that I missed because I'm not online
over the weekend snipped for length, sigh :):

> Monochrome embroidery is actually considerably older than the
1400s...

Sue, any insights into embroidery meant to be seen from both sides, as
on
cuffs or collars? That's the real issue here -- how early that concept
might apply.

--Robin

> Blackwork is my thing. I taught it back at the Known World Art/Sci
> Symposium in Orlando where you taught the Gothic fitted gown a few
> years ago. It is more correctly known as "monochrome embroidery" and
> was mentioned by Chaucer in Canterbury Tales. Chaucer mentions her
> collar with blackwork inside and outside.

I'm aware of this reference -- it comes up a lot in discussions of 14th
c.
embroidery -- and I always pictured something like blackwork when I
heard
it, as it is black silk embroidery on a white smock, described as
being
all around the collar.

But I'm wondering if that's the right interpretation of the following
line, which indicates that the embroidery is "withinne and eek
withoute."
I can't think of a better way to read it, but smocks in this period
were
not designed to show outside the dress, and did not have necklines
that
could be turned outward -- that I know of -- to show the inside.
Anyone
have a better reading?

--Robin
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Robin,

If you are needing 14th C the best references I can think of are
Chaucer and the Mamluk embroidery.  There is a new article on Mamluk
work by Kathleen Staples in the newest issue of Sampler and Antigue
Needlework Quarterly (http://www.just-crossstitch.com/sanq.htm).  I just
got it this weekend but have not read it yet.  If I see something that
might help I will drop you a line.

And unfortunately the best argument I can think of against what it
looks like you are trying to find are the fashion elements themselves of
this era, reversible chemise cuffs or necklines don't spring to mind. 
Perhaps finding documentation for elements that would showcase
reversible embroidery is another path to try.

Catherine


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