commit 41fdabbf7c517f8d524b70cbd78238cc319ccef3
Author:     NRK <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Thu Mar 24 00:37:55 2022 +0600
Commit:     Hiltjo Posthuma <[email protected]>
CommitDate: Fri Mar 25 22:49:07 2022 +0100

    drw_text: improve both performance and correctness
    
    this patch makes some non-trivial changes, which significantly improves
    the performance of drawing large strings as well as fixes any issues
    regarding the printing of the ellipsis when string gets truncated.
    
    * performance:
    
    before there were two O(n) loops, one which finds how long we can go
    without changing font, and the second loop would (incorrectly) truncate
    the string if it's too big.
    
    this patch merges the overflow calculation into the first loop and exits
    out when overflow is detected. when dumping lots of emojies into dmenu,
    i see some noticeable startup time improvement:
    
    before -> after
    460ms  -> 360ms
    
    input latency when scrolling up/down is also noticeably better and can
    be tested with the following:
    
            for _ in $(seq 20); do
                    cat /dev/urandom | base64 | tr -d '\n' | head -c 1000000
            echo
            done | ./dmenu -l 10
    
    * correctness:
    
    the previous version would incorrectly assumed single byte chars and
    would overwrite them with '.' , this caused a whole bunch of obvious
    problems, including the ellipsis not getting rendered if then font
    changed.
    
    in addition to exiting out when we detect overflow, this patch also
    keeps track of the last x-position where the ellipsis would fit. if we
    detect overflow, we simply make a recursing call to drw_text() at the
    ellipsis_x position and overwrite what was there.
    
    so now the ellipsis will always be printed properly, regardless of
    weather the font changes or if the string is single byte char or not.
    
    the idea of rendering the ellipsis on top incase of overflow was
    from Bakkeby <[email protected]>, thanks! however the original patch had
    some issues incorrectly truncating the prompt (-p flag) and cutting off
    emojies. those have been fixed in here.

diff --git a/drw.c b/drw.c
index 4cdbcbe..e65d069 100644
--- a/drw.c
+++ b/drw.c
@@ -251,12 +251,10 @@ drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned 
int h, int filled, int
 int
 drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int 
lpad, const char *text, int invert)
 {
-       char buf[1024];
-       int ty;
-       unsigned int ew;
+       int ty, ellipsis_x = 0;
+       unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len, ellipsis_width;
        XftDraw *d = NULL;
        Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
-       size_t i, len;
        int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h;
        long utf8codepoint = 0;
        const char *utf8str;
@@ -264,7 +262,7 @@ drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned 
int h, unsigned int lp
        FcPattern *fcpattern;
        FcPattern *match;
        XftResult result;
-       int charexists = 0;
+       int charexists = 0, overflow = 0;
 
        if (!drw || (render && !drw->scheme) || !text || !drw->fonts)
                return 0;
@@ -282,8 +280,9 @@ drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned 
int h, unsigned int lp
        }
 
        usedfont = drw->fonts;
+       drw_font_getexts(usedfont, "...", 3, &ellipsis_width, NULL);
        while (1) {
-               utf8strlen = 0;
+               ew = ellipsis_len = utf8strlen = 0;
                utf8str = text;
                nextfont = NULL;
                while (*text) {
@@ -291,9 +290,21 @@ drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned 
int h, unsigned int lp
                        for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = 
curfont->next) {
                                charexists = charexists || 
XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
                                if (charexists) {
-                                       if (curfont == usedfont) {
+                                       drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, 
utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL);
+                                       if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) {
+                                               /* keep track where the 
ellipsis still fits */
+                                               ellipsis_x = x + ew;
+                                               ellipsis_w = w - ew;
+                                               ellipsis_len = utf8strlen;
+                                       }
+
+                                       if (ew + tmpw > w) {
+                                               overflow = 1;
+                                               utf8strlen = ellipsis_len;
+                                       } else if (curfont == usedfont) {
                                                utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
                                                text += utf8charlen;
+                                               ew += tmpw;
                                        } else {
                                                nextfont = curfont;
                                        }
@@ -301,36 +312,25 @@ drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned 
int h, unsigned int lp
                                }
                        }
 
-                       if (!charexists || nextfont)
+                       if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont)
                                break;
                        else
                                charexists = 0;
                }
 
                if (utf8strlen) {
-                       drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, utf8strlen, &ew, 
NULL);
-                       /* shorten text if necessary */
-                       for (len = MIN(utf8strlen, sizeof(buf) - 1); len && ew 
> w; len--)
-                               drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, len, &ew, 
NULL);
-
-                       if (len) {
-                               memcpy(buf, utf8str, len);
-                               buf[len] = '\0';
-                               if (len < utf8strlen)
-                                       for (i = len; i && i > len - 3; 
buf[--i] = '.')
-                                               ; /* NOP */
-
-                               if (render) {
-                                       ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + 
usedfont->xfont->ascent;
-                                       XftDrawStringUtf8(d, 
&drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
-                                                         usedfont->xfont, x, 
ty, (XftChar8 *)buf, len);
-                               }
-                               x += ew;
-                               w -= ew;
+                       if (render) {
+                               ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + 
usedfont->xfont->ascent;
+                               XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? 
ColBg : ColFg],
+                                                 usedfont->xfont, x, ty, 
(XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen);
                        }
+                       x += ew;
+                       w -= ew;
                }
+               if (render && overflow)
+                       drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", 
invert);
 
-               if (!*text) {
+               if (!*text || overflow) {
                        break;
                } else if (nextfont) {
                        charexists = 0;

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