When embedded into another window, dmenu will fail with the BadMatch
error if that window have not the same colormap/depth/visual as the
root window.

That happens because dmenu inherits the colormap/depth/visual from
its parent, but draws on a pixmap created based on the root window
using a GC created for the root window (see drw.c).  A BadMatch will
occur when copying the content of the pixmap into dmenu's window.

A solution is to create dmenu's window inside root and then reparent
it if embeded.

See this mail[1] on [email protected] mailing list for context.

[1]: https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-ports&m=168072150814664&w=2
---
 dmenu.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/dmenu.c b/dmenu.c
index 4e7df12..62f1089 100644
--- a/dmenu.c
+++ b/dmenu.c
@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ setup(void)
        swa.override_redirect = True;
        swa.background_pixel = scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBg].pixel;
        swa.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | VisibilityChangeMask;
-       win = XCreateWindow(dpy, parentwin, x, y, mw, mh, 0,
+       win = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, x, y, mw, mh, 0,
                            CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent,
                            CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask, 
&swa);
        XSetClassHint(dpy, win, &ch);
@@ -700,6 +700,7 @@ setup(void)
 
        XMapRaised(dpy, win);
        if (embed) {
+               XReparentWindow(dpy, win, parentwin, x, y);
                XSelectInput(dpy, parentwin, FocusChangeMask | 
SubstructureNotifyMask);
                if (XQueryTree(dpy, parentwin, &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws) {
                        for (i = 0; i < du && dws[i] != win; ++i)
-- 
2.40.0


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