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http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-54?page=comments#action_12422393 ] 
            
Doug Cutting commented on HADOOP-54:
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Just to be clear, delta compression means something different to me than 
zero-compression.  The former represents a lists of integers with their 
differences, the latter elides leading zeros in integers.  They're not 
exclusive.  A sorted list of integers is smaller when delta compressed and 
zero-compressed.  A random list of integers is probably not helped by delta 
compression, but is helped by zero compression.  If values are in a narrow 
range, then delta compression may help.  Thus it may be useful for lists of key 
lengths and value lengths.

You provide some benchmarks showing the advantage of zero compression for 
random sequences.  Eric said delta compression, but I think he meant zero 
compression.  I agree that we should use zero compression everywhere.  The only 
question is if we should also use delta compression anywhere.


> SequenceFile should compress blocks, not individual entries
> -----------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-54
>                 URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-54
>             Project: Hadoop
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: io
>    Affects Versions: 0.2.0
>            Reporter: Doug Cutting
>         Assigned To: Arun C Murthy
>             Fix For: 0.5.0
>
>         Attachments: VIntCompressionResults.txt
>
>
> SequenceFile will optionally compress individual values.  But both 
> compression and performance would be much better if sequences of keys and 
> values are compressed together.  Sync marks should only be placed between 
> blocks.  This will require some changes to MapFile too, so that all file 
> positions stored there are the positions of blocks, not entries within 
> blocks.  Probably this can be accomplished by adding a 
> getBlockStartPosition() method to SequenceFile.Writer.

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