[ http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-345?page=all ]

Doug Cutting resolved HADOOP-345.
---------------------------------

    Fix Version/s: 0.5.0
       Resolution: Fixed

I just committed this.  Thanks, Michel.

> JobConf access to name-values
> -----------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-345
>                 URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-345
>             Project: Hadoop
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Michel Tourn
>         Assigned To: Michel Tourn
>             Fix For: 0.5.0
>
>         Attachments: config.entries.patch
>
>
> class JobConf (or its base class Configuration) 
> should be extended to enable enumeration of all its key-value pairs.
> ( more precisely: the Properties returned by Configuration.getProps() )
> This will be useful to "export" all JobConf properties to environment 
> variables.
> We use env.vars to expose some Hadoop context to non-Java MapReduce 
> applications.
> Note that the typed properties are also represented as Strings 
> (getInt, getStrings, getClass, etc.)
> So a single enumeration exposes everything as (untyped) environment variables.
> The proposed escaping rules from JobConf properties to env.var are:
> 1. values are left as-is.
> 2. keys are escaped as follows:
> [A-Za-z0-9] --> unchanged.
> all other chars --> underscore.
> For example
> set("mapred.input.key.class", "com.example.MyKey")
> becomes env.var:
> export mapred_input_key_class=com.example.MyKey
> Justification:
> 1. Environment variables are case-sensitive. (Although uppercase is the 
> preferred convention)
>   So no need to uppercase everything.
> 2. Some characters are forbidden in env.vars, or at least not shell-friendly:
> For example period, colon are problematic.
> 3. The Hadoop conventions are already hierarchical and provide some namespace 
> protection.
>    This means we don't need an additional prefix as protection.
>    For example all exported environment variables will start with "mapred." , 
> "dfs." , "ipc." etc.
>   This means they will not conflict with standard environemnt variables like 
> PATH, USER, etc.
>   And they will not conflict with standard hadoop env.vars because those are 
> upper-case. (like HADOOP_CONF_DIR)

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