[ 
http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-54?page=comments#action_12427564 ] 
            
Owen O'Malley commented on HADOOP-54:
-------------------------------------

I have a couple of comments. I had more, but jira ate them.

(It really sucks that jira throws your comment away if your login times out. 
*sigh*)

1. The Writer class should have the unneeded compression stuff taken out.
2. The Writer.compressed and blockCompressed fields should be taken out and 
replaced with methods.
3. The sync bytes in the block compressed writer should be written before the 
block rather than after (except for the first block). The goal is to get them 
between blocks, you don't really want one at the end (or beginning) of the file.
4. The CompressedBytes class should be private.
5. The private Writer constructor on line 307 is not used.
6. The static field VERSION_4 should be renamed to BLOCK_COMPRESS_VERSION and 
it should be marked final.
7. I'd rename the "byte[] version" to "syncBlock" and make a new field "byte 
version" that will contain just the last byte, which is the file version.
8. We really need to move to the Text class instead of UTF8. This has a couple 
of changes:
  A.  in writeFileHeader, the "new UTF8(...).write(out);" should be 
"Text.writeString(out, ...);"
  B. in init, reading the class names strings is the reverse: keyClass = 
Text.readString(in);
  C. we have to support the UTF8 string encodings for old file versions, so 
you'll need to switch behavior based on the version we are reading.

> SequenceFile should compress blocks, not individual entries
> -----------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-54
>                 URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-54
>             Project: Hadoop
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: io
>    Affects Versions: 0.2.0
>            Reporter: Doug Cutting
>         Assigned To: Arun C Murthy
>             Fix For: 0.6.0
>
>         Attachments: SequenceFiles.patch, VIntCompressionResults.txt
>
>
> SequenceFile will optionally compress individual values.  But both 
> compression and performance would be much better if sequences of keys and 
> values are compressed together.  Sync marks should only be placed between 
> blocks.  This will require some changes to MapFile too, so that all file 
> positions stored there are the positions of blocks, not entries within 
> blocks.  Probably this can be accomplished by adding a 
> getBlockStartPosition() method to SequenceFile.Writer.

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