+1 on most point
comments:
General: yes, simple things should be configurable
4: (Copying log files from task trackers to HDFS)
-- yes it should be configurable
-- the default should be to copy to a default subdirectory of the
job user's home
-- it would be nice to copy logs to HDFS periodically -- e.g.
whenever a task ends or every NNN seconds, whatever is larger. (HDFS
files have to be closed before they are readable, so copying logs to
HDFS needs to be done whole file at a time, may be improved later).
Implementing this proposal will make users' life (my life) much more
enjoyable.
On Sep 5, 2006, at 7:15 PM, Michel Tourn (JIRA) wrote:
[
http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-489?
page=comments#action_12432715 ]
Michel Tourn commented on HADOOP-489:
-------------------------------------
1) One log file per job per task tracker: sounds good.
Avoiding tasks that write simultaneously to the shared job log:
you could write to a per-Task temp file, then atomically catenate to
the job file at the end.
Ways to enforce Atomicity:
a) TaskTracker rather than TaskRunner is responsible for catenate.
That way you can assume there is only one such server running
(one per machine, one per config set or per HADOOP_IDENT_STRING)
b) Use an interprocess locking mechanism.
The standard way in Java is to use java.nio.channels.FileLock.
Just like with pid files, you can encode the pid in the FileLock name
to help detect orphan lock files.
HadoopStreaming used to have code to do b)
Aside: did you mention that there is a need for an index into the
per-machine job log?
When the servlet API serves a task log content: it needs to retrieve a
*range* of the job log.
Associated to a joblog file, there is a list of {taskid, begin offset,
length}.
2) says "all errors" 3) says "just one". Which is it?
I would propose: either one, configurable.
Note there is a large variety of jobclient applications:
each pure-java user application and HadoopStreaming.
So the canonical client-side log retrieval code should:
A. be customizable: hooks that let you grab 1 or k or ALL task logs.
B. should not assume it has complete control over the Java
application's stdout/stderr: user code normally has control over this.
C. should fit as extension to the normal job submitter pattern.
For example:
B+C:
new TaskLogsSubscriber(System.err); // NEW
while (! running_.isComplete()) {
sleep a bit;
running_ = jc_.getJob(jobId_);
if (!report.equals(lastReport)) println(report);
}
A: TaskLogsSubscriber API ideas.
This API would be used in the sample JobSubmitter examples.
a goal should be: provide useful out-of-the box behaviour. But also
allow the user to customize everything, starting from the servlet
request.
boolean showLog(String full_task_id, boolean failed);
// default implem: remember first failed id, first non-failed id.
Return false for all other ids.
void printTaskLog(String full_task_id)
// default implem: open TaskTracker servlet URL, pass the
URLInputStream to printLogStream.
void printLogStream(String full_task_id , InputStream in)
// default implem: consume and write all to System.err (of the
JobSubmitter process)
caveat: "taskid" should be abstracted enough to address :
both map and reduce tasks and both cluster and local-maprunner tasks.
3) iii) This would entail running a servlet on each of the
tasktrackers..
Yes. And since these processes already run a Jetty instance, the
incremental overhead is minimal.
4) Yes, this gives the best of both worlds (real-time access and HDFS
access)
Seems that the JobConf alternative is simpler and good enough.
I suppose you mean something like
JobConf.setJobLogDirectory(Path dfsPath)
If you don't call it, the logs are not moved to dfs.
This also resolves the issue of how the log data may later become a
mapreduce job input
5) job-log files could be deleted on schedule
Yes, same as what is done to delete the global TaskTracker logs.
But with its own configurable deletion delay.
Seperating user logs from system logs in map reduce
---------------------------------------------------
Key: HADOOP-489
URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-489
Project: Hadoop
Issue Type: Improvement
Components: mapred
Reporter: Mahadev konar
Assigned To: Mahadev konar
Priority: Minor
Currently the user logs are a part of system logs in mapreduce.
Anything logged by the user is logged into the tasktracker log files.
This create two issues-
1) The system log files get cluttered with user output. If the user
outputs a large amount of logs, the system logs need to be cleaned up
pretty often.
2) For the user, it is difficult to get to each of the machines and
look for the logs his/her job might have generated.
I am proposing three solutions to the problem. All of them have
issues with it -
Solution 1.
Output the user logs on the user screen as part of the job submission
process.
Merits-
This will prevent users from printing large amount of logs and the
user can get runtime feedback on what is wrong with his/her job.
Issues -
This proposal will use the framework bandwidth while running jobs for
the user. The user logs will need to pass from the tasks to the
tasktrackers, from the tasktrackers to the jobtrackers and then from
the jobtrackers to the jobclient using a lot of framework bandwidth
if the user is printing out too much data.
Solution 2.
Output the user logs onto a dfs directory and then concatenate these
files. Each task can create a file for the output in the log
direcotyr for a given user and jobid.
Issues -
This will create a huge amount of small files in DFS which later can
be concatenated into a single file. Also there is this issue that who
would concatenate these files into a single file? This could be done
by the framework (jobtracker) as part of the cleanup for the jobs -
might stress the jobtracker.
Solution 3.
Put the user logs into a seperate user log file in the log directory
on each tasktrackers. We can provide some tools to query these local
log files. We could have commands like for jobid j and for taskid t
get me the user log output. These tools could run as a seperate map
reduce program with each map grepping the user log files and a single
recude aggregating these logs in to a single dfs file.
Issues-
This does sound like more work for the user. Also, the output might
not be complete since a tasktracker might have went down after it ran
the job.
Any thoughts?
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