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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-1134?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#action_12505402
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Owen O'Malley commented on HADOOP-1134:
---------------------------------------

I realized that we need some extension to FileSystem or DistributedFileSystem 
that lets us get the checksum information for a file. The most convenient would 
be:

{code}
FileSystem :
  /** Return a single checksum for the entire file. It may be either a checksum 
of block 
       checksums or a single checksum of the entire contents. */
  byte[] getChecksum(Path filename);
{code}

Otherwise the distributed file cache won't have any convenient way to detect 
dirty files in the file cache. Currently the distribute file cache uses an md5 
of the crc file, but clearly the crc file is going away...

> Block level CRCs in HDFS
> ------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-1134
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-1134
>             Project: Hadoop
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: dfs
>            Reporter: Raghu Angadi
>            Assignee: Raghu Angadi
>         Attachments: bc-no-upgrade-05302007.patch, 
> DfsBlockCrcDesign-05305007.htm, readBuffer.java, readBuffer.java
>
>
> Currently CRCs are handled at FileSystem level and are transparent to core 
> HDFS. See recent improvement HADOOP-928 ( that can add checksums to a given 
> filesystem ) regd more about it. Though this served us well there a few 
> disadvantages :
> 1) This doubles namespace in HDFS ( or other filesystem implementations ). In 
> many cases, it nearly doubles the number of blocks. Taking namenode out of 
> CRCs would nearly double namespace performance both in terms of CPU and 
> memory.
> 2) Since CRCs are transparent to HDFS, it can not actively detect corrupted 
> blocks. With block level CRCs, Datanode can periodically verify the checksums 
> and report corruptions to namnode such that name replicas can be created.
> We propose to have CRCs maintained for all HDFS data in much the same way as 
> in GFS. I will update the jira with detailed requirements and design. This 
> will include same guarantees provided by current implementation and will 
> include a upgrade of current data.
>  

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