I don't see a much better way than using something like Newton- Raphson and testing for some kind of convergence. The Fractional class can contain many things; for instance it contains rational numbers. So your mysqrt function would have to be able to cope with returning arbitrary precision results. As a first step you should specify what mysqrt should return when it can't return the exact result. For instance, what would you like mysqrt (2%1) to return?

        -- Lennart

On Jan 18, 2007, at 18:15 , Novák Zoltán wrote:

Hello,

I would like to use the sqrt function on Fractional numbers.
(mysqrt :: (Fractional a) => a->a)

Half of the problem is solved by:

Prelude> :t (realToFrac.sqrt)
(realToFrac.sqrt) :: (Fractional b, Real a, Floating a) => a -> b

For the other half I tried:

Prelude> :t (realToFrac.sqrt.realToFrac)
(realToFrac.sqrt.realToFrac) :: (Fractional b, Real a) => a -> b

Prelude> :t (realToFrac.sqrt.fromRational.toRational)
(realToFrac.sqrt.fromRational.toRational) :: (Fractional b, Real a) => a -> b

Prelude> :t (realToFrac.sqrt.realToFrac.fromRational.toRational)
(realToFrac.sqrt.realToFrac.fromRational.toRational) :: (Fractional b,
 Real a) => a -> b

I have to admit that I do not fully understand the Haskell numerical tower...
Now I'm using the Newton method:

mysqrt :: (Fractional a) => a -> a
mysqrt x = (iterate (\y -> (x / y + y) / 2.0 ) 1.0) !!2000

But I want a faster solution. (Not by replacing 2000 with 100... :)

                                Zoltan

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