On Jan 16, 2009, at 2:00 AM, Apfelmus, Heinrich wrote:

Rodney Price wrote:
So where do I as a practicing programmer and researcher go to learn all
this stuff?

...

In the long term, the aim of the Haskell Wikibook is to become a gentle introduction to "this stuff. It's nowhere near finished yet, but there's
already some preliminary material

 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Haskell/Category_theory

As a mathematician, Haskell has renewed my interest in category theory. I had thought one learns category theory most easily at age 20, because it paints such an eviscerated view of flesh-and-blood subjects like geometry, but at age 20 one doesn't care. Now, it is clear to me that functional programming is THE application of category theory. They're both about combining functions. If one wants to become fluent at combining functions, one needs an operational understanding of category theory, whether or not one likes the formal language.

I'm struck, reading various papers that translate functional programming constructs back to category theory, how messy something simple in Haskell has to look in classical category theory, because Haskell is "higher order" and classical category theory is not.

What some people might like is a no-holds-barred intro to category theory that updates it to fit Haskell, with a higher order presentation reworking the theory to match current functional programming practice. I'm the wrong person to try to write this, but I may, to teach myself.

Among the intro texts out there,

\bib{MR1120026}{book}{
   author={Pierce, Benjamin C.},
   title={Basic category theory for computer scientists},
   series={Foundations of Computing Series},
   publisher={MIT Press},
   place={Cambridge, MA},
   date={1991},
   pages={xiv+100},
   isbn={0-262-66071-7},
   review={\MR{1120026 (93c:18002)}},
}

is excellent, with a functional programming focus.
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