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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-1082?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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stack updated HBASE-1082:
-------------------------

    Attachment: 1082.patch

First crack at this functionality.  Adds flush and major compaction to shell.  
Also added compact and split to the hbase shell while I was at it:

{code}
hbase(main):003:0> tools
HBASE SURGERY TOOLS:
 close_region    Close a single region. Optionally specify regionserver.
                 Examples:
                 
                 hbase> close_region 'REGIONNAME'
                 hbase> close_region 'REGIONNAME', 'REGIONSERVER_IP:PORT'

 disable_region  Disable a single region

 enable_region   Enable a single region. For example,
  
                 hbase> enable_region 'REGIONNAME'
 
 flush           Flush all regions in passed table or pass a region row to
                 flush an individual region

                 hbase> flush 'TABLENAME'
                 hbase> flush 'REGIONNAME'

 compact         Compact all regions in passed table or pass a region row
                 to compact an individual region

 major_compact   Run major compaction on passed table or pass a region row
                 to major compact an individual region

 split           Split table or pass a region row to split individual region

Above commands are for 'experts'-only as misuse can damage an install
{code}

> Administrative functions for table/region maintenance
> -----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-1082
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-1082
>             Project: Hadoop HBase
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>    Affects Versions: 0.19.0
>            Reporter: Jonathan Gray
>             Fix For: 0.19.0
>
>         Attachments: 1082.patch
>
>
> It would be useful to have some administrative functions available through 
> HTable or HBaseAdmin.  The two functions I'm thinking of right now are to 
> force memcache flushes (on all regions, or individually specified) and to run 
> major compactions (on all regions, or individually specified).
> One reason to have this is currently major compactions run once a day by 
> default.  The time that they run is related to when you brought up your 
> cluster or created the tables.  In my case, this has been during peak load 
> rather than offpeak times.  We have times that we run other administrative 
> tasks like backups, cleanup, etc... during off times, and this would be a 
> good time to also trigger major compactions and memcache flushes.
> Memcache force flushing can also be useful in the case that your cluster 
> starts to have issues.  They might be isolated to a single region or 
> regionserver, but with lots of edits sitting in memcache and potentially 
> unappended hlogs, you want to just flush things out to remove the possibility 
> of losing anything.

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