Spoke to Dhruba on (i), and he suggested doing something at the HBase layer 
such as using markers in the transaction log to clearly delineate start-end 
boundary of a transaction, and using it to ignore partial transactions in the 
log during recovery.

> problem here is that the row locks have to be taken out on all rows
> before everything else in the case of a Put[] else we aren't atomic.
> And then I think some checks are ran under HRegion that we would need

An Put[] anyway cannot guarantee atomicity from a client's perspective given 
that subsets of the Put[] could be going to different Region Servers. So, is 
this important to preserve with a single Region Server?

regards,
Kannan
-----Original Message-----
From: jdcry...@gmail.com [mailto:jdcry...@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Jean-Daniel 
Cryans
Sent: Wednesday, March 03, 2010 2:11 PM
To: hbase-dev@hadoop.apache.org
Subject: Re: row level atomicity

> (i)                  It looks like make several calls to this.write.append() 
> which in turn does a bunch of individual out.write (to the DFSOutputStream), 
> as opposed to just one interaction with the underlying DFS. If so, how do we 
> guarantee that all the edits either make it to HDFS or not atomically? Or is 
> this just broken?

Yeah I thought about that too but I'm not sure how can we do a single
DFS operation of any number KVs.


> (ii)                The updates to memstore should happen after the sync 
> rather than before, correct? Otherwise, there is the danger that the write to 
> DFS (sync fails for some reason) & we return an error to the client, but we 
> have already taken edits to the memstore. So subsequent reads could serve 
> uncommitted data.

Indeed. The syncWal was taken back up in HRS as a way to optimize
batch Puts but the fact it's called after all the MemStore operations
is indeed a problem. I think we need to fix both (i) and (ii) by
ensuring we do only a single append for whatever we have to put and
then syncWAL once before processing the MemStore. But, the other
problem here is that the row locks have to be taken out on all rows
before everything else in the case of a Put[] else we aren't atomic.
And then I think some checks are ran under HRegion that we would need
to run before everything else.

Quite a big change but I think it's needed.

J-D

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