Thank you for your answer! As mentioned in the other reply, de-normalization assigns the responsibility for consistent data to the programmer.
Andrew Purtell schrieb: > Hello, > >> From: Mork0075 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >> Subject: Re: Why is scaling HBase much simpler then scaling a relational db? >> To: hbase-user@hadoop.apache.org >> Date: Wednesday, August 27, 2008, 12:57 AM >>> Can you please provide an example of "good >>> de-normalization" in HBase and how its held >>> consistent > > I explain it to colleagues as "insert time joins". If > your query is going to pull data items {x,y,z} then > you should duplicate/store {x,y,z} next to each other > such that they will all be pulled off of disk -- from > one location only -- to satisfy the query. This could > be either in the same row of the same table (good), or > in the same column family of the same table (better). > > table t: > column c: > > insert using qualifiers 'c:x', 'c:y', and 'c:z' > >> Our webapp doenst use joins at the moment anyway. > > So then I assume your schema is normalized, maybe even > third normal form, and/or uses secondary indexes then, > or tertiary indexes etc.? > >>> As you describe it, its a problem of implementation. > [...] >>> Could MySQL perhaps decide tomorrow to implement >>> something similar or does the relational model >>> avoids this? > > Bigtable (therefore HBase) is a response to the > particulars of very very large databases, especially as > relates to the capabilities and limitations of today's > storage hardware. Sharding a relational database in > comparison is a hack and has drawbacks already > explained in this thread. > > With that said there is nothing that says that someone > could not layer at least some subset of the relational > model and SQL support on top of the bigtable storage > model. I think Vertica does this. If MySQL decided to do > this one day that would be great. However the work > involved is substantial in my estimation. Vertica is not > giving away free product after doing that hard work... > > Hope this helps, > > - Andy > > > > >