stack wrote:
What did you have configured as the datanode data directory?  By default it
writes /tmp.   On reboot /tmp is cleared.

Datanodes have two data directories (on separate disks):

$ grep -B1 -A2 data.dir conf/hadoop-site.xml
  <property>
    <name>dfs.data.dir</name>
    <value>/var/lib/hadoop/data1,/var/lib/hadoop/data2</value>
  </property>

Files in hadoop seem to be intact. I have tried restarting hadoop and
hbase, but the tables still don't magically reappear as I was hoping
for. What can I do to debug this and hopefully recover my data?


Can you list the content?

./bin/hadoop -fs lsr /hbase

Yes. Data from all seven tables seem to still be there.

$ bin/hadoop fs -dus /hbase
hdfs://bright:9000/hbase        2389548908

$ bin/hadoop fs -lsr /hbase/.META. /hbase/-ROOT-
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/historian
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/historian/info
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup          9 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/historian/info/550003861967926036
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/historian/mapfiles
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/historian/mapfiles/550003861967926036
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup       3420 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/historian/mapfiles/550003861967926036/data
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup        251 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/historian/mapfiles/550003861967926036/index
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/info
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/info/info
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup          9 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/info/info/2113823753877423194
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/info/mapfiles
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/info/mapfiles/2113823753877423194
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup       3046 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/info/mapfiles/2113823753877423194/data
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup        242 2009-02-27 10:17 
/hbase/.META./1028785192/info/mapfiles/2113823753877423194/index
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 11:16 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 11:16 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 15:12 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info/info
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup          9 2009-02-27 15:12 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info/info/293531972055088648
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup         11 2009-02-27 10:25 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info/info/5005305484623244108
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 15:12 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info/mapfiles
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 15:12 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info/mapfiles/293531972055088648
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup        350 2009-02-27 15:12 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info/mapfiles/293531972055088648/data
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup        230 2009-02-27 15:12 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info/mapfiles/293531972055088648/index
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 10:25 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info/mapfiles/5005305484623244108
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup        937 2009-02-27 10:25 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info/mapfiles/5005305484623244108/data
-rw-r--r--   2 hbase supergroup        232 2009-02-27 10:25 
/hbase/-ROOT-/70236052/info/mapfiles/5005305484623244108/index
drwxr-xr-x   - hbase supergroup          0 2009-02-27 15:12 
/hbase/-ROOT-/compaction.dir

Or, did you create the tables in quick succession and before the catalog
tables had a chance to persist -- dump the inmemory edits to the filesystem
-- you restarted?  HBase can lose data because there is no working flush in
hdfs currently. Because of this, the commit-log mechanism is ineffective
(Hopefully addressed in hdfs 0.20.0).

I don't think this is the case, data has been written over a couple of
days, so there has been lots of time for persisting it.


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