As an aside, if the end-game of the analysis is a permutation approach (e.g,. PALM) applied to GLM betas, then I wouldn’t expect it to make much difference in terms of power to detect an effect if you parcellate before fitting the Level 1 GLM, or if you simply average the betas from the dense maps within each parcel (and then use those average betas as input to the permutation testing).  The latter approach would allow one to simply run -cifti-parcellate on the dense task maps that HCP has already pre-computed.

cheers,
-MH

-- 
Michael Harms, Ph.D.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
Washington University School of Medicine
Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
660 South Euclid Ave. Tel: 314-747-6173
St. Louis, MO  63110 Email: mha...@wustl.edu

From: <hcp-users-boun...@humanconnectome.org> on behalf of "Glasser, Matthew" <glass...@wustl.edu>
Date: Tuesday, September 20, 2016 at 10:06 AM
To: "Michael F.W. Dreyfuss" <mid2...@med.cornell.edu>, NEUROSCIENCE tim <tsc...@mst.edu>
Cc: "hcp-users@humanconnectome.org" <hcp-users@humanconnectome.org>
Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] ROIs and Betas from Cifti Data

As Tim mentions, it sounds like you might want to use a parcellated analysis, as this will be more sensitive/powerful and you’ll know exactly what areas you are finding.  The HCP’s multi-modal parcellation is available here:


Also, the HCP’s task analysis pipeline will allow you to parcellate before fitting the GLM, rather than afterwards to get the addition SNR benefits from averaging across a parcel.  

Peace,

Matt.

From: <hcp-users-boun...@humanconnectome.org> on behalf of "Michael F.W. Dreyfuss" <mid2...@med.cornell.edu>
Date: Monday, September 19, 2016 at 9:40 PM
To: Timothy Coalson <tsc...@mst.edu>
Cc: "Michael F.W. Dreyfuss" <mid2...@med.cornell.edu>, "hcp-users@humanconnectome.org" <hcp-users@humanconnectome.org>
Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] ROIs and Betas from Cifti Data

Thank you,

Are there any examples available for how to use this, possibly? I have been trying to figure these out, but there are a lot of options and  I am just not able to decipher how to use these from the help page alone. The errors I am getting also do not clarify what I need to do to get the output I am looking for.

Before using this kind of multi-band data I had been using afni. To give an example of what I would want to do in terms of afni commands (if that’s any help), I would have saved all ROIs and then used 3dmaskave to extract mean beta weights for a given GLM beta for each subject and then I would relate those beta weights so subject’s behavior in R or another stats package. 

Definitely agree that there’s not much meaning to a peak coordinate per se. I’m just trying to figure out how to report the clusters I am finding. In previous reports we would typically focus on broadmann areas or more general regional nomenclature (i.e. vmPFC, mid temporal lobe, etc.). Some of the clusters I’m finding also cover large areas from motor to visual cortex, so I am trying to consider good ways to report that.

At this point I would prefer to use TFCE or some other thresholding method to identify contiguous swaths of volumetric and surface activation.

Thank you very much again,
Michael

On Sep 19, 2016, at 6:41 PM, Timothy Coalson <tsc...@mst.edu> wrote:


On Mon, Sep 19, 2016 at 4:51 PM, Michael F.W. Dreyfuss <mid2...@med.cornell.edu> wrote:

Thank you,


How can I turn the ROIs into a label file?

You can use -cifti-find-clusters if you just want spatial contiguity to define where ROIs should be considered separate, then use -cifti-label-import to make them into a dlabel file.

Also, how can I simply get a list of the ROIs with some information like cluster extent and peak voxel to be able to identify what part(s) of the brain each ROI is covering?

A single coordinate isn't a faithful representation of the cluster.  You can make a figure showing the clusters displayed on the brain (for instance, choose two of: beta maps, significance outlines, area outlines), and hopefully also provide the unthresholded beta and z maps for others to use.

You can get cluster extent info with -cifti-weighted-stats.

If the question you want to ask is "which areas are involved", you could do a parcellated analysis instead of a cluster analysis.

Thank you,

Michael


From: Timothy Coalson <tsc...@mst.edu>
Sent: Monday, September 19, 2016 4:48:28 PM
To: Michael F.W. Dreyfuss
Cc: hcp-users@humanconnectome.org
Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] ROIs and Betas from Cifti Data
 
The wb_command -cifti-weighted-stats command with -mean is probably what you want (outputs a number to the command line), though you'll need to have each ROI as a separate file and run it separately for each of them.  Alternatively, if you turned the ROIs into a label file, you could get -cifti-parcellate to make a file where each parcel contains the answer for an ROI.

Tim


On Mon, Sep 19, 2016 at 3:26 PM, Michael F.W. Dreyfuss <mid2...@med.cornell.edu> wrote:

Hello, I have run palm with TFCE on my group level data successfully for a task based fMRI study (yay!), and I would like to be able to identify ROIs from my cifti data (both surface and volume). I then want to extract subject level beta weights for a given condition from those ROIs to relate those betas to behavior (offline). Are there simple ways to: 1) identify regions implicated on the group level and 2) extract subject-level beta weights from them, such as with wb_command?


Thank you,

Michael

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