Kihwal Lee created HDFS-6360:
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             Summary: MiniDFSCluster can cause unexpected side effects due to 
sharing of config
                 Key: HDFS-6360
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-6360
             Project: Hadoop HDFS
          Issue Type: Bug
            Reporter: Kihwal Lee


As noted in HDFS-6329 and HDFS-5522, certain use cases of MiniDFSCluster can 
result in unexpected results and falsely failing or passing unit tests.

Since a {{Configuration}} object is shared for all namenode startups, the 
modified conf object during a NN startup is passed to the next NN startup.  The 
effect of the modified conf propagation and subsequent modifications is 
different depending on whether it is a single NN cluster, HA cluster or 
federation cluster.

It also depends on what test cases are doing with the config. For example, 
MiniDFSCluster#getConfiguration(int) returns the saved conf for the specified 
NN, but that is not actually the conf object used by the NN. It just contained 
the same content one time in the past and it is not guaranteed to be that way.

Restarting the same NN can also cause unexpected results. The new NN will 
switch to the conf that was cloned & saved AFTER the last startup.  The new NN 
will start with a changed config intentionally or unintentionally.  The config 
variables such as {{fs.defaultFs}}, {{dfs.namenode.rpc-address}} will be 
implicitly set differently than the initial condition.  Some test cases rely on 
this and others occasionally break because of this.

In summary,
* MiniDFSCluster does not properly isolate configs.
* Many test cases happen to work most of times. Correcting MiniDFSCluster 
causes mass breakages of test cases and requires fixing them.
* Many test cases rely on broken behavior and might pass when they should have 
actually failed.



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