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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-1051?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12847649#action_12847649
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Sanjay Radia commented on HDFS-1051:
------------------------------------

The HDFS Name service currently uses a single Namenode. Namenode maintains the 
entire file system metadata in memory. This inlcudes:
* the list of files and directories (ie their inodes)
* the block map which maps blockids to their locations

The size of the metadata is limited by the physical memory available on the 
node. This results in the following issues:
* Number of files that can be created.
* Number of block, and hence the total storage that can be addressed.

There are various ways to fix this. Some of these have been identified in
 http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/HdfsFutures.


> Umbrella Jira for Scaling the HDFS Name Service
> -----------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-1051
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-1051
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>    Affects Versions: 0.22.0
>            Reporter: Sanjay Radia
>            Assignee: Sanjay Radia
>             Fix For: 0.22.0
>
>
> The HDFS Name service currently uses a single Namenode which limits its 
> scalability. This is a master jira to track sub-jiras to address this problem.

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