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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-7645?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14360657#comment-14360657
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Kihwal Lee commented on HDFS-7645:
----------------------------------

I think you want {{clearTrash()}} to be called when a rolling upgrade is 
finalized. That is if {{inProgress}} is not true, clear all trash. For regular 
or downgrade start-ups, if the rolling upgrade is already aborted/finallized, 
the trash will get cleared once the datanode registers with the namenode. So we 
don't have to anything special on start-up.

As for breaking test cases, when there is a layout change during rolling 
upgrade, the old blocks are moved to {{previous}}. The current code do this by 
restoring trash and going through {{doUpgrade()}}.  In order to keep this 
behavior, {{doTransition()}} needs to check for layout change (but ignore ctime 
change) and does restore, before the check for calling {{doUpgrade()}}.  I 
tried the following and it seems to work.

{code:java}
    if (this.layoutVersion > HdfsConstants.DATANODE_LAYOUT_VERSION) {
      int restored = restoreBlockFilesFromTrash(getTrashRootDir(sd));
      LOG.info("Restored " + restored + " block files from trash " +
          "before the layout upgrade. These blocks will be moved to " +
          "the previous directory during the upgrade");
    }
{code}

> Rolling upgrade is restoring blocks from trash multiple times
> -------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-7645
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-7645
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: datanode
>    Affects Versions: 2.6.0
>            Reporter: Nathan Roberts
>            Assignee: Keisuke Ogiwara
>         Attachments: HDFS-7645.01.patch, HDFS-7645.02.patch, 
> HDFS-7645.03.patch
>
>
> When performing an HDFS rolling upgrade, the trash directory is getting 
> restored twice when under normal circumstances it shouldn't need to be 
> restored at all. iiuc, the only time these blocks should be restored is if we 
> need to rollback a rolling upgrade. 
> On a busy cluster, this can cause significant and unnecessary block churn 
> both on the datanodes, and more importantly in the namenode.
> The two times this happens are:
> 1) restart of DN onto new software
> {code}
>   private void doTransition(DataNode datanode, StorageDirectory sd,
>       NamespaceInfo nsInfo, StartupOption startOpt) throws IOException {
>     if (startOpt == StartupOption.ROLLBACK && sd.getPreviousDir().exists()) {
>       Preconditions.checkState(!getTrashRootDir(sd).exists(),
>           sd.getPreviousDir() + " and " + getTrashRootDir(sd) + " should not 
> " +
>           " both be present.");
>       doRollback(sd, nsInfo); // rollback if applicable
>     } else {
>       // Restore all the files in the trash. The restored files are retained
>       // during rolling upgrade rollback. They are deleted during rolling
>       // upgrade downgrade.
>       int restored = restoreBlockFilesFromTrash(getTrashRootDir(sd));
>       LOG.info("Restored " + restored + " block files from trash.");
>     }
> {code}
> 2) When heartbeat response no longer indicates a rollingupgrade is in progress
> {code}
>   /**
>    * Signal the current rolling upgrade status as indicated by the NN.
>    * @param inProgress true if a rolling upgrade is in progress
>    */
>   void signalRollingUpgrade(boolean inProgress) throws IOException {
>     String bpid = getBlockPoolId();
>     if (inProgress) {
>       dn.getFSDataset().enableTrash(bpid);
>       dn.getFSDataset().setRollingUpgradeMarker(bpid);
>     } else {
>       dn.getFSDataset().restoreTrash(bpid);
>       dn.getFSDataset().clearRollingUpgradeMarker(bpid);
>     }
>   }
> {code}
> HDFS-6800 and HDFS-6981 were modifying this behavior making it not completely 
> clear whether this is somehow intentional. 



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