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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-1780?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13010757#comment-13010757
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Daryn Sharp commented on HDFS-1780:
-----------------------------------

The high level problem is brainstorming how we might short out costly & 
unnecessary work.  After Matt Foley's NN startup improvements are complete, it 
appears the image rewrite will become non-trivial.  There's a suggestion to 
background the rewrite, but it's worth considering if/when the rewrite might be 
avoided entirely.

I really like Todd's suggestion, although I think the NN would have to know 
whether it has a reliable and functional 2NN?  I'm still coming up to speed on 
this project, so please forgive any (seemingly obvious) misunderstandings on my 
part.

> reduce need to rewrite fsimage on statrtup
> ------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-1780
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-1780
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>            Reporter: Daryn Sharp
>
> On startup, the namenode will read the fs image, apply edits, then rewrite 
> the fs image.  This requires a non-trivial amount of time for very large 
> directory structures.  Perhaps the namenode should employ some logic to 
> decide that the edits are simple enough that it doesn't warrant rewriting the 
> image back out to disk.
> A few ideas:
> Use the size of the edit logs, if the size is below a threshold, assume it's 
> cheaper to reprocess the edit log instead of writing the image back out.
> Time the processing of the edits and if the time is below a defined 
> threshold, the image isn't rewritten.
> Timing the reading of the image, and the processing of the edits.  Base the 
> decision on the time it would take to write the image (a multiplier is 
> applied to the read time?) versus the time it would take to reprocess the 
> edits.  If a certain threshold (perhaps percentage or expected time to 
> rewrite) is exceeded, rewrite the image.
> Somethingalong the lines of the last suggestion may allow for defaults that 
> adapt for any size cluster, thus eliminating the need to keep tweaking a 
> cluster's settings based on its size.

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