[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-10587?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15378879#comment-15378879
 ] 

Vinayakumar B commented on HDFS-10587:
--------------------------------------

bq. Here it says checksum error at 81920, which is at the very beginning 
itself. May be 229 disk have some problem, or during transfer to 77 some 
corruption due to network card would have happened. Is not exactly same as 
current case.
I was wrong. [~xupeng] case is also exactly same as this Jira.
Here is how, 
# 77 is throwing exception while verifying the received packet during transfer 
from 229(which got the block transfered earlier from 228)
# While verifying only packet, the position mentioned in the checksum 
exception, is relative to packet buffer offset, not the block offset. So 81920 
is the offset in the exception.
# Blocks already written to disk in 77 during transfer before checksum 
exception : 9830400
# Total : 9830400 + 81920 == 9912320, which is same as bytes received by 229 
from 228 when it was added to pipeline.


> Incorrect offset/length calculation in pipeline recovery causes block 
> corruption
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-10587
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-10587
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: datanode
>            Reporter: Wei-Chiu Chuang
>            Assignee: Wei-Chiu Chuang
>         Attachments: HDFS-10587.001.patch
>
>
> We found incorrect offset and length calculation in pipeline recovery may 
> cause block corruption and results in missing blocks under a very unfortunate 
> scenario. 
> (1) A client established pipeline and started writing data to the pipeline.
> (2) One of the data node in the pipeline restarted, closing the socket, and 
> some written data were unacknowledged.
> (3) Client replaced the failed data node with a new one, initiating block 
> transfer to copy existing data in the block to the new datanode.
> (4) The block is transferred to the new node. Crucially, the entire block, 
> including the unacknowledged data, was transferred.
> (5) The last chunk (512 bytes) was not a full chunk, but the destination 
> still reserved the whole chunk in its buffer, and wrote the entire buffer to 
> disk, therefore some written data is garbage.
> (6) When the transfer was done, the destination data node converted the 
> replica from temporary to rbw, which made its visible length as the length of 
> bytes on disk. That is to say, it thought whatever was transferred was 
> acknowledged. However, the visible length of the replica is different (round 
> up to the next multiple of 512) than the source of transfer. [1]
> (7) Client then truncated the block in the attempt to remove unacknowledged 
> data. However, because the visible length is equivalent of the bytes on disk, 
> it did not truncate unacknowledged data.
> (8) When new data was appended to the destination, it skipped the bytes 
> already on disk. Therefore, whatever was written as garbage was not replaced.
> (9) the volume scanner detected corrupt replica, but due to HDFS-10512, it 
> wouldn’t tell NameNode to mark the replica as corrupt, so the client 
> continued to form a pipeline using the corrupt replica.
> (10) Finally the DN that had the only healthy replica was restarted. NameNode 
> then update the pipeline to only contain the corrupt replica.
> (11) Client continue to write to the corrupt replica, because neither client 
> nor the data node itself knows the replica is corrupt. When the restarted 
> datanodes comes back, their replica are stale, despite they are not corrupt. 
> Therefore, none of the replica is good and up to date.
> The sequence of events was reconstructed based on DataNode/NameNode log and 
> my understanding of code.
> Incidentally, we have observed the same sequence of events on two independent 
> clusters.
> [1]
> The sender has the replica as follows:
> 2016-04-15 22:03:05,066 INFO 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl.FsDatasetImpl: 
> Recovering ReplicaBeingWritten, blk_1556997324_1100153495099, RBW
>   getNumBytes()     = 41381376
>   getBytesOnDisk()  = 41381376
>   getVisibleLength()= 41186444
>   getVolume()       = /hadoop-i/data/current
>   getBlockFile()    = 
> /hadoop-i/data/current/BP-1043567091-10.1.1.1-1343682168507/current/rbw/blk_1556997324
>   bytesAcked=41186444
>   bytesOnDisk=41381376
> while the receiver has the replica as follows:
> 2016-04-15 22:03:05,068 INFO 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl.FsDatasetImpl: 
> Recovering ReplicaBeingWritten, blk_1556997324_1100153495099, RBW
>   getNumBytes()     = 41186816
>   getBytesOnDisk()  = 41186816
>   getVisibleLength()= 41186816
>   getVolume()       = /hadoop-g/data/current
>   getBlockFile()    = 
> /hadoop-g/data/current/BP-1043567091-10.1.1.1-1343682168507/current/rbw/blk_1556997324
>   bytesAcked=41186816
>   bytesOnDisk=41186816



--
This message was sent by Atlassian JIRA
(v6.3.4#6332)

---------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe, e-mail: hdfs-issues-unsubscr...@hadoop.apache.org
For additional commands, e-mail: hdfs-issues-h...@hadoop.apache.org

Reply via email to