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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-10206?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15696454#comment-15696454
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Nandakumar commented on HDFS-10206:
-----------------------------------

Thanks for the comment [~mingma]

{quote}
Any idea why 000.patch makes difference for the "Same Node" and "DataNode in 
same rack"?
{quote}
Out of three replica, one will be in off rack datanode which is causing the 
difference.


Based on the comment {{NetworkTopology.getWeightUsingNetworkLocation}} and 
{{NetworkTopology.normalizeNetworkLocationPath}} are changed to static, instead 
of calling {{NetworkTopology.getDistance}} from {{NetworkTopology.getWeight}} 
logic is added in {{getWeight}} to calculate the weight, which also takes care 
of isOnSameRack case.

Weight calculation after this patch
        - 0 for same node
        - 2 for same rack
        - After that each level on each node increases the weight by 1

Please review [^HDFS-10206.002.patch]


> getBlockLocations might not sort datanodes properly by distance
> ---------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-10206
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-10206
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Ming Ma
>            Assignee: Nandakumar
>         Attachments: HDFS-10206.000.patch, HDFS-10206.001.patch, 
> HDFS-10206.002.patch
>
>
> If the DFSClient machine is not a datanode, but it shares its rack with some 
> datanodes of the HDFS block requested, {{DatanodeManager#sortLocatedBlocks}} 
> might not put the local-rack datanodes at the beginning of the sorted list. 
> That is because the function didn't call {{networktopology.add(client);}} to 
> properly set the node's parent node; something required by 
> {{networktopology.sortByDistance}} to compute distance between two nodes in 
> the same topology tree.
> Another issue with {{networktopology.sortByDistance}} is it only 
> distinguishes local rack from remote rack, but it doesn't support general 
> distance calculation to tell how remote the rack is.
> {noformat}
> NetworkTopology.java
>   protected int getWeight(Node reader, Node node) {
>     // 0 is local, 1 is same rack, 2 is off rack
>     // Start off by initializing to off rack
>     int weight = 2;
>     if (reader != null) {
>       if (reader.equals(node)) {
>         weight = 0;
>       } else if (isOnSameRack(reader, node)) {
>         weight = 1;
>       }
>     }
>     return weight;
>   }
> {noformat}
> HDFS-10203 has suggested moving the sorting from namenode to DFSClient to 
> address another issue. Regardless of where we do the sorting, we still need 
> fix the issues outline here.
> Note that BlockPlacementPolicyDefault shares the same NetworkTopology object 
> used by DatanodeManager and requires Nodes stored in the topology to be 
> {{DatanodeDescriptor}} for block placement. So we need to make sure we don't 
> pollute the  NetworkTopology if we plan to fix it on the server side.



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