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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-11741?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16025577#comment-16025577
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Wei-Chiu Chuang commented on HDFS-11741:
----------------------------------------

!block keys.png!
Assuming a block key is generated at t=0. After one key update interval (t=Tk), 
it becomes current key and is used for generating block tokens and data 
encryption key. After token life time (t=Tk+Tl), the key retires, and a new key 
(generated at t=Tk) becomes current. However, this key is still kept in 
BlockTokenSecretManager and can be used for block token verification and 
decrypt data. The key finally expires at (t=2*Tk+2*Tl).

After the fix in my patch, the only way block key expires before DEK expires is 
that balancer's local time drifts by more than one key update interval (that 
is, 10 hours). If there is such a long drift, a lot of other things would 
already not work.

> Long running balancer may fail due to expired DataEncryptionKey
> ---------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-11741
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-11741
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: balancer & mover
>         Environment: CDH5.8.2, Kerberos, Data transfer encryption enabled. 
> Balancer login using keytab
>            Reporter: Wei-Chiu Chuang
>            Assignee: Wei-Chiu Chuang
>         Attachments: block keys.png, HDFS-11741.001.patch, 
> HDFS-11741.002.patch, HDFS-11741.003.patch, HDFS-11741.004.patch
>
>
> We found a long running balancer may fail despite using keytab, because 
> KeyManager returns expired DataEncryptionKey, and it throws the following 
> exception:
> {noformat}
> 2017-04-30 05:03:58,661 WARN  [pool-1464-thread-10] balancer.Dispatcher 
> (Dispatcher.java:dispatch(325)) - Failed to move blk_1067352712_3913241 with 
> size=546650 from 10.0.0.134:50010:DISK to 10.0.0.98:50010:DISK through 
> 10.0.0.134:50010
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.InvalidEncryptionKeyException: 
> Can't re-compute encryption key for nonce, since the required block key 
> (keyID=1005215027) doesn't exist. Current key: 1005215030
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.sasl.DataTransferSaslUtil.readSaslMessageAndNegotiatedCipherOption(DataTransferSaslUtil.java:417)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.sasl.SaslDataTransferClient.doSaslHandshake(SaslDataTransferClient.java:474)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.sasl.SaslDataTransferClient.getEncryptedStreams(SaslDataTransferClient.java:299)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.sasl.SaslDataTransferClient.send(SaslDataTransferClient.java:242)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.sasl.SaslDataTransferClient.checkTrustAndSend(SaslDataTransferClient.java:211)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.sasl.SaslDataTransferClient.socketSend(SaslDataTransferClient.java:183)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.balancer.Dispatcher$PendingMove.dispatch(Dispatcher.java:311)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.balancer.Dispatcher$PendingMove.access$2300(Dispatcher.java:182)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.balancer.Dispatcher$1.run(Dispatcher.java:899)
>         at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
>         at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
>         at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
> {noformat}
> This bug is similar in nature to HDFS-10609. While balancer KeyManager 
> actively synchronizes itself with NameNode w.r.t block keys, it does not 
> update DataEncryptionKey accordingly.
> In a specific cluster, with Kerberos ticket life time 10 hours, and default 
> block token expiration/life time 10 hours, a long running balancer failed 
> after 20~30 hours.



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