[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-17166?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17760142#comment-17760142
 ] 

ASF GitHub Bot commented on HDFS-17166:
---------------------------------------

goiri commented on code in PR #5990:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hadoop/pull/5990#discussion_r1309343537


##########
hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs-rbf/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/federation/resolver/MembershipNamenodeResolver.java:
##########
@@ -478,4 +476,27 @@ private List<MembershipState> 
getRecentRegistrationForQuery(
   public void setRouterId(String router) {
     this.routerId = router;
   }
+
+  /**
+   * Shuffle cache, to ensure that the current nn will not be accessed first 
next time.
+   *
+   *
+   * @param nsId name service id
+   * @param namenode namenode contexts
+   */
+  @Override
+  public synchronized void shuffleCache(String nsId, FederationNamenodeContext 
namenode) {
+    cacheNS.compute(Pair.of(nsId, false), (ns, namenodeContexts) -> {
+      if (namenodeContexts != null
+              && namenodeContexts.size() > 0
+              && !namenodeContexts.get(0).getState().equals(ACTIVE)
+              && 
namenodeContexts.get(0).getRpcAddress().equals(namenode.getRpcAddress())) {
+        List<FederationNamenodeContext> rotatedNnContexts = new 
ArrayList<>(namenodeContexts);
+        Collections.rotate(rotatedNnContexts, -1);

Review Comment:
   rotateCache looks better.





> RBF: Throwing NoNamenodesAvailableException for a long time, when failover
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-17166
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-17166
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Jian Zhang
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>         Attachments: HDFS-17166.001.patch, HDFS-17166.002.patch, 
> HDFS-17166.003.patch, image-2023-08-26-11-48-22-131.png, 
> image-2023-08-26-11-56-50-181.png, image-2023-08-26-11-59-25-153.png, 
> image-2023-08-26-12-01-39-968.png, image-2023-08-26-12-06-01-275.png, 
> image-2023-08-26-12-07-47-010.png, image-2023-08-26-22-45-46-814.png, 
> image-2023-08-26-22-47-22-276.png, image-2023-08-26-22-47-41-988.png, 
> image-2023-08-26-22-48-02-086.png, image-2023-08-26-22-48-12-352.png
>
>
> When ns failover, the router may record that the ns have no active namenode, 
> the router cannot find the active nn in the ns for about 1 minute. The client 
> will report an error after consuming the number of retries, and the router 
> will be unable to provide services for the ns for a long time.
>  11:52:44 Start reporting
> !image-2023-08-26-12-06-01-275.png|width=800,height=100!
> 11:53:46 end reporting
> !image-2023-08-26-12-07-47-010.png|width=800,height=20!
>  
> At this point, the failover has been successfully completed in the ns, and 
> the client can directly connect to the active namenode to access it 
> successfully, but the client cannot access the ns through router for up to a 
> minute
>  
> *There is a bug in this logic:*
>  * A certain ns starts to fail over,
>  * There is a state where there is no active nn in ns,  Router reports the 
> status (no active nn) to the state store
>  * After a period of time, the router pulls the state store data to update 
> the cache, and the cache records that the ns has no active nn
>  * Failover successfully completed, at which point the ns actually has an 
> active nn
>  *  Assuming it's not time for router to update the cache yet
>  *  The client sent a request to the router for the ns, and the router 
> accessed the first nn of the ns in the router’s cache (no active nn)
>  * Unfortunately, the nn is really standby, so the request went wrong and 
> entered the exception handling logic. The router found that there is no 
> active nn for the ns in the cache and throw NoNamenodesAvailableException
>  *  The NoNamenodesAvailableException exception is wrapped as a 
> RetrieveException, which causes the client to retry. Since each router 
> retrieves the true standby nn in the cache (because it is always the first 
> one in the cache and has a high priority), a NoNamenodesAvailableException is 
> thrown every time until the router updates the cache from the state store
>  
> *How to reproduce*
>  # Suppose we have a ns ns60, which contains 2 nn, nn6001 is active and 
> nn6002 is standby
>  # Assuming that nn6001 and nn6002 are both in standby state, the priority of 
> nn6002 is higher than nn6001
>  # Use default configuration
>  # Shutdown 2 nn's zkfs, {*}hadoop-daemon.sh stop zkfc{*}, manually perform 
> failover
>  # Manually switch nn6001 active->standby, *hdfs haadmin -ns ns60 
> -transitionToStandby --forcemanual nn6001* 
>  # Make sure that the NamenodeHeartbeatService reports that nn6001 is standby 
>  !image-2023-08-26-11-48-22-131.png|width=800,height=20!
>  # Manually switch nn6001 active->standby, *hdfs haadmin -ns ns60 
> -transitionToActive --forcemanual nn6001* 
>  # The client accesses ns60 through router  
> !image-2023-08-26-11-56-50-181.png|width=800,height=50!
>  # After about one minute, request ns60 again through the router  
> !image-2023-08-26-11-59-25-153.png|width=800,height=50!
>  # Exceptions are reported for both requests, check the router log  
> !image-2023-08-26-12-01-39-968.png|width=800,height=20!
>  # The router cannot respond to the client's request for ns60 for a minute
>  
>  
> *Fix the bug*
> When an ns in the router's cache does not have an active nn, but in reality, 
> the ns has an active nn, and the client requests to throw a 
> NoNamenodesAvailableException, it is proven that the requested nn is a real 
> standby nn. The priority of this nn should be lowered so that the next 
> request will find the real active nn, avoiding constantly requesting the real 
> standby nn, which will cause the cache to be updated before the next time, 
> The router is unable to provide services for the ns to the client.
>  
> *Test my patch*
> *1. Unit testing*
> *2. Comparison test*
>  * Suppose we have 2 clients [c1 c2], 2 routers [r1 r2] and a ns [ns60], the 
> ns has 2 nn [nn6001 nn6002]
>  * If both nn6001 and nn6002 are in standby state, the priority of nn6002 is 
> higher than nn6001,
>  * r1 uses the package that fixing the bug, r2 uses the original package 
> which has the bug
>  * c1 loops to send requests to r1, and c2 loops to send requests to r2, the 
> request is related to ns60
>  * Make both nn6001 and nn6002 in standby state
>  * After the router reports that nn is in standby state, switch nn6001 to 
> active
> *14:15:24* nn6001 is active  
> !image-2023-08-26-22-45-46-814.png|width=800,height=120!
>  * Check the log of router r1, after nn6001 switches to active, only 
> NoNamenodesAvailableException is printed once 
> !image-2023-08-26-22-47-22-276.png|width=800,height=30!
>  
>  * Check the log of router r2, and print NoNamenodesAvailableException for 
> more than one minute after nn6001 switches to active 
> !image-2023-08-26-22-47-41-988.png|width=800,height=150!
>  
>  * At 14:16:25, the client c2 accessing the router with the bug could not get 
> the data, and the client c1 accessing the router after the bug was fixed 
> could get the data normally:
> c2's log:unable to access normally 
> !image-2023-08-26-22-48-02-086.png|width=800,height=50!
> c1's log:display the result correctly 
> !image-2023-08-26-22-48-12-352.png|width=800,height=150!



--
This message was sent by Atlassian Jira
(v8.20.10#820010)

---------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe, e-mail: hdfs-issues-unsubscr...@hadoop.apache.org
For additional commands, e-mail: hdfs-issues-h...@hadoop.apache.org

Reply via email to