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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-17342?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17808880#comment-17808880
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ASF GitHub Bot commented on HDFS-17342:
---------------------------------------

haiyang1987 commented on code in PR #6464:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hadoop/pull/6464#discussion_r1460291058


##########
hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/datanode/fsdataset/impl/FsDatasetImpl.java:
##########
@@ -2416,11 +2419,21 @@ public void invalidateMissingBlock(String bpid, Block 
block) {
     // So remove if from volume map notify namenode is ok.
     try (AutoCloseableLock lock = lockManager.writeLock(LockLevel.BLOCK_POOl,
         bpid)) {
-      ReplicaInfo replica = volumeMap.remove(bpid, block);
-      invalidate(bpid, replica);
+      // Check if this block is on the volume map.
+      ReplicaInfo replica = volumeMap.get(bpid, block);
+      // Double-check block or meta file existence when checkFiles as true.
+      if (replica != null && (!checkFiles ||
+          (!replica.blockDataExists() || !replica.metadataExists()))) {
+        volumeMap.remove(bpid, block);
+        invalidate(bpid, replica);

Review Comment:
   `If replica == null` should not need to execute `invalidate(bpid, replica)` 
avoid cause NPE. 
   





> Fix DataNode may invalidates normal block causing missing block
> ---------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-17342
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-17342
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: datanode
>            Reporter: Haiyang Hu
>            Assignee: Haiyang Hu
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>             Fix For: 3.5.0
>
>
> When users read an append file, occasional exceptions may occur, such as 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.BlockMissingException: Could not obtain block: xxx.
> This can happen if one thread is reading the block while writer thread is 
> finalizing it simultaneously.
> *Root cause:*
> # The reader thread obtains a RBW replica from VolumeMap, such as: 
> blk_xxx_xxx[RBW] and  the data file should be in /XXX/rbw/blk_xxx.
> # Simultaneously, the writer thread will finalize this block, moving it from 
> the RBW directory to the FINALIZE directory. the data file is move from 
> /XXX/rbw/block_xxx to /XXX/finalize/block_xxx.
> # The reader thread attempts to open this data input stream but encounters a 
> FileNotFoundException because the data file /XXX/rbw/blk_xxx or meta file 
> /XXX/rbw/blk_xxx_xxx doesn't exist at this moment.
> # The reader thread  will treats this block as corrupt, removes the replica 
> from the volume map, and the DataNode reports the deleted block to the 
> NameNode.
> # The NameNode removes this replica for the block.
> # If the current file replication is 1, this file will cause a missing block 
> issue until this DataNode executes the DirectoryScanner again.
> As described above, when the reader thread encountered FileNotFoundException 
> is as expected, because the file is moved.
> So we need to add a double check to the invalidateMissingBlock logic to 
> verify whether the data file or meta file exists to avoid similar cases.



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