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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-17593?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=18090712#comment-18090712
 ] 

ASF GitHub Bot commented on HDFS-17593:
---------------------------------------

steveloughran commented on code in PR #8561:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hadoop/pull/8561#discussion_r3454963767


##########
hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/DistributedFileSystem.java:
##########
@@ -378,6 +383,72 @@ public FSDataInputStream open(PathHandle fd, int 
bufferSize)
     return dfs.createWrappedInputStream(dfsis);
   }
 
+  @Override
+  protected CompletableFuture<FSDataInputStream> openFileWithOptions(
+      final Path path,
+      final OpenFileParameters parameters) throws IOException {
+    AbstractFSBuilderImpl.rejectUnknownMandatoryKeys(
+        parameters.getMandatoryKeys(),
+        Options.OpenFileOptions.FS_OPTION_OPENFILE_STANDARD_OPTIONS,
+        "for " + path);
+    statistics.incrementReadOps(1);
+    storageStatistics.incrementOpCounter(OpType.OPEN);
+    final Path absF = fixRelativePart(path);
+    return LambdaUtils.eval(new CompletableFuture<>(), () -> {
+      LocatedBlocks locatedBlocks =
+          getLocatedBlocksFromStatus(parameters.getStatus());
+      final DFSInputStream dfsis;
+      if (locatedBlocks != null) {
+        dfsis = dfs.open(getPathName(absF), parameters.getBufferSize(),
+            verifyChecksum, locatedBlocks);
+      } else {
+        dfsis = dfs.open(getPathName(absF), parameters.getBufferSize(),
+            verifyChecksum);
+      }
+      return dfs.createWrappedInputStream(dfsis);
+    });
+  }
+
+  private static LocatedBlocks getLocatedBlocksFromStatus(FileStatus status) {
+    if (status instanceof HdfsLocatedFileStatus) {
+      return ((HdfsLocatedFileStatus) status).getLocatedBlocks();
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create a new input stream for the same file as an existing stream,
+   * reusing its cached block locations to avoid a NameNode RPC.
+   * The returned stream is independent (its own position, buffers, etc.)
+   * but shares the same block location metadata.
+   *
+   * @param existing an open input stream obtained from this filesystem
+   * @return a new independent input stream for the same file
+   * @throws IOException if the stream cannot be cloned
+   */
+  public FSDataInputStream cloneDataInputStream(FSDataInputStream existing)
+      throws IOException {
+    statistics.incrementReadOps(1);
+    storageStatistics.incrementOpCounter(OpType.OPEN);
+    InputStream wrapped = existing.getWrappedStream();
+    DFSInputStream dfsis;
+    if (wrapped instanceof DFSInputStream) {
+      dfsis = (DFSInputStream) wrapped;
+    } else if (wrapped instanceof org.apache.hadoop.crypto.CryptoInputStream) {

Review Comment:
   you could use the java17 instanceof + variable declaration here as it's 
worth the effort; intellij does the work for you



##########
hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/TestOpenFileWithLocatedBlocks.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,475 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs;
+
+import static org.apache.hadoop.test.MetricsAsserts.assertCounter;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.test.MetricsAsserts.getMetrics;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertArrayEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertInstanceOf;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.EnumSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.Future;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.crypto.CryptoInputStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.crypto.key.JavaKeyStoreProvider;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeysPublic;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystemTestHelper;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.LocatedFileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.client.CreateEncryptionZoneFlag;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.client.HdfsAdmin;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.HdfsLocatedFileStatus;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Tests that opening a file with pre-fetched block locations via the
+ * {@code openFile().withFileStatus()} builder API skips the NameNode RPC
+ * for block locations.
+ */
+public class TestOpenFileWithLocatedBlocks {
+  private static final String NN_METRICS = "NameNodeActivity";
+  private static final int BLOCK_SIZE = 1024;
+  private static final short REPLICATION = 1;
+  private static final String TEST_KEY = "test_key";
+  private static final EnumSet<CreateEncryptionZoneFlag> NO_TRASH =
+      EnumSet.of(CreateEncryptionZoneFlag.NO_TRASH);
+
+  private MiniDFSCluster cluster;
+  private DistributedFileSystem fs;
+  private Configuration conf;
+
+  @BeforeEach
+  public void setUp() throws IOException {
+    conf = new HdfsConfiguration();
+    conf.setLong(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_BLOCK_SIZE_KEY, BLOCK_SIZE);
+    FileSystemTestHelper fsHelper = new FileSystemTestHelper();
+    File testRootDir = new File(fsHelper.getTestRootDir()).getAbsoluteFile();
+    conf.set(CommonConfigurationKeysPublic.HADOOP_SECURITY_KEY_PROVIDER_PATH,
+        JavaKeyStoreProvider.SCHEME_NAME + "://file" +
+            new Path(testRootDir.toString(), "test.jks").toUri());
+    cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf)
+        .numDataNodes(1)
+        .build();
+    cluster.waitActive();
+    fs = cluster.getFileSystem();
+  }
+
+  @AfterEach
+  public void tearDown() {
+    if (cluster != null) {
+      cluster.shutdown();
+      cluster = null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private Path createFile(String name, byte[] data) throws IOException {

Review Comment:
   org.apache.hadoop.fs.contract.ContractTestUtils do this and the readfully 
for you



##########
hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/TestOpenFileWithLocatedBlocks.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,475 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs;
+
+import static org.apache.hadoop.test.MetricsAsserts.assertCounter;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.test.MetricsAsserts.getMetrics;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertArrayEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertInstanceOf;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.EnumSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.Future;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.crypto.CryptoInputStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.crypto.key.JavaKeyStoreProvider;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeysPublic;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystemTestHelper;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.LocatedFileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.client.CreateEncryptionZoneFlag;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.client.HdfsAdmin;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.HdfsLocatedFileStatus;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Tests that opening a file with pre-fetched block locations via the
+ * {@code openFile().withFileStatus()} builder API skips the NameNode RPC
+ * for block locations.
+ */
+public class TestOpenFileWithLocatedBlocks {
+  private static final String NN_METRICS = "NameNodeActivity";
+  private static final int BLOCK_SIZE = 1024;
+  private static final short REPLICATION = 1;
+  private static final String TEST_KEY = "test_key";
+  private static final EnumSet<CreateEncryptionZoneFlag> NO_TRASH =
+      EnumSet.of(CreateEncryptionZoneFlag.NO_TRASH);
+
+  private MiniDFSCluster cluster;
+  private DistributedFileSystem fs;
+  private Configuration conf;
+
+  @BeforeEach
+  public void setUp() throws IOException {
+    conf = new HdfsConfiguration();
+    conf.setLong(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_BLOCK_SIZE_KEY, BLOCK_SIZE);
+    FileSystemTestHelper fsHelper = new FileSystemTestHelper();
+    File testRootDir = new File(fsHelper.getTestRootDir()).getAbsoluteFile();
+    conf.set(CommonConfigurationKeysPublic.HADOOP_SECURITY_KEY_PROVIDER_PATH,
+        JavaKeyStoreProvider.SCHEME_NAME + "://file" +
+            new Path(testRootDir.toString(), "test.jks").toUri());
+    cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf)

Review Comment:
   hdfs tests must do it per test suite, so tests run faster. 
   





> Allow setting block locations when opening streams
> --------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-17593
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-17593
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Csaba Ringhofer
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>
> The HDFS client seems to always get block locations from the namenode when 
> opening a file:
> https://github.com/apache/hadoop/blob/4525c7e35ea22d7a6350b8af10eb8d2ff68376e7/hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/DFSClient.java#L1099
> This leads to unnecessary RPCs in Apache Impala when doing reads, as the 
> block locations are cached globally and the executors already have a good 
> guess about the block locations when opening a stream. Unless the cached 
> block locations are stale ideally no RPC should be made to the namenode.



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