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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5276?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13794299#comment-13794299
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Colin Patrick McCabe commented on HDFS-5276:
--------------------------------------------

As Binglin pointed out, you cannot use volatile here because of the "lost 
updates" problem.  There is no way to atomically add one to a volatile 
variable-- someone else may have updated it in between the time you read the 
value, and the time you wrote back the value plus one.

I also suspect that just using volatile would still be slower than the 
thread-local approach.  The fundamental problem here is inter-CPU communication 
is slow, and just substituting volatile for atomic doesn't solve that.

Thanks for the benchmarks, Binglin.

> FileSystem.Statistics got performance issue on multi-thread read/write.
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-5276
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5276
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 2.0.4-alpha
>            Reporter: Chengxiang Li
>            Assignee: Colin Patrick McCabe
>         Attachments: DisableFSReadWriteBytesStat.patch, HDFS-5276.001.patch, 
> HDFS-5276.002.patch, HDFSStatisticTest.java, hdfs-test.PNG, jstack-trace.PNG, 
> TestFileSystemStatistics.java, ThreadLocalStat.patch
>
>
> FileSystem.Statistics is a singleton variable for each FS scheme, each 
> read/write on HDFS would lead to a AutomicLong.getAndAdd(). AutomicLong does 
> not perform well in multi-threads(let's say more than 30 threads). so it may 
> cause  serious performance issue. during our spark test profile, 32 threads 
> read data from HDFS, about 70% cpu time is spent on 
> FileSystem.Statistics.incrementBytesRead().



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