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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5453?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13851722#comment-13851722
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Edward Bortnikov commented on HDFS-5453:
----------------------------------------

Fine grained locking will not expected to have positive performance impact with 
a single-process namenode implementation. The execution of every API is so 
short that it does not justify acquisition of fine-grained locks along the path 
(we have evaluated the performance). 

Fine grained locking makes sense (and is a crucial feature) in the context of 
block management as a service 
(see https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5477). When block management is 
an external process, the NN cannot afford holding a global lock during the RPC. 

> Support fine grain locking in FSNamesystem
> ------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-5453
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5453
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: namenode
>    Affects Versions: 2.0.0-alpha, 3.0.0
>            Reporter: Daryn Sharp
>            Assignee: Daryn Sharp
>
> The namesystem currently uses a course grain lock to control access.  This 
> prevents concurrent writers in different branches of the tree, and prevents 
> readers from accessing branches that writers aren't using.
> Features that introduce latency to namesystem operations, such as cold 
> storage of inodes, will need fine grain locking to avoid degrading the entire 
> namesystem's throughput.



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