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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5318?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13906153#comment-13906153
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Hadoop QA commented on HDFS-5318:
---------------------------------

{color:green}+1 overall{color}.  Here are the results of testing the latest 
attachment 
  
http://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/attachment/12629857/HDFS-5318-trunk-c.patch
  against trunk revision .

    {color:green}+1 @author{color}.  The patch does not contain any @author 
tags.

    {color:green}+1 tests included{color}.  The patch appears to include 4 new 
or modified test files.

    {color:green}+1 javac{color}.  The applied patch does not increase the 
total number of javac compiler warnings.

    {color:green}+1 javadoc{color}.  There were no new javadoc warning messages.

    {color:green}+1 eclipse:eclipse{color}.  The patch built with 
eclipse:eclipse.

    {color:green}+1 findbugs{color}.  The patch does not introduce any new 
Findbugs (version 1.3.9) warnings.

    {color:green}+1 release audit{color}.  The applied patch does not increase 
the total number of release audit warnings.

    {color:green}+1 core tests{color}.  The patch passed unit tests in 
hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs.

    {color:green}+1 contrib tests{color}.  The patch passed contrib unit tests.

Test results: 
https://builds.apache.org/job/PreCommit-HDFS-Build/6175//testReport/
Console output: https://builds.apache.org/job/PreCommit-HDFS-Build/6175//console

This message is automatically generated.

> Support read-only and read-write paths to shared replicas
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-5318
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5318
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: namenode
>    Affects Versions: 2.3.0
>            Reporter: Eric Sirianni
>         Attachments: HDFS-5318-trunk-c.patch, HDFS-5318-trunk.patch, 
> HDFS-5318-trunkb.patch, HDFS-5318.patch, HDFS-5318a-branch-2.patch, 
> HDFS-5318b-branch-2.patch, HDFS-5318c-branch-2.patch, hdfs-5318.pdf
>
>
> There are several use cases for using shared-storage for datanode block 
> storage in an HDFS environment (storing cold blocks on a NAS device, Amazon 
> S3, etc.).
> With shared-storage, there is a distinction between:
> # a distinct physical copy of a block
> # an access-path to that block via a datanode.  
> A single 'replication count' metric cannot accurately capture both aspects.  
> However, for most of the current uses of 'replication count' in the Namenode, 
> the "number of physical copies" aspect seems to be the appropriate semantic.
> I propose altering the replication counting algorithm in the Namenode to 
> accurately infer distinct physical copies in a shared storage environment.  
> With HDFS-5115, a {{StorageID}} is a UUID.  I propose associating some minor 
> additional semantics to the {{StorageID}} - namely that multiple datanodes 
> attaching to the same physical shared storage pool should report the same 
> {{StorageID}} for that pool.  A minor modification would be required in the 
> DataNode to enable the generation of {{StorageID}} s to be pluggable behind 
> the {{FsDatasetSpi}} interface.  
> With those semantics in place, the number of physical copies of a block in a 
> shared storage environment can be calculated as the number of _distinct_ 
> {{StorageID}} s associated with that block.
> Consider the following combinations for two {{(DataNode ID, Storage ID)}} 
> pairs {{(DN_A, S_A) (DN_B, S_B)}} for a given block B:
> * {{DN_A != DN_B && S_A != S_B}} - *different* access paths to *different* 
> physical replicas (i.e. the traditional HDFS case with local disks)
> ** → Block B has {{ReplicationCount == 2}}
> * {{DN_A != DN_B && S_A == S_B}} - *different* access paths to the *same* 
> physical replica (e.g. HDFS datanodes mounting the same NAS share)
> ** → Block B has {{ReplicationCount == 1}}
> For example, if block B has the following location tuples:
> * {{DN_1, STORAGE_A}}
> * {{DN_2, STORAGE_A}}
> * {{DN_3, STORAGE_B}}
> * {{DN_4, STORAGE_B}},
> the effect of this proposed change would be to calculate the replication 
> factor in the namenode as *2* instead of *4*.



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