(For the CDH question, am moving this to cdh-u...@cloudera.org lists,
bcc'd hdfs-user@apache)

As the message goes, you're missing the sbin package in your cdh3u3
install at least. I have secured DN working just fine here after
following https://ccp.cloudera.com/display/CDHDOC/CDH3+Security+Guide

On Thu, May 10, 2012 at 8:20 PM, shixing <paradise...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,all:
>     Now I want to setup the security with hbase by kerberos.
>     As I know, the hbase's ugi is based on the hadoop UserGroupInformation
> without parameter "hadoop.job.ugi" after 0.20.2. So when I use the cdh3u3,
> the ugi can be generated by two authentication : simple or kerberos.
>     Firstly I should setup the hdfs based on kerberos. After I setup KDC,
> and configuration account for kerberos, I can't start datanode for this
> message:
>
>     12/05/10 22:41:10 INFO security.UserGroupInformation: Login successful
> for user shubao.sx/dwbasis130001.sqa.cm4.tbsite....@tbsite.net using keytab
> file /home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/conf/kadm5.keytab
> 12/05/10 22:41:10 ERROR datanode.DataNode: java.lang.RuntimeException:
> Cannot start secure cluster without privileged resources. In a secure
> cluster, the DataNode must be started from within jsvc. If using Cloudera
> packages, please install the hadoop-0.20-sbin package.
>
> For development purposes ONLY you may override this check by setting
> dfs.datanode.require.secure.ports to false. *** THIS WILL OPEN A SECURITY
> HOLE AND MUST NOT BE USED FOR A REAL CLUSTER ***.
>         at
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.startDataNode(DataNode.java:331)
>         at
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.<init>(DataNode.java:305)
>         at
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.makeInstance(DataNode.java:1606)
>         at
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.instantiateDataNode(DataNode.java:1546)
>         at
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.createDataNode(DataNode.java:1564)
>         at
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.secureMain(DataNode.java:1690)
>         at
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.main(DataNode.java:1707)
>
> And I install the jsvc command to start the datanode as followed(May be it
> is wrong?), there is no log or error:
>     /home/shubao.sx/commons-daemon-1.0.10/jsvc -Dproc_datanode -Xmx1000m
> -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote
> -Dhadoop.log.dir=/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../logs
> -Dhadoop.log.file=hadoop.log
> -Dhadoop.home.dir=/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/..
> -Dhadoop.id.str=shubao.sx -Dhadoop.root.logger=INFO,console
> -Djava.library.path=/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/native/Linux-amd64-64
> -Dhadoop.policy.file=hadoop-policy.xml -classpath
> /home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../conf:/home/shubao.sx/java6_64/lib/tools.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../hadoop-core-0.20.2-cdh3u3.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/ant-contrib-1.0b3.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/aspectjrt-1.6.5.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/aspectjtools-1.6.5.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/commons-cli-1.2.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/commons-codec-1.4.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/commons-daemon-1.0.1.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/commons-el-1.0.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/commons-httpclient-3.1.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/commons-lang-2.4.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/commons-logging-1.0.4.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/commons-logging-api-1.0.4.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/commons-net-1.4.1.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/core-3.1.1.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/guava-r09-jarjar.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/hadoop-fairscheduler-0.20.2-cdh3u3.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/hsqldb-1.8.0.10.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jackson-core-asl-1.5.2.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.5.2.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jasper-compiler-5.5.12.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jasper-runtime-5.5.12.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jets3t-0.6.1.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jetty-6.1.26.cloudera.1.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jetty-servlet-tester-6.1.26.cloudera.1.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jetty-util-6.1.26.cloudera.1.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jsch-0.1.42.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/junit-4.5.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/kfs-0.2.2.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/log4j-1.2.15.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/mockito-all-1.8.2.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/oro-2.0.8.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/servlet-api-2.5-20081211.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/servlet-api-2.5-6.1.14.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/slf4j-api-1.4.3.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.4.3.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/xmlenc-0.52.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jsp-2.1/jsp-2.1.jar:/home/shubao.sx/hadoop-0.20.2-cdh3u3/bin/../lib/jsp-2.1/jsp-api-2.1.jar:/home/shubao.sx/commons-daemon-1.0.10/commons-daemon-1.0.10.jar:/home/shubao.s/hbase-0.90.2-taobao-1.0RC5/conf:/home/shubao.s/hbase-0.90.2-taobao-1.0RC5/hbase-0.90.2.jar:/home/shubao.s/hbase-0.90.2-taobao-1.0RC5/hbase-0.90.2-test.jar:/home/shubao.s/hbase-0.90.2-taobao-1.0RC5/lib/zookeeper-3.3.3.jar:/home/shubao.s/hbase-0.90.2-taobao-1.0RC5/lib/guava-r06.jar:/home/shubao.sx/commons-daemon-1.0.10/commons-daemon-1.0.10.jar:/home/shubao.s/hbase-0.90.2-taobao-1.0RC5/conf:/home/shubao.s/hbase-0.90.2-taobao-1.0RC5/hbase-0.90.2.jar:/home/shubao.s/hbase-0.90.2-taobao-1.0RC5/hbase-0.90.2-test.jar:/home/shubao.s/hbase-0.90.2-taobao-1.0RC5/lib/zookeeper-3.3.3.jar:/home/shubao.s/hbase-0.90.2-taobao-1.0RC5/lib/guava-r06.jar:
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode
>
>
> And I see the source code both cdh3u3 and hadoop-1.0.0, that the DataNode's
> main() function:
>    public static void main(String args[]) {
>     secureMain(args, null);
>   }
>   Here the SecureResources is null, and there is such code:
>     void startDataNode(Configuration conf,
>                      AbstractList<File> dataDirs, SecureResources resources
>                      ) throws IOException {
>     if(UserGroupInformation.isSecurityEnabled() && resources == null)
>       throw new RuntimeException("Cannot start secure cluster without " +
>                 "privileged resources.");
>     .........
>
>     The resources is always null, and if we setup security by kerberos, it
> will always  throw new RuntimeException
>
>     Am I missing something?
> --
> Best wishes!
> My Friend~



-- 
Harsh J

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